"Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgia" PPT courseware of two poems by Su Shi

Description

"Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgia" PPT courseware of two poems by Su Shi

Part One Content: Demonstrate Learning Objectives

knowledge and abilities

1. Understand the background of the creation of the work and the person Su Shi

2. Guide students to understand and grasp the artistic conception of the article

Process and Method

1. Master the writing techniques of borrowing scenes to express emotions and using allusions through repeated reading.

2. Improve students’ ability to understand and appreciate words by appreciating images

Emotional attitudes and values

Understand the author's inner emotion of longing for success, understand the author's open-minded attitude towards life, and establish a positive outlook on life.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia PPT, the second part: introducing new lessons

Question interpretation

"Niannujiao" is the name of the Ci brand. Niannu was a famous singer in the Tang Dynasty, and the Ci tune was named after her. The first part contains forty-nine characters; the second part contains fifty-one characters, a total of one hundred words. This tune is suitable for expressing heroic emotions.

The title is "Chibi Nostalgia", which tells us that the main content of this poem is that when Su Shi visited the place of Chibi, he was moved by the scenery, nostalgic for the past, and remembered the ancients.

About the Author

Su Shi (1036-1101), courtesy name Zizhan and Dongpo Jushi, was a native of Meishan, Sichuan. A writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties"; together with his father Su Xun and his younger brother Su Zhe, they were collectively known as the "Three Sus".

In terms of poetry, he is also known as "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian; in terms of poetry, he is also known as "Su Xin" with Xin Qiji of the Southern Song Dynasty; in terms of calligraphy, he is also known as the "Four Great Masters of the Song Dynasty" with Cai Xiang, Huang Tingjian and Mi Fu. His poems, especially his lyrics, were powerful and unrestrained, which created a bold style of poetry for a generation and had a great influence on his time and future generations.

writing background

This poem is one of Su Shi's masterpieces. It was written in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082), the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, when he was 47 years old. At this time, it had been two years since he was demoted to the deputy envoy of Huangzhou Tuanlian. This demotion was due to the "Wutai Poetry Case". In the second year of Yuanfeng (1078), Su Shi was arrested and imprisoned for writing a poem that satirized the new law. After he was released from prison, he was demoted to Huangzhou. He suffered a political blow and was depressed. He often traveled among rivers, lakes and mountains, and wrote "Red Cliff". "Fu", "Hou Chibi Fu" and this word.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia PPT, the third part: assigning tasks

Ⅰ. Read the poem and answer the following questions.

1. The beauty of Red Cliff focuses on depicting ____________________.

2. The person you have in mind is _______.

3. Verses that express the poet’s feelings ____________________.

4. The main artistic techniques are __________________.

5. The artistic conception is _____________.

Ⅱ. Thinking: What kind of picture of Red Cliff is depicted in the top line of the poem? What expressive words are used in the article? Please give a brief analysis.

Ⅲ. "The country is picturesque, and there are so many heroes at one time." What role does it play in the poem?

Ⅳ. Carefully read the sentences describing Zhou Yu in the lower column, and analyze the image of Zhou Yu.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic PPT, Part 4: Collaborative exploration and explanation of doubts

Ⅰ. Read the poem and answer the following questions.

1. The beauty of Red Cliff focuses on depicting _______________________________.

2. The person you have in mind is _______.

3. Verses that express the poet’s feelings ____________________________

4. The main artistic techniques are ________________________________________

5. The artistic conception is _____________.

Ⅱ.Thinking: What kind of picture of Red Cliff does the top line of the poem depict? What expressive words are used in the article? Please give a brief analysis.

Ⅲ. "The country is picturesque, and there are so many heroes at one time." What role does it play in the poem?

These two sentences, one connecting the previous and the other connecting the lower, make the transition from describing the scenery to describing the people, which is very natural. "How many heroes at one time" is a fictitious wording, which not only reflects the "heroic figures of the ages" at the beginning, but also paves the way for the description of Zhou Yu in the next section.

Shangque expresses his feelings in the scene, and through the description of the ancient battlefield, it arouses the memory of ancient heroes.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic PPT, Part 5: Poetry Analysis

Shangqiu

The great river goes eastward, the waves are gone, and the romantic figures of the ages

This sentence is about the author being moved by the scene. Facing the rolling waves, he feels the passage of history, like a river flowing eastward, and can't help but arouse the memory of historical heroes.

