"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty" PPT courseware

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"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty" PPT courseware

Part One: Review the past and learn the new

In 202 BC, Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, established the Western Han Dynasty and made Chang'an the capital.

Liu Bang adopted a policy of rest and recuperation:

① Learn the lessons of Qin’s death. ② Let the soldiers return to their hometowns to work in agriculture. ③ Release slaves into civilians. ④Encourage people to devote themselves to agricultural production. ⑤ Reduce farmers’ taxes, corvee and military service.

The ruling measures of Emperor Wen and Emperor Jing:

① Pay attention to agricultural production, advocate agriculture-oriented and care about agriculture and mulberry. ② Reduce taxes and corvee, and reduce land tax to thirty tax per person. ③ Pay attention to "transforming the people with virtue" and abolish harsh punishments and laws. ④ Promote diligent and thrifty governance. In history, it was called the "Government of Wenjing".

What is great unification?

The central government strengthens unified leadership in politics, economy, ideology, culture and other aspects to form a highly centralized political situation. This is "grand unification."

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty PPT, the second part: the implementation of the "Tweening Order"

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Liu Che (156 BC - 87 BC) was established as prince at the age of seven, ascended the throne as emperor at the age of sixteen, and died at the age of seventy, a period of fifty-four years. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was a famous Mingjun in history. He inherited the foundation of prosperity left by Wenjing's rule. After he came to the throne, he worked hard to govern and pushed the Western Han Dynasty to its peak.

What measures did Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, take to make the Han Dynasty permanent?

Liu Bang granted a total of seven kings with different surnames and nine kings with the same surname. They could appoint and remove officials in the kingdom, collect and rent taxes by themselves, mint their own coins, and raise their own troops.

According to the etiquette of the Han Dynasty, jade clothes with gold threads could only be enjoyed by the emperor. In the tombs of the Han Dynasty that have been discovered, it can be seen that most of the princes and kings used jade clothes with gold threads, which shows that they ignored the imperial court and "imitated the historical facts of the emperor".

Politically: Issue favor orders to weaken the power of vassal states

What’s so wonderful about the “Tweening Order”?

Through the "Tianfa Order", the original kingdom was divided into many small princely states. The princely states were no longer under the management of the kingdom, but were managed by counties directly under the central government. It weakened the power of the kingdom and strengthened the centralization of power. The children of the princes who received fiefdoms were grateful to the emperor, thus cultivating the loyalty of the princes.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty PPT, the third part of the content: "Depose hundreds of schools of thought, only respect Confucianism"

In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, various factions of various schools of thought were still very active. Many guests gathered at the gates of the kings, who often criticized the emperor's policies and criticized the central government.

I've been feeling very annoyed lately. There are too many schools of thought, and my thoughts are too messy and chattering. It makes me uneasy!

Anyone who does not follow Confucius's skills in the six arts should reject his methods and do not let them advance at the same time.

Ideologically: implement "depose hundreds of schools of thought and respect only Confucianism"

Main content: Confucianism as feudal orthodoxy. The Confucian idea of ​​loyalty to the emperor and observance of etiquette became the spiritual pillar of unification.

Role: "Destroy hundreds of schools of thought and respect Confucianism alone", which achieved a great unification of thought and was conducive to the strengthening of centralization. From then on, Confucianism became the orthodox thought of feudal rule. Confucianism took the leading position and ruled for more than two thousand years!

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty PPT, the fourth part: salt and iron monopoly

Economically: Return the right to mint salt and iron coins to the central government, unify the minting of five-baht coins, government-run and monopolized salt and iron coins, and stabilize prices.

The Troubles of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty 3

At that time, private coinage was not completely banned, and the management rights of salt and iron were mostly in the hands of powerful people. Rich merchants controlled the country's economic lifeline.

How did Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty strengthen centralized economic measures?

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unification of the dynasty PPT, part 5: What is the significance of the unification of the Han Dynasty by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty?

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the situation of great unification in politics, ideology, economy and other aspects, and brought the Western Han Dynasty into its heyday.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty PPT, Part Six: Classroom Exercises

Through the joint efforts of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wen and I, the society of the Han Dynasty became relatively stable, the people became wealthy, and the "Government of Wen and Jing" emerged.

Emperor Jing and I have always adhered to the policy of recuperation and recuperation implemented by Emperor Han Gaozu, rewarding farmers and mulberry trees, advocating frugality, and attaching importance to "treating the people with virtue."

My successors, Emperor Wen of Han and Emperor Jing of Han, and I learned the lessons from the fall of Qin, reduced the burden on farmers, and focused on developing agricultural production.

I achieved great unification in politics, economy, military and ideology, and the Han Dynasty began to enter its heyday

1. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's "depose of hundreds of schools" refers to ()

A. Hundreds of schools of thought

B. Hundreds of schools of thought except Confucianism

C. Legalism and Mohism

D. Taoism and military strategism

2. The heyday of the Western Han Dynasty was ( )

A. Han Gaozu

B. Emperor Wen of Han

C. Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty

D. Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty

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"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Consolidated the Unified Dynasty" PPT courseware download:

"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Consolidated the Unified Dynasty" PPT Courseware Download Part One Contents: Review and Review Materials 1. In the twenty-sixth year, the emperor unified the world, Guizhou was in great peace, and was named emperor. Materials 2. The world was divided into thirty-six counties, and the counties were established Shou, Wei and Jian "Historical Records" Please answer: ..

"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty" PPT download:

"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Consolidated the Unification of the Dynasty" PPT Download Part One Content: Learning Objectives 1. Master the policies and political and ideological measures of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to unify, and remember that the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was the heyday of the Western Han Dynasty. 2. Understand that the great unification of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was not only the power of the Western Han Dynasty...

"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty consolidated the unified dynasty" PPT:

"Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Consolidated the Unification of the Dynasty" PPT Part One Content: Learning Objective Navigation 1. Master the measures taken by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to consolidate the unification in politics, ideology, culture, and economy. 2. Understand the purpose and influence of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in consolidating the unification situation. 3.Understand Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty..

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Update Time: 2024-07-04

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