"Economic System Benefiting the People" Focus on Economic Development PPT Courseware 7

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"Economic System Benefiting the People" Focus on Economic Development PPT Courseware 7

Since the reform and opening up, my country's economic construction has made great achievements. These achievements are reflected both in the tremendous changes that have taken place in our homeland and in our daily lives.

1960s: Celebrating the Spring Festival in a vast world

New Year’s Eve dinner: The advantage of celebrating the festival is to satisfy your cravings

New Year’s Gift: Add a new toy to your home

New Year's Eve: Put all the old etiquette aside

Nian Le: The little red whip talks about individuality.

The 1970s: Celebrating the Spring Festival through ups and downs

New Year’s Eve dinner: There’s more food to eat and you don’t have to worry about it

New Year’s goods: novelty toys made

New Year's Eve: Bold words become easier

Nian Le: Put things right and have a happy reunion

In order to ensure the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the national economy and enable all people to share the fruits of economic prosperity, our country has formulated a "three-step" strategy.

Three-step development strategy

The first step is to double the gross national product from 1981 to 1990 to solve the people's food and clothing problem;

The second step is to double the GDP by the end of the 20th century and achieve a moderately prosperous life for the people;

The third step is that by the middle of the 21st century, the per capita GDP will reach the level of moderately developed countries, life will be relatively prosperous, and modernization will be basically achieved.

Students summarize

The “three-step” strategic goals refer to:

The first step is to double the gross national product from 1981 to 1990 to solve the problem of food and clothing for the people.

Step Two: By the end of the 20th century, the gross national product will double again and people’s lives will reach a moderately prosperous level.

Step Three: By the middle of the 21st century, the per capita GDP will reach the level of moderately developed countries, the people will live relatively well-off, and basically achieve modernization.

1. Feel the changes around you

(1) Strategic deployment to achieve ambitious goals - "three steps"

2. The goal of “Two One 100 Years”

By the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party, the national economy had further developed and various systems had become more complete.

By the 100th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, modernization will be basically achieved and a prosperous, democratic, and civilized socialist country will be built.

3. People’s lives have generally reached a moderately prosperous level

By the end of the 20th century, we had successfully achieved the first and second goals of the "three-step" strategy for modernization, and people's lives had generally reached a moderately prosperous level.

1. Public ownership economy

(1) Status: It is the foundation of the socialist economic system and plays the main role in the economy of multiple ownerships.

(2) Content: In the primary stage of socialism, the public economy includes the state-owned economy, the collective economy, and the state-owned and collective elements in the mixed-ownership economy.

1. State-owned economy

(1) Meaning: Also known as the economy owned by the whole people, it is a public economy in which the means of production and labor products are jointly owned by all the people (existing in the form of state ownership). Including mineral deposits, rivers, cultural relics, state-owned natural resources, state-owned enterprises, etc.

(2) Status and role: The state-owned economy is the leading force in the national economy.

It plays a key role in giving full play to the advantages of the socialist system and enhancing our country's economic strength, national defense strength and national cohesion.

2. Collective economy

(1) Meaning: It is a public ownership economy in which the means of production are jointly owned by some workers. It is the main economic form in rural areas of our country and widely exists in the industrial and service industries in urban and rural areas.

(2) Status: The collective economy is an important part of the socialist public ownership economy.

(3) Function

Embody the principle of common prosperity

Extensive absorption of dispersed funds from society

Ease the employment pressure

Increase public wealth and national tax revenue

It is of great significance to give full play to the main role of public ownership

3. Uphold and improve the basic economic system

Its establishment is determined by the nature of socialism in our country and the national conditions in the primary stage (basis for establishment)

1. Our country is a socialist country and must adhere to public ownership as the basis of the socialist economic system.

2. Our country is in the primary stage of socialism and needs to develop a diverse ownership economy with public ownership as the mainstay.

Why should we adhere to the basic economic system of "public ownership as the main body and the common development of various ownership economies"? (emphasis)

The nature of my country's socialism and the national conditions in the primary stage of socialism determine that we must uphold and improve this system.

(1) Our country is a socialist country and must adhere to public ownership as the basis of the socialist economic system. At the same time, our country is in the primary stage of socialism and needs to develop a diverse ownership economy with public ownership as the mainstay.

(2) Unswervingly consolidate and develop the public-owned economy, unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public-owned economy, and form a new pattern in which various ownership economies compete equally and promote each other, which is the key to promoting the sound and rapid development of the national economy. inevitable requirement.

Practice has proved that "all forms of ownership that are conducive to the development of social productive forces, the enhancement of comprehensive national strength, and the improvement of people's living standards" can and should serve society.

Class exercises:

1. The basis of my country’s socialist economic system is ( )

A. Public ownership B. Non-public ownership

C. Collective economy D. State-owned economy

2. The economic component that controls the lifeline of the national economy and plays a leading role in economic development is ( )

A. Public ownership economy B. Mixed ownership economy

C. Collective economy D. State-owned economy

3. At this stage, my country’s socialist public ownership economy includes ( )

A. State-owned components and collective components in mixed ownership economy

B. Mixed ownership economy

C. Collective economy

D. State-owned economy

4. With public ownership as the main body and the common development of various ownership economies, it is an important task of our country ( )

A. Basic social system B. Basic economic system

C. Basic political system D. Fundamental system

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Update Time: 2024-11-23

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