Romantic figures through the ages

Using the method of combining virtuality and reality, time and space are perfectly combined. Structurally, it leads the whole text and lays the foundation for the following development.

These three sentences combine scene description and lyrical discussion seamlessly, giving people a strong emotional impact and triggering readers' thinking about history and life.

Therefore, on the west side of the fortress, the human path is: Chibi, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms.

This period clarifies the meaning of the title, indicates the specific era, person and place of nostalgia, and introduces respect for the ancient battlefield. The author writes this way to naturally and skillfully lead readers into this period of historical review through association.

Xiaqiao

The lower palace can be divided into two levels:

The first layer (from "reminiscing about Gong Jin's time" to "the strong captives were wiped out in ashes") describes Zhou Yu's image.

The second level (from "Wandering in the Ancient Country" to "A Bottle Returns the Moon on the River") is connected with the author himself and expresses his feelings about his life experience.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic PPT, Part Six: Group Discussion:

How to understand "Life is like a dream, a statue returns to the moon"? Is it a negative attitude towards life, or an open-minded mind?

Su Shi was 47 years old at this time. He was demoted to Huangzhou and visited the beautiful scenery of Red Cliff and the picturesque mountains and rivers. He must have felt a deep sense of loss. He was old and had little achievements. Think about Zhou Yu, who was thirty-four years old. , has already gone down in history and has made great military exploits. And is it possible for me to be like Zhou Yu? Thinking of this, it is inevitable to feel desolate and depressed. But he was not really depressed, and he was very thoughtful. Su Shi might be thinking that with the picturesque country, the elegant heroes, the passionate beauties, and the achievements that have been passed down through the ages, even a romantic figure like Zhou Yu was "swept away". Yet? Life is just like a dream, why should we be too persistent? Nine times out of ten things will go wrong, so he is very free and easy. Only when he can let go can he afford it, and only when he can see things openly can he get out. Therefore, Su Shi could not help but pour a glass of wine to pay homage to the river and the moon. This is Su Shi's survival wisdom, this is Su Shi's optimistic and open-minded attitude.

At the same time, it also reflects the contradiction between ideals and reality. The poet has a bumpy career and laments and indignation about his unfulfilled ambition. In his seemingly self-comforting words, there is a heroic feeling of admiring heroes, eager to make contributions and a detached and broad-minded spirit. feelings.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic PPT, Part Seven: Target Detection

1. Give phonetic notation to the following underlined words

Therefore, the base () returns the iron () and the Qiang ()

Lun Jin ( ) Gong Jin ( ) Hua Fa ( )

2. Indicate the meaning of the following underlined words in the sentence

road

① The way of humanity is, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms Chibi () ② Rain on the Shahu Road ()

③The beginning of the king's way () ④The way of the previous king was abolished ()

⑤Teacher, so he preaches and receives karma and solves doubts ()

(2) When

①Reminiscing about Gong Jin’s past () ②Singing while drinking ()

③It is expected that the king’s soldiers are enough to be King Xiang ()

3. Translate sentences

The great river goes eastward, the waves are gone, and the romantic figures of the ages

My motherland wanders in my mind, my affection should laugh at me, and I will be born early

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic PPT, Part 8: Summary and Evaluation

Summary of whole words

The author mourns the past, uses the ancient times to praise the achievements of heroes, and thinks about the setbacks he has experienced. Unable to make achievements and achieve great ambitions, his lyrics express his inner sorrow and anger.

The main feature of the writing method of "Niannujiao" is to express feelings by combining description of scenery and nostalgia for the past. For example, the description and praise of Red Cliff in the first half of the poem embodies emotion and scenery, and the scenes blend together. The image of Zhou Yu depicted in the lower half of the column reflects the author's admiration for historical heroes. Finally, I expressed my emotion by saying "a bottle of wine returns the moonlight over the river". The whole poem has a broad artistic conception, unrestrained emotions, and the language is also very vivid and vivid.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic PPT, Part 9: Class Assignments

1. Recite the whole word.

2. Recommended reading: "The Biography of Su Dongpo" by Lin Yutang and "Dongpo Breakout" by Yu Qiuyu

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for the four compulsory high school Chinese courses from the People's Education Press, PPT download of "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia", PPT download of two poems by Su Shi, in .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic Su Shi's Two Poems", please click the "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic Songs Two Poems by Su Shi" ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-11-18

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