"Great Historical Turning" PPT

Description

"Great Historical Turning" PPT

Part One: Emancipate the Mind—Discussion on the Standard of Truth

Independent exploration one:

Please look at the following three materials, analyze and discuss them.

Material 1: On February 7, 1977, "Learn Documents Well and Grasp the Outline" published in the name of "People's Daily", "Red Flag" magazine, and "Liberation Army Daily" editorial, disclosed the "Two Whatevers" for the first time. That is, "We will resolutely safeguard all decisions made by Chairman Mao, and we will unswervingly follow all instructions given by Chairman Mao." At the Central Working Conference held in March 1977, Hua Guofeng continued to use this in his speech "The theory of continuing revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat" emphasizes the need to consolidate and develop the so-called "victory fruits of the 'Cultural Revolution'".

Material 2 Comrade Mao Zedong said that he himself had made mistakes. Everything a person says is correct, there is no such thing as a person being absolutely correct. ——Deng Xiaoping

Material 3: In May 1978, Guangming Daily published an article titled "Practice is the Only Criterion for Testing Truth," which theoretically denied the erroneous policy of "two whatevers." After the article was published, it immediately aroused two completely different reactions. This kicked off a discussion about the standard of truth. "

Summary

In order to further liberate people's minds, a great discussion on the standard of truth was launched in the ideological circles. Through discussion, it was affirmed that "practice is the only criterion for testing truth" and rejected the erroneous view of "two whatevers". This was a profound ideological emancipation movement, which laid the ideological foundation for the convening of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee to achieve a great turning point.

Great historical turning point PPT, the second part of the content: Great turning point---The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

Independent exploration two:

Role experience: Be a young reporter

The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China

Time: end of 1978

Location: Beijing

content:

(1) Ideologically: Completely negate the policy of "two whatevers" and re-establish the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts;

(2) Politically: Stop using the slogan "taking class struggle as the key link", make the great decision to shift the focus of the party and the country's work to economic construction, and implement reform and opening up;

(3) Organizationally: A party central leadership collective with Deng Xiaoping as the core was actually formed.

significance:

(1) The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was a far-reaching turning point in the history of the Party since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

(2) It completed the rectification of the party's ideological line, political line and organizational line, and was the beginning of reform and opening up.

(3) Chinese history has entered a new period of socialist modernization.

Independent exploration three:

Why is the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China called a far-reaching turning point in the history of the Party since the founding of the People's Republic of China?

The party's efforts to bring order out of chaos in ideological, political, organizational and other fields began with this plenary session;

The great reform and opening up was kicked off by this plenary session;

The road to building socialism with Chinese characteristics was opened up with this plenary session as the starting point;

Contemporary China's Marxism-Deng Xiaoping Theory began to gradually take shape around this plenary session.

Therefore, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee is a far-reaching turning point in the history of our party since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

Summary

To successfully shift the focus of work, the unjust, false and wrong cases left over from the "Cultural Revolution" must be corrected. Therefore, after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held, the work of redressing unjust, false and wrongful cases was launched across the country. And after the turbulence of the "Cultural Revolution", people became more aware of the importance of democracy and the rule of law. Therefore, while redressing unjust, false and wrongly decided cases, the National People's Congress stepped up comprehensive legislative work.

Great historical turning point PPT, the third part: bringing order out of chaos----strengthening the construction of democracy and legal system

1. Redress an unjust, false or wrongful conviction

In December 1978, the Central Committee vindicated the unjust cases of Peng Dehuai and Tao Zhu; in 1980, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China dropped all the charges imposed on Liu Shaoqi and restored his reputation. The largest injustice case in the history of the party was vindicated.

By 1985, the nationwide campaign to redress unjust, false and wrongly convicted cases was basically over. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 30 unjust, false and wrongful cases of great influence that have been rehabilitated with the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. The Communist Party of China has rehabilitated and corrected the unjust, false and wrongly convicted cases of millions of cadres. Hundreds of thousands of Communist Party members have restored their party membership. The political fate of tens of millions of cadres and people who were unjustly implicated has been changed.

2. Improve legal system construction

Independent exploration four:

What major laws were promulgated after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China? What does the enactment of these laws indicate?

Independent exploration five:

Give examples to illustrate the importance of raising awareness of the rule of law, or the dangers of not complying with the rule of law.

Great Historical Turning PPT, Part 4: Directly to the High School Entrance Examination

1. (2012·Ziyang) The meeting re-established the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and shifted the focus of the party and the country's work to economic construction. This was a far-reaching turning point in the history of the party since the founding of the People's Republic of China. This meeting is ( )

A. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China B. The 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China c. The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China D. The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

2. (Daxinganling) "In the last 20 years of the 20th century, in the east of the world, China carried out a fruitful social transformation. The Chinese people who emancipated their minds showed vigorous creativity and wrote the most legendary page of an era." The chief architect of this change is ( )

A. Mao Zedong b. Deng Xiaoping

C. Jiang Zemin D. Hu Jintao

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Update Time: 2024-06-27

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