"The Great Historical Turning" PPT courseware on the construction and reform of New China

Description

"The Great Historical Turning" PPT courseware on the construction and reform of New China

Part One: Essentials of Knowledge

one. Great discussion on the standard of truth

1. Background: After the "Gang of Four" was crushed, the main leaders of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China at that time still adhered to the "Left" guiding ideology and put forward the "Two Whatevers" policy, which aroused dissatisfaction throughout the country.

2. Purpose: To correct "Left" mistakes since the "Cultural Revolution" and to fully and accurately understand Mao Zedong Thought.

3. Result: Make people realize that only practice is the only criterion for testing truth.

4. Significance (influence): This is a profound ideological emancipation movement. It laid the ideological foundation for the convening of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and also made ideological preparations for creating a new situation in reform and opening up.

two. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

1. At the end of 1978, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a meeting in Beijing

2. Content:

① Ideologically: Established the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts

②Political: Make the great decision to shift the focus of the party and the country to economic construction and implement reform and opening up;

③Organizationally: A party central leadership collective with Deng Xiaoping as the core was formed.

3. Significance: The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is a far-reaching turning point in the history of the Party since the founding of the People's Republic of China. It completed the rectification of the party's ideological line, political line and organizational line, and was the beginning of reform and opening up.

Since then, Chinese history has entered a new era of socialist modernization.

4. Similarities between the Zunyi Conference and the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee:

① They all have turning significance; ② They all correct the party’s left-leaning errors;

③The correct leadership core of the party has been established.

three. Strengthening of democracy and legal system construction

1. In 1980, Liu Shaoqi's reputation was restored and the largest injustice case in the history of the party was vindicated.

2. In 1982, our country promulgated the fourth "Constitution of the People's Republic of China", which is a relatively complete constitution in the new era. Since then, a series of laws such as the "General Principles of the Civil Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China" have been promulgated.

3. Significance: The promulgation and implementation of these laws reflect the remarkable achievements in the construction of our country's legal system. The legal concept of the broad masses of the people continues to improve, and it has gradually become people's consensus to act in accordance with the law. Our country is gradually moving towards the road of governing the country according to law.

Great Historical Turning PPT, Part 2: Deng Xiaoping in the Early Years of the Founding of the People's Republic of China and the Cultural Revolution

⒈The early days of New China

Served as Deputy Prime Minister of the Government Affairs Council and other positions

⒉The period of exploring the socialist road

⑴ Make a report on amending the Party Constitution at the Eighth National Congress;

⑵Served as General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee and became an important member of the first generation leadership group with Mao Zedong as the core;

⑶Participated in formulating the eight-character policy and tried to correct the "Left" errors of the "Great Leap Forward".

⒊During the Cultural Revolution

⑴ Being labeled as a “capitalist roader”;

⑵ Sent to the Jiangxi Xinjian County Tractor Repair Factory for labor reform;

⑶In 1973, he resumed his duties;

⑷ In 1975, he presided over the daily work of the Central Committee;

⑸After the Tiananmen Incident in 1976, he was dismissed from his position.

Great historical turning point PPT, the third part: Deng Xiaoping emancipated the mind, sought truth from facts, and corrected "leftist" mistakes

1. Restore the college entrance examination system (1977)

2. Support the great discussion on the standard of truth (1978)

3. Redress of unjust, false and wrongful convictions: before and after the Cultural Revolution

4. The Sixth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee (1981):

Adopted the "Resolution on Certain Historical Issues of the Party since the Founding of the People's Republic of China" formulated under the chairmanship of Deng Xiaoping (scientifically evaluating Mao Zedong and fundamentally denying the Cultural Revolution)

historical meaning:

1. Affirm that “Practice is the only criterion for testing truth”

2. The shackles of personality worship and dogmatism were broken, and people's minds were liberated.

3. Lay the ideological foundation for the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee.

Great Historical Turning Point PPT, Part 4: The Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee

Contents of the meeting (three things to bring order to chaos + one great decision)

ideological line

Re-establish the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts

political line

End "taking class struggle as the key link" and shift the focus of work to economic (modernization) construction

organizational route

Formation of the second generation leadership group with Deng Xiaoping as the core

great decision

Reform: reform the economic system

Open: open to the outside world

historical meaning:

It is a far-reaching turning point in the history of the party since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

It completed the process of bringing order to the party's ideological, political and organizational lines.

It is the beginning of reform and opening up, the starting point for entering a new era of socialist modernization, and the starting point for building a path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Great Historical Turning PPT, Part 5: Strengthening of Democracy and Legal Construction

In late August 1980, the famous Italian journalist Oliana Farage asked Deng Xiaoping: How can China avoid a recurrence of tragedies like the "Cultural Revolution"?

Deng Xiaoping replied: Only by conscientiously establishing socialist democracy and socialist legal system can we solve the problem institutionally.

1. Reason: The "Cultural Revolution" severely damaged democracy and the legal system

2. Redress unjust, false and wrongly decided cases:

3. Issue legal documents:

4. Historical significance:

(1) Mobilize the enthusiasm of people from all walks of life and inspire them to devote themselves to the socialist modernization drive

(2) The people’s awareness of the rule of law continues to improve, which shows that our country is moving towards the road of governing the country according to law.

Great Historical Turns PPT, Part Six: Class Summary

1. List the contents of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee.

① Ideologically - completely negate the policy of "two whatevers" and re-establish the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts;

② Politically - stop using the slogan "taking class struggle as the key link", make the great decision to shift the focus of the party and the country's work to economic construction, and implement reform and opening up;

③Organizationally-the meeting formed a leadership collective of the Party Central Committee with Deng Xiaoping as the core.

2. List two meetings after the founding of the People’s Republic of China where our party proposed to focus on developing social productive forces.

①The Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (1956)

②The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee (end of 1978)

3. List a series of legal documents promulgated by our country after the Third Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of my country.

The fourth "Constitution of the People's Republic of China" in 1982

1986 "General Principles of Civil Law of the People's Republic of China"

"Compulsory Education Law", "Labor and Social Security Law", "Environmental Protection Law, etc."

Keywords: free download of PPT courseware on history and society in the second volume of the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, download of the great historical turning point PPT, download of the construction and reform of New China PPT, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The Great Historical Turning Point and the Construction and Reform of New China", please click the Great Historical Turning Point and the Construction and Reform of New China ppt tag.

"Great Historical Turning" PPT courseware:

The content of the first part of the PPT courseware "Great Historical Turning": Introduction to the new lesson There is a mother who has suffered a lot of misfortune. The long-term disaster has left her impoverished. People around her look down on her. The gangsters also continue to bully and insult her. The mother lives every day. Wash your face with tears, bear the humiliation...

"The Great Historical Turning Point" PPT:

"The Great Historical Turning Point" PPT Part One Content: Emancipate the Mind—Discussion on the Standard of Truth Independent Exploration 1: Please look at the following three materials, analyze and discuss them. Material 1: On February 7, 1977, in the form of "People's Daily", "Red Flag" magazine, "Liberation...

"The Independent Diplomacy of New China" PPT courseware on the construction and reform of New China:

"The Independent Diplomacy of New China" PPT Courseware on the Construction and Reform of New China Part One Content: Diplomacy in the Early Years of New China 1. Mao Zedong's Proposition of Three Diplomatic Policies Review what you have learned and combine it with the analysis of the international situation in the early days of the founding of New China. Mao Zedong is based on How..

File Info

Update Time: 2024-11-19

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Edition History and Society 9th Grade Part II industry PPT template

Preview