"Renaissance Movement" PPT

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"Renaissance Movement" PPT

Part One: Renaissance

The literal meaning of Renaissance is "revival" and "rebirth", which refers to the rebirth of ancient Greek and Roman culture. Italy is the birthplace of ancient Roman culture, and a large number of ancient cultural relics are preserved here. Later, with the fall of Constantinople, many classical documents preserved in the Eastern Roman Empire flowed into Italy, and a craze for studying ancient Greek and Roman culture arose in Italy. This craze was the Renaissance, which was named after the revival of ancient Greek and Roman culture. In fact, it was a new culture that promoted the liberation of human nature.

Time: 14th century

Location: It originated in Florence, Italy and other industrial and commercial cities, and later spread to other parts of Europe.

Meaning: Some literary artists devoted themselves to the study of ancient Greek and Roman culture, and promoted humanism through literary and artistic creation. This is the Renaissance movement.

Core trend of thought: humanism

It opposes the asceticism, passive endurance, and resignation preached by the Catholic Church. It emphasizes the dignity and value of human beings, believes in human strength, and believes that people should enjoy real life.

People-centered: Praise the power and greatness of people, affirm the value and dignity of people, emphasize people's free will, praise life and nature, and pursue joy and happiness in life.

Essence: The Renaissance is not simply a restoration of the classical culture of ancient Greece and Rome, but a bourgeois ideological and cultural emancipation movement.

Renaissance Movement PPT, Part 2: Pioneers of the Renaissance

——Dante

Dante was born into a declining aristocratic family in Florence. As a teenager, he studied hard and read a lot of books, and eventually became a versatile and knowledgeable scholar and poet. After the age of 37, he was exiled by the Holy See and lived in various parts of Italy for nearly 20 years. He died in a foreign land at the age of 56. Engels called him "the last poet of the Middle Ages and the first poet of the new era."

①Introduction: He is a pioneer of the Italian Renaissance.

② Representative work: "Divine Comedy", divided into three parts: "Hell", "Purgatory" and "Paradise". This long poem written in the Italian national language exposes the cruelty and tyranny of the feudal rulers and the greed and corruption of the church.

③Evaluation: He is known as the last poet of the Middle Ages and the first poet of the new era.

The Divine Comedy recounts Dante's imaginary journey through Hell, Purgatory and Paradise. In hell, he saw the pope being thrown upside down in a cave for buying and selling priesthood, and the corrupt officials struggling in the boiling asphalt. He believed that human beings were "not born to live like animals, but to pursue virtue and knowledge."

2. Leonardo da Vinci:

Leonardo da Vinci is the most perfect representative of the entire European Renaissance. He is a profound, knowledgeable and versatile painter, fabler, sculptor, inventor, philosopher, musician, medical scientist, biologist, geographer, construction engineer and military engineer. In his paintings, he advocated "worshiping nature as his teacher" and opposed simple copying. He left more than 20 famous paintings and was one of the founders of modern realist painting art. Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael are known as the three masters of Renaissance art. They are especially famous for their paintings such as "The Last Supper" and "Mona Lisa".

①Introduction: Leonardo da Vinci was an art master of the Italian Renaissance. He is knowledgeable and versatile, especially good at painting.

② Artistic characteristics: Good at using movements, gestures, and gestures to express the inner activities of characters.

③Masterpieces: "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper".

Michelangelo:

①Introduction: Italian Renaissance painter, sculptor, architect and poet.

②Characteristics of the works: Mainly based on religious themes, good at depicting heroic images of strong physiques, noble dignity, and those who dare to break free.

③Representative works: "David" and "Sistine Chapel Ceiling Fresco".

David was a hero in ancient Israel. According to the Bible, in a battle with the enemy, the young David killed the enemy's extremely powerful giant. This work shapes David's posture before fighting, gives David a confident and noble temperament, and shows the beauty of the human body.

British literary giant-Shakespeare:

①Introduction: Shakespeare was an outstanding British dramatist and poet during the Renaissance. He created dozens of plays and poems that reflected the humanistic spirit throughout his life.

② Representative works: "Romeo and Juliet", "Hamlet", "The Merchant of Venice", "A Midsummer Night's Dream", "Othello", etc.

③Artistic features: The works have a wide range of themes, vivid plots, beautiful language, and are full of praise for human intelligence. He created a series of unforgettable artistic images.

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"Renaissance Movement" PPT teaching courseware:

The first part of the PPT teaching courseware of "Renaissance Movement": The text explains the Renaissance 1. Rise: 14th century, emerged in Italy 2. Background: The development of the commodity economy and the emergence of the buds of capitalism (roots) The destruction of ideology and culture by the feudal church 3.Hands..

"Renaissance Movement" PPT courseware download:

"Renaissance Movement" PPT courseware download Part One: Teaching Objectives 1. Master the Renaissance but...

"Renaissance Movement" PPT download:

"Renaissance Movement" PPT Download Part One: Introduction of New Lesson In the 14th century, with the development of industry and commerce, the germination of capitalism appeared in Italy. Manual workshops using hired workers, business owners and wealthy businessmen began to evolve into the bourgeoisie. According to dialectical materialism...

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Update Time: 2024-06-28

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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