"Brilliant Bronze Civilization" PPT courseware on the emergence of nations and social changes

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"Brilliant Bronze Civilization" PPT courseware on the emergence of nations and social changes

Collaborative research one

Think about it, what are the characteristics of bronze manufacturing industry?

Simuwu Ding is 1.33 meters high, 1.1 meters long and weighs 832.84 kilograms. It is the largest existing bronze in the world. At that time, casting such a large tripod required two to three hundred people to operate it at the same time, which shows how large the bronze casting industry in the Shang Dynasty was.

This shows what?

Feature 1: Large scale

Feature 2: Many varieties

Feature 3: Exquisite craftsmanship

Feature 4: Wide distribution range

Collaborative Research 2: Development of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Commerce

Since handicrafts, agriculture, animal husbandry and commerce were very developed during the Xia, Shang and Western Zhou dynasties, why should bronze civilization be used as a symbol of civilization at that time?

The Bronze Age was a stage of cultural development in which humans used bronze to make production tools, weapons and daily utensils. Bronze ware at that time had penetrated into agriculture, handicraft industry, animal husbandry and commerce, and was widely representative. The material culture created by people in this era is called "Bronze Civilization".

A famous archaeologist said: The Shang Dynasty culture was really a splendid civilization.

This is an understanding of the history of the Shang Dynasty from a different perspective. Although slavery is very cruel, it is inevitable with the development of productive forces and the emergence of private ownership.

The civilization of the Shang Dynasty comprehensively reflected the progress of slave society in replacing primitive society in many aspects, so it can be called a splendid civilization. Of course, this was a civilization based on the tragic fate of the vast number of slaves.

"Ding" is a cooking and sacrificial utensil used by ancient nobles. It is generally round in shape, mostly with three legs and two ears, and some with four legs and two ears. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the size and number of tripods used represented the status of the nobles. "Gongyang Zhuan" He Xiu notes: "The emperor has nine tripods, the princes have seven, the officials have five, and the Yuan scholars have three."

"Ding" plays a very important role in our country's traditional culture. What idioms related to tripod do you know?

fighting entrance exam

1. my country’s bronze manufacturing industry first appeared in

A. Late primitive society B. Shang Dynasty period

C. Zhou Dynasty Period D. Western Zhou Dynasty Period

2. The world-famous Sanxingdui culture is located in

A. Huanghuai Plain B. Weihe Plain

C. Hanjiang Plain D. Chengdu Plain

3. (2010·Zhuzhou, Hunan) Bronze wares from the Shang and Zhou dynasties have majestic shapes and simple decorations. Which of the following bronze vessels is the largest bronze vessel discovered so far in my country?

A. Chimes B. Sanxingdui Bronze Standing Figure

C. Siyang Fangzun D. Simuwu Ding

4. (2010·Anhui) Cultural relics are living history. Among the following cultural relics, the one that best reflects the social life of the Shang Dynasty is

A. Terracotta Warriors and Horses B. Simuwu Ding C. Bamboo Slips D. Blue and White Porcelain

5. (2010·Weifang, Shandong) "Zhou Li" records that "Gold has six qi (formula), six parts of which are gold and tin is one, which is called the qi of bells and tripods." This reflects

A. Oracle carving techniques B. Bronze casting process

C. The formation and development of bronze inscriptions D. Manufacturing technology of iron farm tools

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Update Time: 2024-10-07

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