"National Judiciary" PPT

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"National Judiciary" PPT

Part One: Introduction of New Course

The Supreme People's Court was established on October 22, 1949. Its office building is now located at No. 27 Dongjiaomin Lane, Dongcheng District, Beijing. It is the highest judicial organ of the People's Republic of China.

The Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China was established in 1954. It is the highest national procuratorial organ. As a national legal supervision agency, it independently exercises procuratorial power on behalf of the country in accordance with legal provisions, without interference from any administrative agencies, social groups or individuals.

National Judiciary PPT, Part 2: New Lesson Explanation

1. People’s Court

1. The nature and composition of the People’s Court.

(1) Our country’s Constitution stipulates: “The People’s Court of the People’s Republic of China is the judicial organ of the country.”

(2) my country has established the Supreme People's Court, local people's courts at all levels and specialized people's courts. Local people's courts at all levels are divided into basic people's courts, intermediate people's courts and higher people's courts. Specialized people's courts include military courts, maritime courts, etc.

2. What are the basic powers of the People’s Court?

Hear criminal, civil and administrative cases, punish criminals, resolve civil and administrative disputes, maintain social order and guide citizens to voluntarily abide by the Constitution and laws through the exercise of state judicial power.

3. How should the People’s Court exercise its powers?

We must insist on using facts as the basis and the law as the criterion, and exercise judicial power independently and fairly in accordance with the law, without interference from administrative agencies, social groups and individuals. People's courts provide effective relief and protection for citizens' rights and safeguard social fairness and justice.

2. People’s Procuratorate

1. The nature and composition of the People’s Procuratorate.

(1) Our country’s Constitution stipulates: “The People’s Procuratorate of the People’s Republic of China is the country’s legal supervision agency.”

(2) Our country has established specialized people’s procuratorates such as the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, local people’s procuratorates at all levels, and military procuratorates.

2. What are the powers of the People’s Procuratorate?

Exercise procuratorial power to supervise the illegal acts of state agencies and their staff, initiate public prosecutions on behalf of the state for criminal acts, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and organizations, maintain judicial fairness, and ensure the uniform and correct implementation of the law.

3. How should the People’s Procuratorate exercise its powers?

The procuratorial power shall be exercised independently in accordance with the provisions of the law and shall be free from interference by administrative agencies, social groups and individuals. Staff members of the People's Procuratorates at all levels must be loyal to the truth, the law, and the cause of socialism, and serve the people wholeheartedly.

National Judiciary PPT, Part 3: Classroom Exercises

On the morning of September 12, 2017, Miao Xinhua and four of his family members were finally acquitted in a retrial by the Fujian Provincial Higher People's Court, 14 years after the incident. In this regard, the following understanding is correct ( )

① Demonstrates judicial impartiality and maintains fairness and justice ② It is not conducive to the establishment of prestige by the government ③ It is conducive to improving the law enforcement and judicial level of judicial organs ④ It shows that our country’s legal system has been improved

A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ D. ②④

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for the second volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press on Morality and Rule of Law, PPT download of my country's national institutions, PPT download of national judicial organs, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "my country's National Institutions and National Judicial Organs", please click on the my country's National Institutions and National Judicial Organs PPT tab.

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law The second volume of Morality and Rule of Law for Grade 8 edited by the Ministry of Education of People's Education industry PPT template

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