The second volume of history for eighth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House
Zhonghua Book Company Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Press Seventh Grade History Volume 1
People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 1
Zhonghua Book Company Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2
Volume 1 of the seventh grade history compiled by the People's Education Publishing House
Yuelu Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Edition History and Society 9th Grade Part II
People's Education Press Seventh Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Press History and Society Grade 7
East China Normal University Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1
People's Education Press Ninth Grade History Volume 2
People's Education Press History and Society Grade 9
People's Education Press History and Society for Grade 8 Volume 1
Yuelu Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1
Category | Format | Size |
---|---|---|
People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 2 | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Three Major Transformations" PPT
Part One: Early Stage of Transformation
At 2 pm on October 1, 1949, the People's Republic of China held its founding ceremony. Mao Zedong declared on the Tiananmen Gate Tower in Beijing that the People's Republic of China and the Central People's Government were established.
It marks that our country has entered the period of new democratic society, and new democratic society is a transitional society and is not an independent social form. For this reason, socialist transformation has been put on the agenda.
Three Major Renovations PPT, Part 2: Renovation Policies
In 1953, the Communist Party of China announced the general line for the transitional period.
The general line stipulates that the country’s socialist industrialization will be gradually realized over a long period of time.
And gradually realize the state's socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce.
Three basic tasks of transformation
production methods
individual production collective production
Ownership of means of production
private ownership public ownership
Three major transformation PPT, the third part: transformation content
agricultural transformation
Why do we need to transform individual agriculture?
reason
1: After the land reform, farmers obtained land and increased their enthusiasm for production. However, our country has always been a decentralized operation of each household. The productivity level at that time was low and cooperation among farmers was needed.
2: However, decentralized operations make it difficult for farmers to develop individual economies and cannot meet the needs of national industrialization.
Wang Guofan
Farmer from Xiliu Village, Zunhua City, Hebei Province
Born as a farm laborer, his family is poor.
Earn a living by doing long-term labor for landlords,
The birth of New China made him liberated and made him smile.
The whole village mobilized, measured the fields, divided the livestock and farm tools, and ecstatically erected their own boundary monuments in the fields - the dream of land that had been made for countless years finally came true! ! !
handicraft transformation
While extensively carrying out the agricultural cooperative movement, our country also carried out socialist transformation of handicraft industry. By 1956, more than 90% of handicraftsmen participated in cooperatives, and the cooperativeization of handicraft industry was completed.
capitalist transformation
Method: Peaceful redemption
redemption form
Before the public-private partnership in the whole industry, profit distribution was implemented, which was "dividing the fertilizer among the four horses", which was roughly 20.5% for capitalists' dividends, 34.4% for the state, 15% for workers' benefits, and 30% for provident funds.
After the public-private partnership in the entire industry, a fixed-interest system will be adopted: within ten years, the state will issue dividends every year based on the private equity amount approved during the joint venture, with an annual interest rate of 5%, and nationalize the means of production of the exploiting class at a cost.
Rong Yiren—Red Capitalist
Born in Jiangfen in Wuxi in 1916, his father Rong Desheng was a famous patriotic national capitalist in modern China. He was known as the "flour gauze king" because he mainly invested in the flour processing industry and cotton textile industry. In 1937, Rong Yiren entered the enterprise system founded by his father.
In 1956, Rong Yiren handed over his business empire to the government and completed the transformation of it into a public-private partnership.
In 1979, with the support of Deng Xiaoping, Rong Yiren founded "China Zhongji Trust and Investment Company" to take advantage of China's reform and opening up. He used Rong's business methods to control the wind and rain with ease, and Rong Yiren and the country achieved a win-win situation.
From 1993 to 1998, Rong Banren served as Vice President of the People's Republic of China.
Three major transformation PPT, the fourth part: the three major transformations are basically completed
Time: end of 1956
Significance: The socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce has been basically completed, and the task of transforming private ownership of the means of production into socialist public ownership has been achieved. It marks that our country has initially established the basic system of socialism and entered the primary stage of socialism.
Disadvantages: Too fast, too thick, too fast and other shortcomings in the later stage.
Keywords: Free download of history PPT courseware for the second volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, three major transformation PPT downloads, .PPT format;
For more information about the "Three Major Transformations" PPT courseware, please click on the "Three Major Transformations" ppt tab.
"Three Major Transformations" PPT download:
"Three Major Transformations" PPT Download Part One Content: Textbook Analysis 1. Cooperation of agriculture and handicrafts 2. Socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce 3. The significance of the completion of the three major transformations Contents of the three major transformations: Starting from 1953, the state’s reform of agriculture , handicrafts and capital..
"Three Major Transformations" PPT courseware:
The first part of the "Three Major Transformations" PPT courseware content: Learning objectives 1. Remember the forms and policies of the socialist transformation of agriculture and handicrafts 2. Know the state's socialist transformation policy for capitalist industry and commerce 3. Understand the essence and significance of the three major transformations and disadvantages...
"Three Major Transformations" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 4:
"Three Major Transformations" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 4 Review Review 1. When will the First Five-Year Plan be implemented? 2. What are the priority development targets in the One-Five-Year Plan? 3. What achievements have been made in industry and transportation during the One-Five-Year Plan? 4. One-five...
File Info
Update Time: 2024-11-22
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