"Concentrated Attack on Grammar Points" Let's Go! PPT

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"Concentrated Attack on Grammar Points" Let's Go! PPT

(1) Present continuous tense (2)

The basic structure of the present continuous tense is "linking verb + be + ing form of verb".

Conversion between affirmative sentences, negative sentences, general questions and special questions

For the composition of various sentence patterns in the present continuous tense, see the grammar explanation in the fifth unit of this book.

If I want to change the sentence pattern of the progressive sentence, I can keep a few formulas in mind. Negative sentence structure is the simplest, add "not" after "be"; for general questions, "be" must be brought forward, and the person must be carefully looked at; special questions must be remembered with special attention, and the question word should be placed first; follow the general questions closely, and remember the participle form.

The difference between present simple tense and present continuous tense

The difference between the present simple tense and the present continuous tense; the present simple tense expresses habitual actions or states of existence that often occur at this stage. The present continuous tense expresses an action that is taking place now or at this stage.

eg: Mike usually goes to school by bike. Mike usually goes to school by bike.

Bicycle to go to school. (habitual, regular action)

My father is watching TV now. My father is watching TV now. (Action in progress now)

He is learning English these days. He is learning English these days. (Actions currently underway)

(2) Imperative sentences

Imperative sentences are sentences used to express the speaker's instructions, advice, suggestions, requests or orders to the other party. Imperative sentences usually omit the subject, use the base form of the predicate verb, and use an exclamation mark or period at the end of the sentence.

Positive imperative, negative imperative

Exam direction【Key points】

① Affirmative imperative sentence: verb base form + others.

eg: Sit down, please! Please take a seat!

②Negative imperative sentence: Don’t + original form of verb + others.

eg: Don’t talk in class. Don’t talk in class. no need to worry.

Imperative sentences, imperative sentences, command requests and opinions do not appear in the subject sentence. The original form of the verb comes first. To change it to negative, look for don’t. Put it at the beginning of the sentence. Use please in a euphemistic tone. It does not matter at the beginning or end of the sentence. The rhetorical question will you, let's special shall we.

1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the given words

1. Let’s ________(go)to the bookstore.

2. Dad, be quiet! I ____________(do)my homework.

3. We ____________(speak)English now.

4. ____________(not open) the windows. It’s raining outside.

5. ________ (study)hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.

2. Single choice

6. (Changchun)________ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.

A． WalkB. To walk

C． Walks D． Walking

[Instructions] This question can use the grammatical judgment method. The imperative sentence begins with the base form of the verb, so choose A.

7. —________run in the hallways, Mike.

—Sorry, Ms. Clark.

A． Don’t

B.Please

C． Let’s

[Instructions] This question can use the sentence meaning analysis method. Meaning of the sentence: - Don't run in the hallway, Mike. -I'm sorry, Ms. Clark. According to the meaning of the sentence, we can know that the negative form of the imperative sentence is used. Therefore choose A.

8. (Heze)—Hi, Wang Ning! How’s the weather in Heze now?

—It is terrible. It ________ all the morning.

A． rains B． is raining C． rained

[Instructions] This question can use the sentence meaning analysis method. Meaning of the sentence: - Hi, Wang Ning! What's the weather like now in Heze? --very bad. It's been raining all morning. From the meaning of the sentence, we can see that the present continuous tense is used, so we choose B.

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Update Time: 2024-06-30

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