"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 6

Description

"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 6

The industrial structure that exists in China:

industry

Heavy industry

It refers to the industries that mainly produce the means of production that provide the material and technical basis for various parts of the national economy.

light industry

Refers to industries that mainly provide consumer goods and make hand tools.

Why should we give priority to the development of heavy industry?

When discussing the industrialization of the Soviet Union, Stalin said: "Industrialization in capitalist countries usually starts with light industry... Of course the Communist Party cannot take this road. The Party knows that war is approaching and that without heavy industry, it cannot defend the country, so it must develop heavy industry as soon as possible. If this If something is done too late, it will fail." - Volume 2 of "Selected Works of Stalin"

China's industrial development rate during the "First Five-Year Plan" period was much higher than that of major capitalist countries. Average annual growth rate from 1953 to 1957:

Industrial production index: 2.8% in the United States, 4.1% in the United Kingdom, and 18% in China;

Steel is: 3.9% in the United States, 5.7% in the United Kingdom, and 31.7% in China;

Raw coal is: 0.4% in the United States, negative growth in the United Kingdom, and 14.4% in China;

The power generation capacity is: 9.1% in the United States, 7.8% in the United Kingdom, and 21.6% in China.

Significance: Our country has begun to change its industrial backwardness and move towards socialist industrialization.

Why is this a socialist constitution?

Uphold the people's democratic dictatorship,

adhere to the socialist road

All power belongs to the people

The first socialist constitution and the one that truly reflects the interests of the people in history.

Summary: The convening of the "First National People's Congress" and the formulation of the "Constitution" indicate that the transitional state in which the CPPCC conference takes over the powers of the "National People's Congress" and the "Common Program" replaces the "Constitution" has ended. The Chinese People's Congress is the basic political system of our country.

List the achievements of national construction during the first five-year plan:

1. Changchun First Automobile Manufacturing Plant was completed and put into operation

2. China successfully trial-produced its first jet aircraft

3. Shenyang First Machine Tool Factory was completed and put into operation

4. Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge was completed

5. The Sichuan-Tibet, Qinghai-Tibet and Xinjiang-Tibet highways were completed

6. Formation of Northeast Industrial Base

In-class testing

1. National economic five-year plan is a term that often appears in newspapers and periodicals. The basic tasks of my country’s first five-year plan are ( )

A. Implement land reform B. Concentrate efforts on the development of heavy industry C. Realize the industrialization of the country D. Carry out three major transformations

2. In July 2006, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was officially opened to traffic. Do you know when the Qinghai-Tibet Highway opened to the "Roof of the World" ( )

A. During the first five-year plan B. Great Leap Forward period C. Cultural Revolution period D. Reform and opening up period

3. "The wheels are flying east and west, north and south, chasing the wind, and the molten steel is rushing into the eyes in spring, summer, autumn and winter." This spring couplet describes two construction achievements during my country's "First Five-Year Plan" period. These two achievements are ( )

① Changchun No. 1 Automobile Manufacturing Plant was completed and put into operation ② Anshan Iron and Steel Company's large-scale steel rolling plant was completed and put into operation ③ Shenyang No. 1 Machine Tool Factory was completed and put into operation ④ Daqing Oilfield was completed

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

4. In 1954, Chairman Mao Zedong said: "Our meeting (note: referring to the First National People's Congress) has great historical significance. This meeting marks the new victory and new achievements of our people since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. A milestone in development." The biggest achievement of "this meeting" is ( )

A. The Land Reform Law of the People's Republic of China was promulgated

B． Proposed the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence

C. Adopted the first "Constitution of the People's Republic of China"

D． Socialist transformation is basically completed

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Exploration of the Socialist Road and the Start of Industrialization", please click the "Exploration of the Socialist Road ppt and the Start of Industrialization" ppt tag.

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The first part of the PPT courseware "The Start of Industrialization and the Establishment of the People's Congress System": Learning objectives 1. Be familiar with the basic tasks of the First Five-Year Plan 2. Master the main achievements in economic construction during the First Five-Year Plan 3. Understand the 1954 The first plenary...

"The Beginning of Industrialization and the Establishment of the People's Congress System" PPT:

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"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 5:

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Update Time: 2024-07-26

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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