"Long March of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants" PPT download

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"Long March of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants" PPT download

Part 1: Import a new lesson

During the Long March of the Red Army, there was almost one encounter every day on average. There were 368 days on the road, 15 days were spent fighting the decisive battle, 235 days were spent marching during the day, and 18 days were spent marching at night. On the road with a total length of about 25,000 miles, I only rested for 44 days. I walked an average of 365 miles before resting once, and the average daily march was 74 miles.

The Red Army climbed a total of 18 mountain ranges, 5 of which were covered with snow all year round. Passed through 11 provinces, crossed 24 rivers, and occupied 62 cities.

Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Long March PPT, Part 2: Strategic Shift and Zunyi Conference

1. Reasons for the Long March

The Red Army’s fifth counter-campaign against “encirclement and suppression” failed (direct cause)

The proliferation of “Left” errors (the root cause)

People scan

Li De (Otto Braun) German. He went to Shanghai in 1932 and later served as a military adviser in the Soviet area. And began to use his Chinese name - Li De. During the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression", Bo Gu, the interim head of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, handed over the military command of the Red Army to Li De. "Short assault", "fighting with two fists", "defending the enemy outside the country".

2. The beginning of the Long March

Start date: October 1934

Departure point: Ruijin, Jiangxi

The first blockade ("Steel Blockade") was set up by Chen Jitang of the Guangdong Army between Anyuan and Xinfeng in Jiangxi Province. (Chen Jitang and the Red Army have reached an agreement to give up a 20-kilometer-wide channel. From the 21st to the 25th, the Red Army successfully broke through the first blockade.)

The second blockade line: Guidong and Rucheng in Hunan to Renhua and Chengkou in Guangdong. On November 8, all the Red Army passed through the second blockade.

The third blockade line: between Liangtian and Yizhang on the Guangdong-Hankou Railway on the Hunan-Guangdong border. On November 15, the Red Army passed the third blockade. The number of employees was reduced by 24,000.

Fourth blockade: 400,000 people set up ambushes on both sides of the Xiangjiang River. The bloody battle on the Xiangjiang River from November 29th to December 1st. There are more than 30,000 people left in the Red Army.

3. The turning point of the Long March---Zunyi Conference

Time: January 1935

Location: Zunyi

Content: Concentrate all efforts to correct the military and organizational mistakes of Bogu and others, affirm Mao Zedong's correct military propositions, elect Mao Zedong as a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, and cancel the supreme military command of Bogu and Li De.

4. Significance: Establishing the correct leadership of the Marxist line represented by Mao Zedong in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China saved the party, the Red Army, and the revolution at an extremely critical moment, and became a life-or-death turning point in the history of the Communist Party of China. This meeting is a sign that the Chinese Communist Party has grown from infancy to maturity.

The Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Long March PPT, the third part of the content: Crossing the snow-capped mountains and grasslands

Crossing Chishui four times

Skillfully crossing the Jinsha River

Cross the Dadu River by force and seize the Luding Bridge by flying

Climb snowy mountains and cross meadows

Cleverly crossing the Jinsha River: After crossing the Chishui River four times, the Red Army quickly marched across the Jinsha River and escaped from the enemy's siege.

The Long March of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army PPT, Part 4: The Red Army's successful rendezvous with Shaanxi and Gansu

(1) Reunion in Wuqi Town, Northern Shaanxi:

The Central Red Army and the Northern Shaanxi Red Army in October 1935

(2) Gansu Huining Reunion:

In October 1936, the First Red Front Army, the Second Red Front Army, and the Fourth Red Front Army were formed. The three main forces of the Red Army joined forces and declared the victory of the Long March.

The First Red Army: "Central Red Army". Zhu De serves as commander-in-chief, Mao Zedong serves as secretary of the General Front Committee and general political commissar, Zhu Yunqing serves as chief of staff, and Yang Yuebin serves as director of the political department. After the Anti-Japanese War began, the First Red Army was reorganized into the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army.

