"The Social Scenery of the Song Dynasty with Thousands of Weathers" The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 3

Description

"The Social Scenery of the Song Dynasty with Thousands of Weathers" The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 3

teaching objectives

1. Understand the general style of social life in the Song Dynasty, including the main characteristics of popular clothing and diet at that time, living conditions and building styles; transportation and travel conditions; cultural and entertainment activities, festival customs, etc.

2. Improve the ability to understand and improve modern social life by understanding the history of social life in the past. Understanding the conditions and characteristics of material and cultural life in history will help us better understand our current material and cultural life and improve our ability to creatively improve our material and cultural life.

3. Through the understanding of daily life in the past, students can have a more vivid and intuitive understanding of history, shorten the distance between students and history, and deepen students' affinity for the history and culture of the Chinese nation.

In the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, frugality was advocated, and clothing and hats were

It is not allowed to be decorated with pearls and jade. There were regulations on the color of uniforms of officials at all levels:

Wear purple if you are third grade or above.

Those of rank five and above wear vermilion.

People of rank seven and above wear green.

Those of rank nine and above wear cyan.

Ordinary people can only wear black and white.

"Most of the clothes in this world are random clothes."

This is an ancient text, which means that most of the clothes people wear now are the style of the original Hufu. This is the result of long-term ethnic exchanges and ethnic integration. Cultural exchanges between ethnic groups have played a role in enriching people's material and cultural lives.

1. Changes in clothing

1. Historical development characteristics: Advocating simplicity → Prevailing luxury

2. Characteristics of ethnic integration: Influenced by northern ethnic minorities

3. Characteristics of vulgar concepts: abnormal aesthetics - foot binding

This reflects that women are increasingly subject to feudal constraints.

2. A paradise for gourmet food

Characteristics of Song Dynasty diet:

Beixi and Pasta

Southern food and rice

The emperor is corrupt and the people are suffering

3. Housing in the Song Dynasty

Status: Housing:

Rural people - huts

Urban civilians - tile houses

Aristocratic bureaucracy - garden architecture

4. Transportation in the Song Dynasty

The Song Dynasty was limited to farming areas and lacked horses.

Therefore, the main means of transportation are ox carts and donkey carts. It is also common for dignitaries to travel in sedan chairs. Scholar-officials generally ride donkeys (lǘ) and mules (luó)

summary

In the Song Dynasty, there were many changes in weather, food, clothing, housing and transportation.

The customs and customs are interesting, refreshing and fresh.

In the Song Dynasty, the citizens were multi-level and entertainment and business flourished.

There are many ways to do rap, and the market is booming in big cities.

Find out what went wrong

Scene 1: A certain entertainment venue is crowded with people and very lively. There are those who play football, those who tell stories, those who sing...you name it.

Scene 2: There is a lot of traffic on the street. Many outings passed by in horse-drawn carriages.

Scene 3: There is a row of inns on the street, most of which have signs for mutton-shabu-shabu, and many people wearing coarse clothes and trousers are eating mutton with relish.

Scene 4: A group of farm girls from the suburbs poured into the city. They were dressed in pomegranate-colored silk dresses, talking and laughing, and came to the market with their own vegetables.

Scene 5: A tourist who lives in the suburbs went to Hangzhou to visit Hangzhou. He hurriedly visited until the afternoon. Although he was not fully satisfied, he decided to turn back to avoid sleeping on the streets at night.

Multiple choice exercises

1. Advocating frugality and not wearing jewelry or jewelry on clothes and hats means ( )

A. Early Northern Song Dynasty B. Late Northern Song Dynasty

C. Early Southern Song Dynasty D. Late Southern Song Dynasty

2. The food in the Song Dynasty was quite rich, and the food in Tokyo reached ( )

A.More than 100 kinds B.More than 200 kinds

C. More than 150 kinds D. More than 300 kinds

3. There are no less than one or two hundred fish shops inside and outside the city, which refers to ( )

A. Tokyo B. Nanjing C. Lin'an D. Guangzhou

4. There are many entertainment and commercial places in Tokyo, called ( )

A. City B. Square C. Night market D. Wazi

5. In the Song Dynasty, most of the houses in rural areas were ( )

A.thatched hut B.tile-roofed house C.siheyuan D.penthouse

6. The Song Dynasty was short of horses, so they used more horses ( )

A. Donkey cart B. Ox cart C. Riding in sedan chair D. Riding on donkey

7. There are many circles dedicated to performances in the tiles, called ( )

A. City B. Square C. Didian D. Goulan

8. The bad habit of foot binding among women in the Song Dynasty gradually spread because ()

A. Women’s voluntariness B. Social promotion and requirements

C. Policies of rulers of past dynasties D. Advocated by some scholar-officials

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For more information about the PPT courseware "The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations, the social landscape of the Song Dynasty in various circumstances", please click the "The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations, the social landscape of the Song Dynasty in various circumstances" ppt tag.

"The Social Scenery of the Song Dynasty with Thousands of Weathers" The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 4:

"The Social Scenery of the Song Dynasty" The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 4 Knowledge objectives: 1. Understand the main characteristics of popular clothing and food in the Song Dynasty 2. Living conditions and building architectural styles. 3. Transportation and travel conditions. 4. Text...

"The Social Scenery of the Song Dynasty with Thousands of Weathers" The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 2:

"The Social Scenes of the Song Dynasty with Thousands of Things" The southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations PPT courseware 2 Course standards Understand the various features of social life in the Song Dynasty. Knowledge and Abilities: Understand the historical facts of social life in the Song Dynasty, and through comparison with modern social life, provide...

"The Social Scenery of the Song Dynasty" PPT courseware on the southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations:

"The Social Scenery of the Song Dynasty" PPT courseware learning objectives of the southward shift of the economic center of gravity and the development of ethnic relations 1. Through learning, understand the general style of social life in the Song Dynasty, including the basic necessities of material life, as well as entertainment activities in spiritual life and..

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Update Time: 2024-11-21

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