"The right to life and health" The right to life and health is with me PPT courseware 5

Description

"The right to life and health" The right to life and health is with me PPT courseware 5

learning target

Read P24--27 and think about the target issues

1. What are the primary personal rights? What is the status of personal rights? What does it include?

2. What is the right to life and health? What aspects does it include?

3. What is the right to personal freedom? What behaviors constitute an infringement of the right to personal freedom?

.What is the importance of the right to life and health? What should you do when your right to life and health is violated? Give examples of infringement.

4. Why does our country’s law give special protection to minors’ right to life and health? What are the legal requirements?

Ideological goal: respect and defend the right to life and health

Problem Solving 1. What are the primary personal rights? What is the status of personal rights? What does it include?

The right to life and health is the primary personal right.

Personal rights are the most fundamental and important rights.

Citizens' personal rights include personality rights and identity rights.

Personal rights: inherent

Personal rights: It is the right to be a human being. It is the basic right of citizens.

Personal rights are the prerequisite for people to connect themselves with society and have various connections and interactions with others.

Identity rights: personal rights based on a specific identity

Our country’s Constitution stipulates: “The state respects and protects human rights.”

What behaviors constitute an infringement of the right to personal freedom? Why is the right to freedom of life inviolable?

⑴ Manifestations of infringement: illegal body searches, illegal confinement, and illegal detention.

⑵ Reasons: ① The law gives us a broad right to freedom of movement, and no organization or individual may infringe on citizens’ right to personal freedom. ② It is an important personal right and a basic guarantee for participating in various activities and enjoying various other rights. ③Any behavior that infringes upon the right to personal freedom will be punished.

1. The law provides special protection for minors’ rights to life and health.

Article 5: The state protects minors’ personal, property and other legitimate rights and interests from infringement.

Article 8: Parents or other guardians shall perform their guardianship and support obligations for minors in accordance with the law; they shall not abuse or abandon minors; they shall not discriminate against female minors or minors with disabilities; infant drowning or abandonment shall be prohibited .

Article 16: Schools shall not allow underage students to operate in school buildings and other educational and teaching facilities that endanger personal safety and health.

Article 28: No organization or individual may recruit minors under the age of 16, unless otherwise stipulated by the state.

"Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Minors"

Class exercises

1. (2011 Shaanxi) Since the implementation of the “criminalization of drunk driving” on May 1, 2011, many cases of drunk driving have been punished in various places. The students expressed their opinions on this. Which of the following statements do you think is correct ( )

A. Xiao Ming: "Drunk driving is a personal matter and the state should not interfere."

B. Xiaojie: "Drunk driving is just immoral behavior."

C. Xiaoli: “Drunk driving is not always illegal.”

D. Xiaohong: “Drunk driving is punishable” protects citizens’ right to life and health

2. Our country’s laws stipulate that citizens enjoy the right to life and health, which shall not be infringed upon by others. Among the following items, which one infringes upon the right to life and health of others ( )

① Domestic violence against minors

②Sewage discharge can poison people

③The raised dog bites others

④Peeping at other people’s letters

A.①③ B.①②③

C.②③④ C.②③

3. The ancients said: "A filial son will emerge from under a stick." Now some people have changed it to "A champion will emerge from under a stick." This kind of education ( )

① It is the correct way and method to cultivate talents

②It is a reflection of the educator’s high sense of social responsibility

③Infringement of students’ right to life and health

④ Violation of the Minors Protection Act

A.①②③ B.③④

C.①② D.①④

Scenario analysis:

Xiaoqiang, an eighth-grade student, was beaten, extorted, and forcibly searched by several social youths outside school after school.

1. Please briefly comment on the behavior of young people in society.

2. What should Xiaoqiang do?

Answer: 1. The behavior of young people in society is illegal and infringes on Xiaoqiang’s right to personal freedom. Because our country's laws stipulate that citizens' rights to life and health shall not be violated, and citizens' bodies shall not be illegally searched. Our country's laws stipulate that citizens' personal freedoms are at their own disposal and control, and they are not subject to arrest, detention, search, or infringement without legal procedures.

2. Report the situation to parents and teachers. Dial "110" to call the police. Remember the gangster's appearance, understand his whereabouts, and provide clues to the relevant departments in a timely manner.

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Update Time: 2024-10-03

This template belongs to Moral People's Education Press Edition Eighth Grade Ideology and Morality Volume 2 industry PPT template

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