"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" Consolidation of a Unified Multi-Ethnic Country and Social Crisis PPT Courseware 5

Description

"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" Consolidation of a Unified Multi-Ethnic Country and Social Crisis PPT Courseware 5

Learning requirements

1. Understand the development of agriculture, handicrafts, and commerce and the emergence of capitalism during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and understand the relationship between the development of agriculture and handicrafts, and the active commodity economy and the emergence of capitalism during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

2. Know that the Qing government pursued the policy of "focusing on the basics and suppressing the weak" internally and the policy of "closing the country aside" externally.

3. Understand the reasons, main manifestations, analysis and impact of the Qing government's "isolation" policy.

Key points of this lesson

The Qing Dynasty’s “closed-door policy”

Difficulties of this lesson

Understanding the buds of capitalism

development of agriculture

Review questions

Our country has been a large agricultural country since ancient times. As early as the Banpo and Hemudu periods, our ancestors had cultivated the world's earliest (rice) (wheat)

During the Shang Dynasty, there were five grains (rice, millet, millet, wheat, and beans).

Introduced during the Han Dynasty (grapes, pomegranates, walnuts, alfalfa, carrots, etc.)

In the Northern Song Dynasty, we introduced high-yield rice (Chamcheng rice)

What is the significance of introducing crops?

It has greatly enriched the varieties of crops in our country.

Increase food production.

Improve diet structure.

It provides more raw materials for the development of handicraft industry and promotes the progress of handicraft industry.

Development of handicraft industry

The cotton textile industry was pushed from the south to the north during the Ming Dynasty, and a number of cotton textile industry bases emerged in both the north and the south.

Silk weaving industry

Suzhou was the center of the silk weaving industry in the Ming Dynasty

Nanjing's silk weaving industry catches up from behind

In the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 30,000 looms

Porcelain making industry Jingdezhen is the porcelain making center in the country.

The activity of commodity economy

unprecedentedly active

Beijing and Nanjing are national commercial cities

The emergence of big businessmen, Hui merchants and Shanxi merchants

Knowledge point 2: The policy of "closing the country apart"

"Retreat" originally meant closing the city gates, but later it was extended to mean cutting off communication;

"Shuoguo" means to close the country like a door and not to communicate with foreign countries.

"Seclusion" was a policy adopted by the feudal government during the Ming and Qing Dynasties to restrict and prohibit foreign traffic and trade, and to refuse exchanges with other countries.

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"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" Consolidation of a Unified Multi-ethnic Country and Social Crisis PPT Courseware 4:

"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" The Consolidation of a Unified Multi-Ethnic State and the Social Crisis PPT Courseware 4 Why is it said that Taiwan has been China's territory since ancient times? During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Quan sent Wei Wen to lead a fleet to Yizhou; during the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Sui Yang sent people to Ryukyu three times...

"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" Consolidation of a Unified Multi-Ethnic Country and Social Crisis PPT Courseware 3:

"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" The Consolidation of a Unified Multi-Ethnic State and the Crisis of Society PPT Courseware 3 Learning requirements require mastering the development of agriculture, handicrafts, and commerce and the emergence of capitalism during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and understanding of agriculture and the emergence of capitalism during the Ming and Qing Dynasties The development of handicraft industry,...

"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" Consolidation of a Unified Multi-Ethnic Country and Social Crisis PPT Courseware 2:

"Economic Development and Seclusion in the Ming and Qing Dynasties" The Consolidation of a Unified Multi-Ethnic State and the Crisis of Society PPT Courseware 2 Please summarize: What measures did the Qing Dynasty take in the early period to maintain a unified multi-ethnic country? 1. Qianlong put down the rebellions of Hezhuo and Xiaohezhuo and established General Yili. 2. Canonization..

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Update Time: 2024-07-03

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Seventh Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

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