"The Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization" The prosperity of the unified country and the prosperity of the agricultural economy PPT courseware

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"The Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization" The prosperity of the unified country and the prosperity of the agricultural economy PPT courseware

Part One: The Rise of Agriculture

Intensive farming

Since the 15th century, China's population has been growing continuously. By the beginning of the 19th century, China's population exceeded 300 million, accounting for one-third of the world's total population.

1. Multi-cropping planting system.

Combining the geographical knowledge you have learned, talk about why the crops are cooked differently in the four river basins?

2. A large number of new varieties have been developed

3. Introduction and promotion of high-yielding crops.

What is the significance of introducing new varieties?

These new varieties have opened up new ways to increase grain production, and to a certain extent have solved the food shortage problem caused by China's growing population since the 15th century.

The Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization PPT, Part 2: The Development of Handicraft Industry

1. In which industries does the handicraft industry flourish?

Cotton textile industry, oil extraction, grain processing, porcelain making, mining, iron smelting, shipbuilding, etc.

2. Compared with previous generations, in what aspects did the prosperity of the handicraft industry during the Ming and Qing Dynasties manifest itself?

It surpasses previous generations in terms of tools, technology, product quality, industry type, scale, and output, and the private handicraft industry dominates.

3. New business forms of handicraft industry emerged.

Middle and late Ming Dynasty

Suzhou, Songjiang and other Jiangnan areas

Textile industry sector

Machinery households contribute capital and machine workers contribute

Production relations with a capitalist nature of employment for the purpose of producing goods

Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization PPT, Part 3: Prosperity of Commercial Economy

1. The rise and prosperity of industrial and commercial towns

① In areas with developed industry and commerce and transportation hubs, a large number of industrial and commercial towns gradually emerged. (such as Fangtai Town)

② A large number of rural people migrate to cities and towns, which expands the size of cities and towns and makes the market prosperous. Merchants and handicraftsmen became the main body of the urban population.

The trend of population migration at that time was: geographically, from rural areas to towns; from an industry perspective, from agriculture to commerce; from a quantitative perspective, fewer and fewer people were engaged in agricultural planting, while the number of people doing business increased significantly.

Reasons: Farmers' taxes and corvees are getting heavier and heavier; in addition, it is also related to the expansion of commodity circulation and strong market demand.

2. The formation of business gangs

Shanxi merchants

China's first bank account, "Rishengchang", is located in the prosperous area of ​​West Street, the ancient city of Pingyao, Shanxi, the "No. 1 Financial Street in Daqing". The entire old site covers an area of ​​2324 square meters, with compact land and clear functions. But it was such a small courtyard that pioneered China's national banking industry and once controlled the economic lifeline of the entire Qing Dynasty in the 19th century.

Hui merchants

As a powerful force in China's business community, Huizhou merchants were active in the north and south of the Yangtze River, on both sides of the Yellow River, and even in Japan, Siam, Southeast Asian countries and Portugal. Its huge commercial capital, number of followers, wide area of ​​activities, numerous business industries, and strong operating capabilities are unmatched by other business gangs. It has dominated the Chinese business community for hundreds of years.

Keywords: PPT courseware free download for the second volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press on history and society, PPT download on the prosperity of agricultural civilization, PPT download on the prosperity of a unified country and the prosperity of the agricultural economy, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The Rise of a Unified Country and the Prosperity of Agricultural Economy and the Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization", please click the "The Rise of a Unified Country and the Prosperity of Agricultural Economy ppt The Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization" ppt tag.

"The Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization" The prosperity of the unified country and the prosperity of the agricultural economy PPT:

"The Prosperity of Agricultural Civilization" The prosperity of the unified country and the prosperity of the agricultural economy PPT Part 1: The prosperity of agriculture In an agricultural society, what problems will a large increase in population bring? What advances in agriculture at that time do you think helped alleviate massive population growth?

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Update Time: 2024-07-06

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press History and Society for Grade 8 industry PPT template

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