"Modern Literature and Art" Modern Science, Technology and Culture PPT Courseware 4

Description

"Modern Literature and Art" Modern Science, Technology and Culture PPT Courseware 4

Curriculum Standards

Know famous literary works such as Dreiser's "An American Tragedy".

Learn about the artistic achievements of artists such as Picasso.

Learn about the development of the modern music and film industries through jazz, Hollywood, and more.

knowledge and abilities

Use network technology to check and collect relevant information.

Emotional attitudes and values

Cultivate humanistic qualities and aesthetic taste.

Focus: Dreiser's "American Tragedy"; Picasso's artistic achievements; understand the development of modern music and film industry through jazz, Hollywood, etc.

Difficulty Telling history through art, music, and movies of the 20th century.

1. Prosperous modern literature

Dreiser is an American realist novelist. His novel writing tendency is mainly the product of the combination of the writer's inner conflict and objective social reality. His novels broke the traditional view of novels in the late 19th century, created a novel form that boldly faced life and reflected reality, and opened up new avenues for American novel creation. A new path.

Dreiser (l871-1945) was born into a family of bankrupt small proprietors. He had struggled working at the bottom of society for a long time. In his youth, he worked as a newspaper reporter and editor, and began to engage in literary creation. After 1917, he leaned toward socialism. In 1928, he was invited to visit the Soviet Union. In 1945, he applied to join the Communist Party of the United States. Dreiser was an American realist writer who tended to socialism. Before visiting the Soviet Union in 1928, his creations still fell into the category of critical realism. He wrote the novels "Sister Carrie" (1900) and "Girl Jane" (1911), which exposed the disparity between rich and poor and moral decay in American society, and the novel "The Desire Trilogy", which exposed the fortune and inevitable demise of the financial bourgeoisie. "(The first part "The Financier" in 1912, the second part "The Giant" in 1914, the third part "The Stoic" in 1947). The representative novel "An American Tragedy" (1925) tells the story of Clay Griffith, the son of a poor priest, who degenerates into a deliberate murderer in pursuit of money and wealth. It not only reveals the serious consequences of the vicious expansion of egoism, but also exposes the The money-oriented American lifestyle has a generally sinful, corrosive and poisonous effect on people. Although the author during this period was also influenced by social evolution theory and Freud's psychoanalytic theory, and applied them to character conception and psychological characterization, he closely integrated them with the social environment and did not fall into the quagmire of biology and emotion. , which makes the work rich in realism content and huge artistic appeal. After his visit to the Soviet Union in 1928, with the change of Drese's political stance, his creations also began to move towards the path of socialist realism. The works of this period include "Impressions of Dreiser's Visit to the Soviet Union" (1928), a collection of political essays "The Tragedy of America" ​​(1931), a collection of short stories "Portraits of Women" (1929), etc.

2. Painters who pay attention to the fate of mankind

Picasso (1881-1973) Spanish painter and sculptor. Member of the French Communist Party. He is the founder of modern art (Cubism) and the main representative of Western modernist painting. He is Spanish and has extraordinary artistic talent since childhood. His father is an art teacher, and he has received strict painting training at the Academy of Fine Arts, and has solid modeling ability.

Picasso was a true genius. The 20th century is Picasso's century. At the beginning of this changing century, he came from Spain to Paris, the art capital of the world at that time, and began his lifelong journey of discovering brilliant art. In the 20th century, no artist was as versatile and well-known as Picasso. His painting methods and styles changed several times throughout his life, going through the "Blue Period", "Rose Red Period", "Black (also known as African) Period", "Analytical Cubism" and "Synthetic Cubism" periods, "Classical Cubism" ism period”, “surrealism period” and “abstraction period”. Picasso's fame is not only due to his early fame and handed down masterpieces such as "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" and "Guernica", but also due to his abundant creativity and colorful life. He left behind a large number of multifaceted works. works of art. There are approximately 60,000 to 80,000 works completed by Picasso. In addition to paintings and sketches, they also include sculptures, pottery, prints, stage costumes and other modeling expressions.

Picasso's life was so glorious that he was the first painter in history to live to see his work collected in the Louvre. In a poll conducted by a French newspaper in December 1999, he was elected as the top ten greatest painters of the 20th century with 40% of the vote. Regarding his works, Picasso said: "Every one of my paintings contains my blood. This is the meaning of my paintings." Among the top 10 highest-priced paintings in the world, Picasso's works account for 4 of them.

Class summary

1. Literary masterpieces

Represented by American realist novelist Dreiser's "An American Tragedy", it shows the diversity, mutual integration and penetration of world literature.

2. Modern Art

Famous painters such as Dutch Van Gogh and Spanish Picasso expressed their wishes to praise life, love life and cherish life through painting.

1. "My world cannot be imagined without music." This is the expression of music by a famous Japanese writer. The representative in the evolution of modern music is ( )

A.Jazz

B.rock music

C.Country music

D.Classical music

2. When you come to the streets of the United States in the early 20th century, you will hear the beautiful melodies of jazz everywhere; in today's concerts, you can often feel the traces of jazz in classical music. Some students commented on this. Which of the following statements is incorrect ( )

A. Many famous American composers in the 20th century used jazz as their creative material.

B. Jazz became popular in the United States at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century

C. Jazz has influenced other forms of popular music and also influenced the creation of classical music.

D. The American jazz band played a great role in the spread of jazz

3. In 1895, China saw a movie for the first time in "Another Village" in Xuyuan, Shanghai. The movie at this time is ( )

A. Silent black and white film

B. Color films with sound

C. Silent color film

D.Digital stereoscopic movie

6. "Keep one eye on the audience and one eye on the money." - Hollywood business philosophy

Please answer:

(1) What is Hollywood synonymous with? List your favorite Hollywood blockbusters.

(2) What do you think are the conditions for Hollywood to dominate the film industry?

(3) Imagine what the movies of the future will look like?

(4) Faced with the impact of Hollywood on the Chinese film market, how can Chinese films develop to resist this impact and go global?

(1) American movies.

(2) It has famous film producers, directors and actors; it has world-class film production technology and shooting locations.

(3) Omitted.

(4) Relying on my country’s traditional culture to develop films with national characteristics, etc.

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Update Time: 2024-07-06

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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