"Understanding the Social Changes of the Industrial Era" The wave of industrial civilization sweeping the world PPT

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"Understanding the Social Changes of the Industrial Era" The wave of industrial civilization sweeping the world PPT

Part One: Industrialization

changes in production methods

changes brought about by the industrial revolution

Industry surpassed agriculture and dominated the economy.

Factories increased and the number of workers increased greatly.

Understanding social changes in the industrial era PPT, part 2: urbanization

In the process of industrialization, family members generally move from rural to urban areas for some reason.

Early cities Modern cities

Industrialization requires a large amount of hired labor, and the high concentration of labor gradually forms towns and cities. This has set off a new movement in human history - urbanization. Therefore, industrialization will inevitably promote urbanization, and urbanization will further promote industrialization.

Discussion: pros and cons of industrialization and urbanization

The giant wheel of industrialization drives the entire society forward, and in the process, many problems also arise. Let us discuss the pros and cons of industrialization and urbanization.

Information 1 In 1835, Tocqueville described Manchester this way: "From this filthy sewer flows the greatest industrial stream of mankind, fertilizing the whole world; from this filthy sewer flows pure gold. Humanity is here It has reached its fullest development and reached its most barbaric state; civilization has created miracles here, and civilized people have almost become savages here.”

Information 2 The 19th-century French writer Balzac described the social situation at that time in the novel "Eugénie Grandet": money controls law, politics, and customs "to an unprecedented extent", and money has become "the most important thing for modern people." God".

Material 3 The "Communist Manifesto" points out: "The productive forces created by the bourgeoisie in its less than one hundred years of class rule are more numerous and greater than the total productive forces created by all previous generations."

How should people face industrialization and urbanization?

We should treat industrialization and urbanization rationally and scientifically, and adapt to their development. At the same time, we should have an awareness of environmental protection and sustainable development, beautify our cities, and improve our lives.

Debate: The pursuit of civilized life

Discussion: What have changed with industrialization and urbanization?

1. Reasonable diet structure

2. average life expectancy extended

3. Improvement of quality of life

4． Women's social status has gradually improved

5. Improvement of national cultural quality

6. Popularization of mass media

7． Changes in clothing and leisure activities

Understanding the social changes in the industrial era PPT, the third part: Think about it

Think about it: Do the above changes in life indicate that the living conditions of the broad masses of the people have been fundamentally improved and their political status has been greatly improved? If not, can you explain why?

The industrial revolution worsened the gap between rich and poor. The living conditions of the broad masses of the people have not changed at all, and their political status has not been improved.

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Update Time: 2024-07-06

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press History and Society for Grade 8 industry PPT template

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