"The Party's Basic Line" Understanding the Basic National Conditions PPT Courseware 3

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"The Party's Basic Line" Understanding the Basic National Conditions PPT Courseware 3

1. “One center, two basic points”

1. The formulation of the party’s basic line

In 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China began to formulate the basic idea of ​​"one center, two basic points" on the basis of summarizing historical experience.

In 1982, the 12th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the party's general mission in the new historical period: to unite the people of all ethnic groups in the country, rely on self-reliance, and work hard to gradually realize the modernization of industry, agriculture, national defense, science and technology, and build our country into a highly civilized country. , a highly democratic socialist country.

In 1987, the Thirteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly stated the party’s basic line for the primary stage of socialism: to lead and unite the people of all ethnic groups across the country, to focus on economic construction, to adhere to the four basic principles, to persist in reform and opening up, to be self-reliant, to start a business with hard work, and to serve Strive to build our country into a prosperous, democratic, and civilized modern socialist country.

What is the fundamental basis and purpose of formulating this route?

Basis: my country is in the primary stage of socialism and will remain in it for a long time.

Purpose: To realize and safeguard the fundamental interests of the people of all ethnic groups in the country.

2. Contents of the Party’s Basic Line

(1) Focusing on economic construction is the key to rejuvenating the country

①What is economic construction as the center?

That is, throughout the primary stage of socialism, all work must be subordinate to and serve economic construction, which means that concentrating efforts on developing productive forces must be given top priority.

②Why should we focus on economic construction?

Only by adhering to economic construction as the center and vigorously developing productive forces can we fundamentally consolidate and develop the socialist system, continuously meet the people's growing material and cultural needs, and promote all-round social progress. This is also the need for building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. .

(2) The four basic principles are the foundation of the country

①What are the four basic principles?

Four basic principles: first, we must adhere to the socialist road; second, we must adhere to the people's democratic dictatorship; third, we must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China; fourth, we must adhere to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought.

②What is the importance of the four basic principles?

The Four Basic Principles are the foundation of the country. Adherence to the Four Cardinal Principles is the common political basis for the unity and progress of the people across the country, is the fundamental interest of the people across the country, and is the political guarantee for the cause of socialist modernization. If any one of them is shaken, the entire socialist cause and modernization cause will be shaken.

(3) Reform and opening up is the road to a strong country

①What is reform and opening up?

Reform is not the negation of the socialist system, nor the total overthrow, but the self-improvement and development of the socialist system; opening up to the outside world is an indispensable condition for reform and construction.

②Why should our country open up to the outside world?

Historical experience: An important reason for my country's long-term stagnation and backwardness is its isolation.

Practice has proved that my country has made great achievements in opening up to the outside world.

Therefore, opening up to the outside world is an inevitable choice for building socialism with Chinese characteristics and a basic national policy that our country must adhere to for a long time.

2. Adhere to the Party’s basic line unswervingly

1. Why should we adhere to the party’s basic line unwaveringly?

summary

After the reform and opening up, our country focused on economic construction and vigorously developed productivity, which greatly enriched the people's material and cultural life and enabled the people to live a prosperous life. Practice has proved that the party's basic line is correct, so we must adhere to The party's basic line remains unwavering.

2. How to adhere to the party's basic line without wavering?

(1) The key is to adhere to economic construction as the center and unswervingly

summary

The focus is on economic construction.

Only by adhering to economic construction as the center and vigorously developing vitality can we fundamentally consolidate and develop the socialist system, continuously meet the people's growing material and cultural needs, and promote all-round social progress.

(2) The relationship between "one center" and "two basic points" must be correctly handled

(3) The relationship between reform, development and stability must be correctly handled

Reform is the driving force, development is the last word, and stability overrides everything else. Only by correctly handling the relationship between reform, development and stability can we take an overall view and ensure the vigorous development of the economy and society.

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Update Time: 2024-08-03

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