"The Party's Basic Line" Understanding the Basic National Conditions PPT Courseware 6

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"The Party's Basic Line" Understanding the Basic National Conditions PPT Courseware 6

China's socialism is still in its primary stage and will remain so for a long time to come. This is China's most basic national condition.

Faced with this national situation, how should we go?

Adhere to the party's basic line of the primary stage of socialism.

Lead and unite the people of all ethnic groups across the country to focus on economic construction, adhere to the four basic principles, adhere to reform and opening up, be self-reliant, and work hard to build our country into a prosperous, democratic, and civilized modern socialist country.

1. “One center, two basic points”

Find the following in the book

1. The basis and fundamental starting point for formulating the basic route:

Basis: my country is in the primary stage of socialism and will remain in it for a long time.

The fundamental starting point: the fundamental interests of the people of all ethnic groups in the country.

2. The goals proposed by the basic line:

Build our country into a prosperous, democratic, and civilized modern socialist country.

3. Core contents of the basic route:

Focus on economic construction, adhere to the four basic principles, and adhere to reform and opening up.

(1) Focusing on economic construction

1. The meaning of focusing on economic construction

Taking economic construction as the center means that throughout the primary stage of socialism, all work must be subordinate to and serve economic construction, which means that concentrating efforts on developing social productivity must be given top priority.

2. Why should we focus on economic construction and vigorously develop productivity?

(1) Only in order to fundamentally consolidate and develop the socialist system;

(2) In order to continuously meet the people’s growing material and cultural needs;

(3) Only in this way can we promote all-round social progress.

(2) Four basic principles

1. Contents of the Four Basic Principles

Adhere to the socialist road - the fundamental system

Adhere to the people's democratic dictatorship - the nature of the country

Adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China—Leadership Core

Adhere to Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents" - guiding ideology

2. Why should we adhere to the four basic principles?

1. It is the common political basis for the unity and progress of the people of all ethnic groups in the country.

2. It is the fundamental interest of the people of the whole country.

3. It is the political guarantee for the cause of socialist modernization

4. If any one of them is shaken, the entire socialist cause and modernization cause will be shaken.

(3) Adhere to reform and opening up (the road to a strong country)

1. Reform

(1) The essence of the reform:

Reform is the self-improvement and development of socialism and a powerful driving force for economic and social development.

(2) The fundamental purpose of reform:

It is to form a relatively mature and relatively stereotyped system in all aspects that is compatible with the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism, so that socialism with Chinese characteristics is full of vitality and vitality.

2. Opening up to the outside world (is a basic national policy that our country must adhere to for a long time)

(1) Why should it be opened to the outside world?

Lessons from history: Due to the isolation of China in modern times, it has been in a state of stagnation and backwardness for a long time.

Today's situation: In today's world, the international situation is undergoing profound changes. The trend of world multipolarization and economic globalization is developing in twists and turns, science and technology are advancing with each passing day, and competition in comprehensive national strength is becoming increasingly fierce.

my country's national conditions: In the primary stage of socialism, the level of social productivity is still relatively low, the level of science and technology, and the quality of national culture are not high enough; socialism is not yet complete in concrete terms. This requires learning from Western advanced scientific and technological cultural achievements and management experience, introducing funds and advanced technology, equipment, management, and talents, and making full use of foreign advanced civilization achievements to speed up modernization.

(2) The importance of opening up to the outside world

It is an indispensable condition for reform and construction.

It is an inevitable choice for building socialism with Chinese characteristics.

It is a basic national policy that our country must adhere to for a long time.

1. Multiple choice questions

1. The great practical experience of building socialism with Chinese characteristics has been concentrated on one point, that is ( )

A． Unswervingly adhere to the party’s basic line in the primary stage of socialism

B. Unswervingly insist on holding both hands hard

C. Adhere to proceeding from reality and the basic national conditions of our country in everything

D. Correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability

2. In order to ensure the socialist direction of our country’s modernization drive, we must adhere to ( )

A． Focus on economic construction B. four basic principles

C. Reform and opening up D. "One center, two basic points"

3. The fundamental basis for the Communist Party of China to formulate its basic line is ( )

A. The fundamental interests of the people of all ethnic groups in the country

B. Basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism

C. The common desire of all citizens

D. Objective requirements for liberating and developing productive forces

4. Four Basic Principles ( )

① It is the common political basis for the people of the country to unite and forge ahead.

②It is the fundamental interest of the people of the whole country

③It is the foundation of a country and the road to a strong country

④It is the political guarantee for the cause of socialist modernization

A.①②③④ B.①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④

2. Multiple choice questions

11． "One center" and "two basic points" are interdependent and indispensable organic wholes. This is because ( )

A. Only by adhering to the four basic principles can we ensure that reform and opening up develop smoothly in the direction of socialism

B. Only by persisting in reform and opening up can we liberate and develop productive forces and further consolidate and improve the socialist system.

C. Reform and opening up is the road to a strong country

D． Adhering to the Four Basic Principles and adhering to reform and opening up are all for the purpose of better developing production, boosting the economy, and realizing the grand goal of socialist modernization.

12. "If the center of economic construction is compared to a ship, then the two basic points are like the power system and the navigation system. If these two systems work properly, the ship can move forward at full speed in the right direction." This passage mainly explains

A. "One center" and "two basic points" are interdependent and indispensable organic wholes.

B. Two basic points, one is the foundation of a country and the other is the road to making a country strong. They are equally important and both are indispensable.

C. Adhering to the Four Basic Principles and persisting in reform and opening up are all to better carry out economic construction.

D. Adhere to the Party’s basic line unswervingly and develop the “three civilizations” in a coordinated manner

3. Short answer questions

Material 1: "Prospering the people and strengthening the country" is the century-old dream of the Chinese nation and the unremitting pursuit of the Communists. "If you fall behind, you will be beaten" - Mao Zedong emphasized the urgency of development with historical lessons, and his words were sincere; "Development is the last word" - Deng Xiaoping expressed the importance of development in simple and plain language, and it was resonant; Jiang Zemin said from the "three The high-level summary of the important idea of ​​​​"Representative" clarifies the important significance of development, and every word is very important.

Material 2: We sang Dongfanghong, and stood up to be the masters of the country; we told the story of spring, and became rich through reform and opening up. The leader who carries forward the past and opens up the future leads us into the new era, holds the flag high and creates the future.

1. What do the words of the three generations of leaders in Material 1 illustrate?

2. Material 2 reflects three major events in Chinese history. Please try to answer them.

3. What do the two materials illustrate together?

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Update Time: 2024-08-01

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