"The Development of the Economy of the Two Han Dynasties" The Establishment of a Unified Country PPT Courseware 4

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"The Development of the Economy of the Two Han Dynasties" The Establishment of a Unified Country PPT Courseware 4

Think about it:

"Lift the clouds to make clouds, cut the canals to make rain, drain a stone of water into several buckets of mud, irrigate and collect excrement, grow my grain and millet, feed and clothe the capital, and feed the capital, with the mouths of billions."

Do you know what this sentence means?

This sentence means:

The shovels of the cultivators were as numerous as clouds, and the water from the canal was as moist as rain. The Jingshui flowed with river mud, irrigated the fields and fertilized the fields, promoting the rapid growth of the seedlings. The food and clothing of many people in the capital depended on this canal water. ah!

1. Manage the Yellow River

1.Cause: serious flooding

2. Governance:

(1) Governance during the period of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty

(2) Eastern Han Dynasty During the Ming Dynasty: Wang Jing built the Yellow River embankment.

Results: Floods have been reduced and the Yellow River has not changed its course for more than 800 years.

2. Progress in production technology

1. Performance of agricultural progress

(1) The plows of the Western Han Dynasty were equipped with plow walls

(2) Progress in cattle farming—the method of two cattle arguing

(3) The columbine was invented during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty

(4) Rice is grown in the south and wheat is grown in the north.

2. Silk weaving industry

Jacquard machines were used in the Han Dynasty and dyeing technology improved.

①Jacquard machine

②Improvement of dyeing technology

3. Iron smelting industry

Western Han Dynasty: Iron smelting used coal as fuel, and iron weapons increased.

Western Han Dynasty: Invented the technique of frying steel

Eastern Han Dynasty: Du Shi invented water drainage and blasting to smelt iron.

3. Economic and commercial prosperity

1. Economic unification (Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty)

(1) Measures: The right to mint coins and manage salt and iron is returned to the central government

(2) Coins: Five baht coins are minted uniformly

(3) Function: Increased central fiscal revenue and achieved economic unification.

2. Business:

(1) The prosperous Erjing

Xijing: Chang'an (Western Han Dynasty)

Tokyo: Luoyang (Eastern Han Dynasty)

(2) City characteristics:

①Grand scale

② Large population

③Complete facilities

④Market independence

(3) A special commercial area - "city" is set up in Chang'an City

Picture analysis: Look at the above floor plan of Chang'an in the Western Han Dynasty, and think about it, why are the East City and the West City in the northwest corner of the city? And why surround it with a wall?

The Han Dynasty implemented a policy of suppressing business, so the east and west cities of Chang'an were not located in the center of the city, but in the northwest corner, and were surrounded by walls to facilitate government control and management.

Give it a try, you can definitely do it!

1. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the famous water conservancy expert responsible for managing the Yellow River was

A. Wei Qing B. Wang Jing C. Zhang Qian D. Zhang Jiao

2. The columbine is a new type of

A. Vehicle B. Sowing tools

C. Harvesting tools D. Irrigation tools

3. The number of iron tools has greatly increased, and iron weapons have replaced bronze.

A. Han Dynasty B. Qin Dynasty C. Warring States Period D. Spring and Autumn Period

4. During the Han Dynasty, the crops commonly grown in northern my country were

A. Wheat B. Corn C. Rice D. Sorghum

5. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the coins minted by the central government were

A. Round square hole copper coin B. Five baht coin

C. Shovel-shaped money D. Knife-shaped money

6. Among the following cities in the Han Dynasty, there were special commercial districts—the “city”

A. Chang'an B. Luoyang C. Linzi D. Nanyang

7. Du Shi invented water drainage, its main purpose is

A. Irrigation B. Using hydraulic blast to smelt iron

C. Cultivated land D. Using water conservancy to produce silk

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"The Development of the Economy of the Two Han Dynasties" The Establishment of a Unified Country PPT Courseware 7:

"The Development of the Economy of the Two Han Dynasties" The Establishment of a Unified Country PPT Courseware 7 Think about the politics of the two Han Dynasties The emperor of the Western Han Dynasty adopted the policy of rest and recuperation. The situation occurred during the reign of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty and Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty. The situation occurred during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The situation occurred during the reign of Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty... .. teaching objectives..

"The Development of the Economy of the Two Han Dynasties" The Establishment of a Unified Country PPT Courseware 6:

"The Development of the Economy of the Two Han Dynasties" The establishment of a unified country PPT courseware 6 Learning objectives: 1. The management of the Yellow River and the construction of water conservancy projects in the two Han Dynasties 2. The progress of agricultural production, 3. The improvement of handicrafts and other aspects. Study independently and seek new knowledge on your own 1. _______ ordered the management of the Yellow River and personally visited...

"The Development of the Economy of the Two Han Dynasties" The Establishment of a Unified Country PPT Courseware 5:

"The Development of the Economy of the Han Dynasty" The Establishment of a Unified Country PPT Courseware 5 This topic is: 1. Management of the Yellow River and progress in agriculture 2. Improvement in silk weaving and smelting technology 3. Economic measures to strengthen centralization and the prosperity of commerce... . .. ... 1. Water conservancy and agriculture 1. Control of yellow...

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Update Time: 2024-10-03

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