Red Second Front Army: He Long served as the commander-in-chief, and Ren Bi served as political commissar. They were in charge of the Second Army, the Sixth Army, and the Thirty-second Army. The Long March began in August 1934, with more than 17,000 troops. After the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, the Second Red Front Army was reorganized into the 1st and 2nd Divisions of the Eighth Route Army.

The Fourth Red Front Army: Chairman of the Military and Political Committee Zhang Guotao, Commander-in-Chief Xu Xiangqian, and Political Commissar Chen Changhao. Nearly 80,000 people. In March 1935, the Fourth Front Army began its Long March. Zhang Guotao established a new Central Committee and engaged in activities to split the party. After the Anti-Japanese War began, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army was reorganized into the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army.

(3) The historical significance of the victory of the Red Army’s Long March:

The victory of the Red Army's Long March shattered the Kuomintang reactionaries' attempts to eliminate the Red Army, preserved the backbone of the Party and the Red Army, and turned the Chinese revolution out of danger. The Red Army's Long March sowed the seeds of revolution, forged the spirit of the Long March, and opened up a new situation for the Chinese revolution.

Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army Long March PPT, Part 5: After-school Activities

1. The class is about to hold a Long March story meeting

(1) If you were a speaker, what relevant information would you collect?

Breaking through the four blockades, breaking through the Xiangjiang River, crossing the Wujiang River, forcibly crossing the Dadu River, skillfully crossing the Jinsha River, crossing Chishui four times, liberating Zunyi, flying to seize the Luding Bridge, climbing the snow-capped mountains, crossing the grassland, joining forces at Wuqi Town in northern Shaanxi, the three main forces The Red Army joins forces in Gansu...

(2) Among the information you collected about the Long March, what major events would you highlight? Give reasons.

The turning point of the Long March at the Zunyi Conference

Establishing the correct line of Marxism represented by Mao Zedong in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China saved the party, the Red Army, and the revolution at an extremely critical moment, and became a life-or-death turning point in the history of the Communist Party of China. This meeting is a sign that the Chinese Communist Party has grown from infancy to maturity.

2. Talk about the difficulties the Red Army encountered during its Long March. What precious spiritual legacy did the victory of the Long March leave us?

The Kuomintang reactionaries were chasing and intercepting them; the harsh natural environment; such as the snow-capped mountains all year round; the endless grassland; and the lack of food supplies, etc.

Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Long March PPT, Part Six: Classroom Exercises

1. The fundamental problem solved by the Zunyi Conference is

A. Chinese roads

B. Red Army military

C. The party’s organizational principles

D. The core of the party’s leadership

2. "The red warriors are as ambitious as the rising sun in the east. They are not afraid of sacrifice. They bravely kill the enemy as fiercely as a tiger. They charge into battle and are invincible. Who dares to do it." This is a battle song that appeared during the Long March of the Red Army. Which of the following major historical events that occurred during the Long March is correct in chronological order?

①Battle of Xiangjiang River ②Smart crossing of Jinsha River

③ Reunion at Wu Qi Town ④ Capture Luding Bridge by flying

⑤Joining forces in Huining, Gansu Province ⑥Climbing snow-capped mountains and crossing grasslands

A. ①②④⑥③⑤ B. ①②⑤③④⑥

C. ②①④⑥⑤③ D. ①③④②⑥⑤

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for the first volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, download of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army Long March PPT, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The Long March of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army", please click the "Long March of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army" ppt tab.

"The Long March of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants" PPT courseware:

The first part of the PPT courseware of "The Long March of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants": Situational introduction to the miracles created by the Red Army during the Long March. During the Long March of the Red Army, there was almost one encounter every day. There were 368 days on the road, 15 of which were used in the decisive battle, and 235 Tianyong marches during the day..

"The Long March of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants" PPT:

"The Long March of the Red Army of Chinese Workers and Peasants" PPT Part One Content: New Lesson Introduction The picture above shows Mao Zedong's "Seven Laws of the Long March", which summarizes the hardships of the 25,000-mile Long March and praises the fearless heroism of the Red Army. So why did the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army go on the Long March...

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Update Time: 2024-10-03

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Edition Eighth Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

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