"Education in Reform and Development" Science, Technology, Education and Culture PPT Courseware 2

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"Education in Reform and Development" Science, Technology, Education and Culture PPT Courseware 2

[Course Standard Requirements]

List the historical facts of the basic popularization of nine-year compulsory education and the rapid development of higher education, and understand the position of educational development in the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education".

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1. The foundation project for rejuvenating the country through science and education—basic education

1. In 1986, the "____________" was promulgated and implemented.

2. In 2000, the country basically achieved _____________.

3. Deng Xiaoping proposed: Education must _____, _____, ____.

4. Since the 1990s, the development strategy of ______ has been implemented, clearly proposing ___, taking ___ as the foundation project for rejuvenating the country through science and education, and requiring the implementation of ___ and the comprehensive implementation of ___.

2. Great development of higher education

1. In the 1990s, ____________ work was launched.

2. Colleges and universities undertook the National 863 Project, accounting for ______, and won the National Invention Award, accounting for _______.

Discuss: Why should the party and government attach importance to the development of education?

Reasons for reforming and developing education

Competition in science and technology and economy is ultimately a competition in education and talent. Whoever seizes education will seize the initiative in the competition in the knowledge economy.

Let’s talk about it:

What measures have the party and the government taken to reform and develop education?

1. The foundation project of rejuvenating the country through science and education

1. In 1986, the "Compulsory Education Law of the People's Republic of China" was promulgated and implemented.

2. Increase investment: The state has increased funding for compulsory education and encouraged social forces to donate funds to run schools.

3. Compulsory education: Implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education", put education in a strategic position of priority development, and regard nine-year compulsory education as the foundation project for rejuvenating the country through science and education.

Basic Education (2000)

1. There are more than 640,000 primary and secondary schools in the country, with more than 200 million primary and secondary students.

2. Nine-year compulsory education is basically universal in 85% of the country, and primary education is universal for more than 95% of the population.

3. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children reached 99.1%, and the enrollment rate of junior high schools reached 88.6%.

Higher Education (2000)

1. There are more than 1,000 general colleges and universities with more than 5.5 million students.

2. Considerable scale, a large number of schools, and a complete range of disciplines

3. Colleges and universities undertake more than 1/3 of the 863 Program projects; and receive about 1/3 of the National Invention Awards nationwide.

Knowledge testing and summary

1. The foundation project for rejuvenating the country through science and education—basic education

1. In 1986, the "Compulsory Education Law of the People's Republic of China" was promulgated and implemented.

2. In 2000, nine-year compulsory education was basically universalized across the country.

3. In 1983, Deng Xiaoping proposed that education should be oriented toward modernization, the world, and the future.

4. Since the 1990s, the party and the government have implemented "rejuvenating the country through science and education" and regarded nine-year compulsory education as the foundation project for rejuvenating the country through science and education.

2. Great development of higher education

1. In the 1990s, world-class universities and high-level universities were established: Peking University and Tsinghua University.

Consolidation exercises

1. Who proposed that “education should be oriented toward modernization, the world, and the future” ( )

A.Mao Zedong B.Zhou Enlai

C.Deng Xiaoping D.Jiang Zemin

2. Since the reform and opening up, what has the country adopted as its national policy and established the priority development strategy for education: ( )

A.863 plan B.Hope project

C. Rejuvenate the country through science and education D. Rejuvenate the country through science and technology

3. Nine-year compulsory education belongs to ( )

A.Higher education B.Primary education

C.Basic education D.Secondary education

4. The party and the government implement the strategy of “rejuvenating the country through science and education” based on ( )

A.1990s B.1980s

C.Early 20th century D.21st century

5. The foundation project of my country’s “rejuvenating the country through science and education” is ( )

A.Primary education B.Vocational education

C.Secondary education D.Compulsory education

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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