"The System and Policies of the Qing Dynasty" Consolidation and Development of a Multi-Ethnic Unified Country PPT Courseware 2

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"The System and Policies of the Qing Dynasty" Consolidation and Development of a Multi-Ethnic Unified Country PPT Courseware 2

1. The establishment and consolidation of the Qing Dynasty

1. In 1616, Nurhaci unified the Jurchens and established the Later Jin Dynasty

2. In 1636, Huang Taiji changed the name of Jurchen to Manchuria, changed the name of Houjin to Qing, and made Shenyang the capital.

3. After the Qing army entered the customs, Shunzhi moved the capital to Beijing

4. "The prosperous age of Kangxi and Qianlong" in the early Qing Dynasty

2. The Qing Dynasty strengthened the centralization of monarchical power

1. Weaken the power of the meeting of kings and ministers to discuss government affairs

2. Imitating the Ming Dynasty, Shunzhi established the Cabinet and Hanlin Academy, and Kangxi established the South Study Room.

3. Settings of the military aircraft department:

Yongzheng began to set up an agency to handle major military and political affairs across the country, completely obeying the emperor's orders.

The daily work of the Minister of Military Aircraft Department:

State the edict: Kneel down and listen to the emperor's will, draft the edict and submit it to the emperor for review.

Guo Zhu: The emperor's red pen changed the imperial edict.

Handing: distributing the imperial edict to the relevant yamen for implementation.

Sealing: File the imperial decree and seal it in the cabinet.

Qing Dynasty historian Zhao Yi said:

The Minister of Military and Aircraft "is only for narration and writing, and no praise or painting can be included in it."

3. The Qing Dynasty’s foreign policy – ​​isolation from the country

1. In the early Qing Dynasty, a maritime ban was implemented, and later four treaty ports were opened.

2. During the Qianlong period, only one location in Guangzhou was opened, and foreign trade was represented by the Guangzhou Thirteen Banks designated by the government.

3. Impact:

(1) It has a certain self-defense significance

(2) Seriously harming economic development and imprisoning ideas, widening the gap between China and the West

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Consolidation and Development of a Multi-Ethnic Unified State: The Qing Dynasty's Institutions and Policies", please click on the "Consolidation and Development of a Multi-Ethnic Unified State: The Qing Dynasty's Institutions and Policies" ppt tag.

"The System and Policies of the Qing Dynasty" Consolidation and Development of a Multi-ethnic Unified Country PPT Courseware 3:

"The System and Policies of the Qing Dynasty" Consolidation and Development of a Multi-Ethnic Unified Country PPT Courseware 3 Learning Objectives: 1. To enable students to understand the systems and policies of the Qing Dynasty, the rise of the Jin Dynasty after the establishment of Nurhaci, the rise of Manchuria, the entry of the Qing army and the unification of the country, The monarch centralized power and established military aircraft offices,...

"The System and Policies of the Qing Dynasty" PPT courseware on the consolidation and development of a multi-ethnic unified country:

"The System and Policies of the Qing Dynasty" The Consolidation and Development of a Multi-Ethnic Unified State PPT Courseware Learning Objectives Understand and master Nurhaci's unification of the Jurchens, the establishment of the Later Jin Dynasty, the establishment of the Qing Dynasty and its rule over the country, and the Qing Dynasty's measures to strengthen the centralization of monarchy. Focus: The centralization of monarchy...

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Update Time: 2024-06-18

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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