"The Rise and Decline of the Eastern Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country - Qin and Han PPT courseware

Description

"The Rise and Decline of the Eastern Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country - Qin and Han PPT courseware

1. The demise of the Western Han Dynasty and the establishment of the "new" dynasty

(1) The demise of the Western Han Dynasty

Reasons for its demise: rulers were weak and incompetent, and political corruption; foreign relatives had exclusive power, serious land annexation; refugee riots increased sharply, and social unrest occurred.

(2) The establishment of the “new” dynasty

1: Time: 9 AD - 25 AD

2: Character: Wang Mang

3: Wang Mang’s restructuring: triggering social chaos and leading to the Green Forest and Red Eyebrow uprisings

2. Guangwu Zhongxing

(1) The establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty

1. Time: AD 25

2. Founder: Liu Xiu (Emperor Guangwu)

3. Capital: Luoyang

(2) Guangwu Zhongxing

1. The country’s background (current situation) in the early Eastern Han Dynasty:

Economic recession and social unrest

2. The guiding ideology of Emperor Guangwu in governing the country:

Using the method of appeasement, "Judo" rules the world

(1) Political aspect - further strengthen centralization of power.

Give preferential treatment to generals; make important use of civil servants;

Expand internal dynasty; strengthen supervision

(2) Economic aspect-restoration and development of social economy:

①Free the slaves;

②Check the field household registration.

③ Easing corvee and underestimating taxes, advocating frugality, and rectifying official administration;

The Western Han Dynasty saw the prosperous period of "Wen and Jing's rule"; the Eastern Han Dynasty saw the prosperity of "Guangwu Zhongxing". Discussion: What are the common reasons for the prosperity of ancient times?

(1) Rulers are good at learning from the lessons of the previous dynasty’s demise; (2) Adjusting ruling policies, levying corvee lightly and reducing taxes; (3) Rulers are good at employing people; (4) Rulers strengthen centralization of power and maintain national unity, which is effective The policy must be adhered to for a long time.

3. The exclusive power of relatives and eunuchs

1. Reasons for the exclusive power of foreign relatives and eunuchs: In the feudal autocratic monarchy system, most of the emperors who succeeded to the throne were young.

2. The essence of the disaster caused by the party’s imprisonment: a struggle between the forces of justice and the forces of corruption within the ruling class.

The Decline of the Eastern Han Dynasty

Central: Political darkness as relatives and eunuchs alternately hold power

Local: Land annexation is serious and separatist forces are rampant

1. Which of the following diagrams showing the relationship between the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty is correct? Please explain why?

2. Who was the founder of the Eastern Han Dynasty ( )

A.Liu Bang B.Liu Che C.Liu Xiu D.Liu Bei

3. Which of the following statements about the rule of the late Eastern Han Dynasty is incorrect ( )

A. The emergence of bureaucratic aristocrats controlling political power

B. Many large landowners own farms and have private armed forces

C. The emergence of Guangwu Zhongxing

D. The emergence of local separatist forces

4. Liu Xiu used Jiu Jitsu to rule the world, and his measures to revive Chao Gang include ( )

① Ordered the release of slaves nine times and prohibited the torture and killing of slaves

②Abolish the exorbitant levies and miscellaneous taxes of the Wang Mang period, and restore the thirty-one tax of the Western Han Dynasty

③Promote frugality, merge institutions, and eliminate redundant personnel

④Rectify officialdom and severely punish corrupt officials

A, ①②③④ B, ①② C, ①③ D, ①③④

Keywords: The establishment of a unified country Qin and Han teaching courseware, the rise and fall of the Eastern Han Dynasty teaching courseware, Zhonghua Book Company edition seventh grade history PPT courseware download, seventh grade history slide courseware download, the establishment of a unified country Qin and Han PPT courseware download, Eastern Han Dynasty Download the Rise and Decline PPT courseware in .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The Establishment of a Unified State, the Rise and Decline of the Qin, Han and Eastern Han Dynasties", please click the "The Establishment of a Unified State, the Qin and Han Dynasties ppt, the Rise and Decline of the Eastern Han Dynasty" ppt tag.

"The Rise and Decline of the Eastern Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country - Qin and Han PPT courseware 2:

"The Rise and Decline of the Eastern Han Dynasty" The establishment of a unified country Qin and Han PPT courseware 2 Course standard requirements: Understand the establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty. I know the social unrest caused by the exclusive power of relatives and eunuchs in the Eastern Han Dynasty. (1) Guangwu Zhongxing 1. The fall of the Western Han Dynasty: Reasons: In the late Western Han Dynasty, the ruling class was corrupt,...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-10-02

This template belongs to History courseware Zhonghua Book Company Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

Preview