"The Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" The emergence of the state and social changes PPT courseware 2

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"The Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" The emergence of the state and social changes PPT courseware 2

Questions before class:

1. Which war is related to the formation of the Huaxia clan?

2. Who does the “first ancestor of humanities” refer to? What do we call ourselves?

3. What outstanding tribal alliance leaders were there after the Yellow Emperor? How did they become leaders of the tribal alliance?

4. Who established the Xia Dynasty? What does its establishment signify?

1. The rise and fall of the Xia Dynasty

The establishment of the Xia Dynasty

Date of establishment: 2070 BC

Founder: Yu

Capital: Yangcheng (now Dengfeng, Henan)

social characteristics

Hereditary system instead of abdication system

Set up national institutions

Significance: Marks the emergence of my country’s early state

2. The rise and fall of the Shang Dynasty

Founded: 1600 BC

Founder: SenseTime

Capital: Bo (bo) Yin

(Pangeng moved to Yin)

Death (King Wu defeated Zhou)

Tyrant: Zhou

Destruction: The Tyranny of King Zhou

Reason: torture

Jiuchi Roulin

Overhaul of Deer Terrace

Use your brain:

Why did Shang Tang conquer Xia and King Wu conquer Zhou? Why did they win?

The tyranny of Xia Jie and Shang Zhou aroused popular anger

King Tang of Shang Dynasty and King Wu of Zhou Dynasty won the hearts of the people by conquering the unjust and eliminating tyrants.

King Tang of Shang and King Wu of Zhou used wise men to unite neighboring small countries.

Lessons from history:

“So many things have risen and fallen in ancient and modern times, success is due to diligence and frugality, and failure is due to luxury.”

3. The Rise and Fall of the Western Zhou Dynasty

Date of establishment: 1046 BC

Founder: King Wu of Zhou

Capital: Hao Jing

System: enfeoffment system

Strengthen your rule and become a powerful country

Tyrant: King Zhou Li

Event: Chinese riot

The king who lost his country: King You of Zhou

Time of demise: 771 BC

summary

Three dynasties: Xia, Shang and Zhou

The three founding monarchs: Yu, Tang of Shang, and King Wu of Zhou

Three tyrants: Xia Jie, King Zhou of Shang, and King Li of Zhou

Two wise ministers: Yi Yin and Jiang Shang

An important system: the feudal system of the Western Zhou Dynasty

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For more information about the PPT courseware "The Origin of Nations and Social Changes, the Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasty", please click on the "The Origin of Nations and Social Changes, the Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" PPT courseware.

"The Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" The emergence of the state and social changes PPT courseware 6:

"The Rise and Fall of the Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" The emergence of the state and social changes PPT courseware 6 1. The rise and fall of the Xia Dynasty (2070 BC ~ ~ 1600 BC) 1. Establishment 2. Develop the hereditary system to replace the abdication system and inherit the father's throne The essence of the establishment of state institutions is the oppression of the slave-owning class..

"The Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" The emergence of the state and social changes PPT courseware 5:

"The Rise and Fall of the Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" The emergence of the state and social changes PPT courseware 5 1. Xia Dynasty 1. The establishment of the Xia Dynasty: Yu, 2070 BC 2. The hereditary system replaced the abdication system: Gongtianxiajiajiatianxia 3. The state of the Xia Dynasty The establishment of institutions: castles, palaces, armies, etc. 4..

"The Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties" The emergence of the state and social changes PPT courseware 4:

"The Rise and Fall of Xia, Shang and Western Zhou" PPT courseware on the emergence of countries and social changes 4 AD Calendar 1. AD Calendar: The year when Jesus was born is regarded as the first year of AD, and the years before this year are called BC . 2. Era and century: 10 years is a year..

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Update Time: 2024-08-01

This template belongs to History courseware Volume 1 of the seventh grade history compiled by the People's Education Publishing House industry PPT template

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