"The Party's Basic Line" Understanding the Basic National Conditions PPT Courseware 4

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"The Party's Basic Line" Understanding the Basic National Conditions PPT Courseware 4

Review the past and learn the new

China on the world stage

1 growing stronger

2 Facing a lot of pressure

my country is in the primary stage of socialism

1 Basic characteristics of the primary stage of socialism

2. Fundamental tasks of the country

3 Main contradictions in the primary stage of socialism

Hold high the flag and create the future

A theoretical system that must be adhered to for a long time

China's development path

1949-1957: After three major transformations, the socialist system was basically established. The first five-year plan was completed. Economic construction achieved some results.

1966---1976: The ten-year Cultural Revolution, the implementation of the Great Leap Forward, and the exaggeration style. There was basically no development in the national economy.

1978----Today: After Deng Xiaoping's overall design, it has achieved world-renowned achievements.

1. “One center, two basic points”

1. Fundamental basis and purpose

Based on the basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism in my country, the Communist Party of China has formulated the basic line for the primary stage of socialism based on the fundamental interests of the people of all ethnic groups in the country.

2. Core content of the basic route

Lead and unite the people of all ethnic groups across the country to focus on economic construction, adhere to the four basic principles, adhere to reform and opening up, be self-reliant, and work hard to build our country into a prosperous, democratic, and civilized modern socialist country.

3. The central meaning and importance of economic construction

That is, throughout the primary stage of socialism, all work must be subordinate to and serve economic construction, which means that concentrating efforts on developing productive forces must be given top priority.

Taking economic construction as the center

Why focus on economic construction (meaning)

(1) Only in order to fundamentally consolidate and develop the socialist system;

(2) In order to continuously meet the people’s growing material and cultural needs;

(3) Only in this way can we promote all-round social progress.

4. Two basic points: adhere to the four basic principles and adhere to reform and opening up

Contents of the four basic principles:

Adhere to the socialist road (the socialist system is the fundamental system of our country)

Adhere to the people's democratic dictatorship (national nature)

Uphold the leadership of the Communist Party of China (leadership core)

Adhere to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought (Guiding Ideology)

Why should we adhere to the four basic principles unwaveringly? (significance)

The Four Basic Principles are the foundation of the country. Adherence to the Four Cardinal Principles is the common political basis for the unity and progress of the people across the country, is the fundamental interest of the people across the country, and is the political guarantee for the cause of socialist modernization.

If any one of them is shaken, the entire socialist cause and modernization cause will be shaken.

Therefore, we must adhere to the four basic principles unwaveringly.

Why open?

(1) Lessons from history: Due to the isolation of China in modern times, it has experienced a hundred years of humiliation;

(2) Today's situation: Due to the development of high technology, the degree of socialization of production is getting higher and higher, and the scope of "society" has expanded to the world. The division of labor in the production process is not only internal division of labor, but the scope of division of labor has expanded to the world. , the world economy shows a trend of integration.

(3) my country’s national conditions: In the primary stage of socialism, it is necessary to learn from Western advanced scientific and technological cultural achievements and management experience, introduce funds and advanced technology, equipment, management, and talents, and make full use of foreign advanced civilization achievements to speed up modernization; my country also has Advanced achievements can be shared by people around the world.

How to adhere to the party's basic line?

(1) To adhere to the party’s basic line in the primary stage of socialism, we must unify one center and two basic points with the great practice of developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.

(2) Adhere to the Party’s basic line unswervingly, and in practical work we must firmly grasp the overall situation of “seizing opportunities, deepening reform, expanding opening up, promoting development, and maintaining stability”. It is necessary to correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability.

(3) If we firmly grasp the party's basic line and remain unwavering for a hundred years, the country will enjoy long-term peace and stability, and China will have great hope.

How to understand the relationship between reform, development and stability?

(1) Reform is the driving force. The driving force for development is reform. Only by carrying out reform can our cause develop. Without reform and opening up, it will be a dead end.

(2) Development is the goal. Developing the economy and carrying out socialist modernization are our fundamental purpose and the fundamental task of our country.

(3) Stability is a prerequisite. The prerequisite for development is a stable and united political situation, so stability is a prerequisite for development, and of course it is also a prerequisite for reform.

In short, reform, development and stability are organic wholes that are closely linked to each other, and none of them can be separated. Therefore, we must firmly grasp the overall situation of "seizing opportunities, deepening reform, expanding opening up, promoting development, and maintaining stability." Correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability to ensure the vigorous development of social economy.

Class exercise: single choice

1. The year 2006 is the 60th anniversary of the victory of China’s Anti-Japanese War. Looking back on the history of humiliation and the arduous course of the Anti-Japanese War, we understand the principle that “if you fall behind, you will be beaten” and that “development is the last word”. What this gives us

A． Focus on economic construction

B. to oppose hegemonism

C. Don't be friendly with Japan

D. Make national defense the center of our current work

2. The core content of the party’s basic line in the primary stage of socialism is ( )

A． my country is in the primary stage of socialism

B. Taking economic construction as the center

C. One center, two basic points

D. Adhere to the four basic principles and adhere to reform and opening up

3． The indispensable conditions for reform and construction are ( )

A． reform

B. Open to the outside world

C. economic development

D. four basic principles

short answer questions

Material 1: "Prospering the people and strengthening the country" is the century-old dream of the Chinese nation and the unremitting pursuit of the Communists. "If you fall behind, you will be beaten" - Mao Zedong emphasized the urgency of development with historical lessons, and his words were sincere; "Development is the last word" - Deng Xiaoping expressed the importance of development in simple and plain language, and it was resonant; Jiang Zemin said from the "three The high-level summary of the important idea of ​​​​"Representative" clarifies the important significance of development, and every word is very important.

Material 2: We sang Dongfanghong, and stood up to be the masters of the country; we told the story of spring, and became rich through reform and opening up. The leader who carries forward the past and opens up the future leads us into the new era, holds the flag high and creates the future.

1. What do the words of the three generations of leaders in Material 1 illustrate?

2. Material 2 reflects three major events in Chinese history. Please try to answer them.

3. What do the two materials illustrate together?

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Update Time: 2024-08-03

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