"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT Courseware 5

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"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT Courseware 5

1. The beginning of new education

1. Capital Tongwen Museum: Founded by the Westernization Movement in 1862 - the beginning of educational modernization

2. Capital University: 1898 during the Reform Movement of 1898 - an important step

The Capital University was the first highest institution of higher education established by the state in modern China. Its establishment took an important step in the educational reform of modern China.

3. When was the new modern education system officially established, and what are its signs?

Promulgated the "Regulations of the School" and announced in 1905 the abolition of the imperial examination system that had been in use for more than 1,300 years.

2. Literature and artists who praise the light and denounce the darkness

The May 4th Movement brought Chinese culture into a new stage, with the emergence of a large number of writers, artists and outstanding literary and artistic works.

I looked up the history and found that there was no chronology in the history, and the words "benevolence, justice and morality" were written on each crooked page. I couldn't sleep anyway, so I read carefully for half the night, and then I saw the words between the words. There were two words written all over the book: "cannibalism"! ——Excerpted from "Diary of a Madman"

What feelings does the author express in this passage?

"March of the Volunteers"

Tian Han's lyrics, Nie Er's music. It was originally the theme song of the film "Children of the Storm". Created in April 1935. The music is full of motivation and symbolizes the indomitable fighting spirit of the Chinese nation. It has inspired the Chinese people's fighting spirit for national liberation for a long time and was designated as the national anthem when the People's Republic of China was founded.

"March of the Volunteers" was composed during the Anti-Japanese War. Why is it used as today's national anthem?

Xian Xinghai (1905-1945) Chinese composer. Graduated from Shanghai National Conservatory of Music and Conservatoire de Paris, France. In 1935, he resolutely returned to China to participate in the anti-Japanese and national salvation movement. He went to Yan'an in 1938 and joined the Communist Party of China the following year. In 1940, he went to the Soviet Union to score the film "Yan'an and the Eighth Route Army" shot in Yan'an. He died of illness in Moscow in 1945.

His works include four parts including the chorus of "Yellow River Cantata", about 500 songs including "To the Enemy's Rear Lines", two parts including the symphony "National Liberation" and the orchestral music "Chinese Rhapsody". Following Nie Er, he used a wider range of themes, genres, and richer artistic techniques to express the Chinese people's liberation struggle, which played a great role in inspiring the country's military and civilians in the Anti-Japanese War.

3. In the early 1940s, the Anti-Japanese War entered a stalemate stage. The Kuomintang government passively resisted the war and actively anti-communism.

Works that lash out at the Kuomintang’s dark rule

Guo Moruo: Historical drama "Qu Yuan"

Works praising happy life in liberated areas

Ding Ling (1904-1986) Chinese female writer, her representative work is "The Sun Shines on the Sanggan River"

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"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT courseware 7:

"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT Courseware 7 Thinking Read the first paragraph of the text and recall the education system in the feudal era, the method of selecting officials, and what are the educational contents? Why can new education reach a new beginning at this time? The original site of the Capital University...

"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT courseware 6:

"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT courseware 6 1. Reasons for the beginning of new education: The imperial examination system used in the Qing Dynasty to select talents no longer meets the needs of modern China; enlightened officials advocated learning from the West and reforming education with the development of the Westernization Movement and Promoted by the Reform Movement of 1898...

"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT courseware 4:

"Science, Technology and Ideology and Culture (2)" PPT courseware 4 Review the past and learn the new 1. Think about it: When was the imperial examination system born? What is the main content of the test initially? The imperial examination system was formally established during the reign of Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty. It mainly assesses the candidates’ views on current affairs. 2. What does the picture reflect?

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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