"Reform and Opening Up" Building Socialism with Chinese Characteristics PPT Courseware 4

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"Reform and Opening Up" Building Socialism with Chinese Characteristics PPT Courseware 4

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1. In which year was the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held?

December 18-22, 1978

2. What important decisions were made at the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China?

Made the great decision to shift the focus of the party and the country's work to economic construction and implement reform and opening up;

The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee was the beginning of reform and opening up. From then on, Chinese history entered a new era of socialist modernization.

Consolidate in class

1. Use the knowledge you have learned to fill in the blanks:

1. Internal reform first starts with _____ and implements the __________ system.

2. Opening to the outside world started after the __________ meeting.

3. The four special economic zones __________ were established in 1980, and __________ were added in 1988.

4. __________ has developed into an international economic and financial center.

5. Opening up to the outside world has formed a __________ pattern of opening up to the outside world.

6. Since 1985, urban reform has been carried out in an all-round way, focusing on __________ reform.

7. After the 14th National Congress, __________ was implemented in large and medium-sized enterprises, and various forms such as __________ were adopted for small enterprises.

2. Multiple choice questions:

1. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, where should the internal reforms implemented by the party and the government begin? ( )

A. Rural B.City C.Factory D.State agency

2. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the main development direction of my country’s rural reform is ( )

①Specialization ②Commercialization ③Collectivization ④Socialization

A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④

3. In 1980, the special economic zone established by our country in Fujian was ( )

A.Shenzhen B.Zhuhai C.Shantou D.Xiamen

4． my country’s opening up to the outside world started after ( )

A. The Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China B. "Cultural Revolution"

C. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China D. Three major transformations

3. Material description question

Material 1: I didn’t buy the whistle the first time, stretched my head to look at the whistle the second time, and swayed slowly the third time. (a jingle popular in rural areas during the People’s Commune period)

Material 2 "We divide the fields into households, and the head of each household signs and seals them. If they can do it in the future, each household will promise to complete the annual handover and public grain for each household, and will not (again) reach out to the country for money or grain. If not, we will Cadres are willing to go to jail and have their heads cut off, and all commune members also guarantee that our children will be raised until they are eighteen years old." (The country's first agreement on allocating land to households)

Material 3 "Big contract, big contract, go straight without turning around, protect the country, keep enough of the collective, and the rest is yours." (a jingle circulated in rural areas after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee)

Please answer:

(1) What kind of situation does material 1 reflect in rural production at that time? What is the main reason?

(2) When and where did the agreement mentioned in Material 2 appear?

(3) After the agreement in Material 2 was signed, what impact did it have on the participating farmers?

(4) What is the main form of "big lump sum" in material 3? What emotions does the jingle reflect among the rural cadres and the masses?

(5) What is the reason why farmers have such sentiments about the “big contract”?

Internal reform

1. Where should we start with internal reforms? Why start in rural areas first? What drawbacks did the rural “people’s commune” system have on the eve of reform?

The government and society are integrated, management is unified, labor is centralized, and farmers eat from one big pot. Farmers lack production autonomy and work all year round, with low income and low enthusiasm for production.

2. Where should rural reform begin? Why did China's rural reform first start in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui?

Wu Yuejin is a farmer in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui. Before the rural reform, he worked with everyone in the people's commune. He procrastinated every day and had no intention of making progress, but he could still make a living in the commune. In 1978, Anhui encountered a severe drought that had never happened in a century, making life even more impoverished. He often sang:

There is too much land in Fengyang to collect food, and Luozi flees the famine as soon as he takes up residence.

I saw only Fengyang girls getting married, but not the bride entering Fengyang.

Open to the outside world

my country’s major opening-up measures from 1979 to 1990:

1.1980: my country established four special economic zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Xiamen.

2.1984: 14 coastal port cities opened

3.1985: The Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, Xiamen-Zhangzhou-Quanzhou Delta and Bohai Rim were opened as economic opening zones.

4.1988: Construction of Hainan Special Economic Zone.

5.1990: Shanghai Pudong New Area was opened and built into an international economic and financial center.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Building Socialist Reform and Opening Up with Chinese Characteristics", please click on the "Building a Socialist Reform and Opening Up with Chinese Characteristics ppt" tab.

"The Great Reform and Opening Up" Only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China PPT quality courseware:

"The Great Reform and Opening Up" Only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China PPT quality courseware Part 1: Learning objectives Understand the process of my country's reform and opening up. Understand the significance of my country's reform and opening up. [Key political identity] ... ... ... great reform...

"The Great Reform and Opening Up" Only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China PPT free courseware:

"The Great Reform and Opening Up" Only Socialism with Chinese Characteristics Can Develop China PPT Free Courseware Part One: Course Standard Requirements Understand the process of my country's reform and opening up, grasp the importance of reform and opening up, and agree that only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China..

"The Great Reform and Opening Up" Only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China PPT courseware download:

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Update Time: 2024-08-03

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