"The World Pattern at the Beginning of the 20th Century" The World and China at the Beginning of the 20th Century PPT courseware

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"The World Pattern at the Beginning of the 20th Century" The World and China at the Beginning of the 20th Century PPT courseware

Part I: The world structure at the beginning of the 20th century

1. The emerging capitalist countries embarked on the road of external expansion (the great powers carve up the world).

Reason: The second industrial revolution that began in the late 19th century.

2. Embark on the road of external expansion one after another

reason:

① Among the later capitalist paths, Germany has the strongest desire to re-divide the world.

② At the beginning of the 20th century, Germany occupied far fewer colonies than Britain and France.

FAQ

What problem does the picture below reflect?

Tip: In the picture, German sailors openly provoked the British navy in front of British sailors. After the second industrial revolution, a fierce battle broke out between Germany, a rising capitalist country, and Britain, one of the old capital countries. This picture reflects the contradiction between Britain and Germany, exposing Germany's ambition to seize the scope of strength and unwillingness to accept the status quo.

Knowledge sorting

By the beginning of the 20th century, what were the concrete manifestations of the establishment of the world colonial system?

1. The entire Latin America has almost become the back garden of Americans.

2. Britain is known as the empire on which the sun never sets, and its tentacles touch every corner of the world. Such as: India in Asia, Oceania, and Canada in North America, etc.

3. By the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the great powers intensified their carve-up of Africa. More than 90% of the African continent was divided among the European powers.

PPT on the world structure at the beginning of the 20th century, part 2: the formation of two major military groups

Knowledge sorting

1. Form:

① Triple Alliance: Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy, of which Germany is the core country.

②Three Powers Entente: Britain, France, and Russia, of which Britain is the core country.

FAQ

Read the map and look for it. Which powers divided the world? Which country has the most colonies?

The great powers that divided the world included Britain, France, Germany, the United States, Japan, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Russia. Britain has the largest number of colonies.

Let’s talk about the reasons why Africa was almost completely carved up by the great powers in a short period of time.

As the world's major capitalist countries transitioned to the monopoly stage, the great powers stepped up their external expansion. At that time, Asia had basically been carved up, and the United States did not allow the European powers to infect the United States, so Africa naturally became the focus of competition among the great powers; The Industrial Revolution brought about huge technological progress and provided technical support for the great powers to carve up Africa. At this time, explorers from Western countries had basically completed geographical exploration activities in the interior of Africa, making it possible for colonists to further penetrate into Africa; Africa It is rich in natural resources; the opening of the Suez Canal further enhanced Africa's strategic position and facilitated the invasion of foreign powers.

The world structure at the beginning of the 20th century PPT, the third part: the arms race of the European powers

Knowledge sorting

1. Reason:

In the process of carving up the world and competing for hegemony, European powers launched a fierce arms race.

2.Performance:

The naval competition between Germany and Britain was dramatic, and Germany soon became the second largest naval power after Britain.

3. Features:

In the process of the arms race, the scientific and technological achievements of the Industrial Revolution were widely used in the development of weapons, and new weapons with huge lethality were constantly invented, which increased the intensity of the arms race.

PPT on the world structure at the beginning of the 20th century, part 4: Think about it

1. What is the purpose of the European powers forming a military alliance?

2. Enhance your own strength and defeat your opponents in the competition to expand your power to compete for world hegemony and carve up world territory.

3. What is the nature of the two major military groups?

4. An imperialist military group that strives for hegemony.

PPT on the world structure at the beginning of the 20th century, part 5: homework in class

1. In 1914, the total area of ​​British colonies was about 33.5 million square kilometers, which was 110 times the area of ​​the British mainland. The colonial area occupied by Tsarist Russia reached 17.4 million square kilometers (China alone has more than 1.5 million). France also has 10.6 million square kilometers of colonies...but Germany only has 2.9 million square kilometers, and the United States and Japan only have 300,000. Such a situation may directly lead to ()

A.World War I

B. Rising powers demand re-division of colonial boundaries

C. Germany, the United States, and Japan will compete for colonies in other regions

D. Britain continues to be the world hegemon

2. "We cannot tolerate... any foreign god saying to us: 'What should we do? The world has been divided!' We cannot stand passively aside... and let others divide the world." Reflected in the speech of German Foreign Minister Pilov ( )

①Germany does not accept religions from other countries

②Germany faces the danger of being carved up by the great powers.

③Germany demands to re-divide the world

④ Economic and political imbalances lead to numerous contradictions in imperialist countries

A. ①②

B． ②③

C. ①③

D. ③④

Keywords: free download of PPT courseware for history and society in the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, PPT download of the world pattern in the early 20th century, PPT download of the world and China in the early 20th century, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The World in the Early 20th Century and China's World Pattern in the Early 20th Century", please click on the "The World in the Early 20th Century and China's World Pattern in the Early 20th Century" ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-09-26

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press History and Society Grade 9 industry PPT template

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