"Yong Yu Le·Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgic" PPT courseware of two poems by Xin Qiji

Description

"Yong Yu Le·Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgic" PPT courseware of two poems by Xin Qiji

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Read the whole word and deepen your understanding of the article during reading;

2. Understand the characteristics of Xin Ci dictionary;

3. Feel the author’s mood in writing this work and experience his strong patriotism.

Important and difficult points: Understand the various allusions cited in the whole word and the meaning of the allusions.

Background brief introduction

This poem was written in the autumn of the first year of Kaixi of Emperor Ningzong of the Song Dynasty (1205), when Xin Qiji was 66 years old. At that time, the Prime Minister Han Zhou was in charge of the government, talking about cutting down the gold without making any actual preparations, and continued to live a luxurious and dissolute life. Xin Qiji, who had been idle for a long time, was appointed the previous year. In the spring of this year, he was ordered to inform Zhenjiang Prefecture and to defend the important place Jingkou (today's Zhenjiang). On the surface, the court seemed to attach great importance to him, but in fact it was just using his reputation as a war veteran to make a call. However, Xin Qiji still wanted to use his dying years to make contributions to the country, so after taking office, he actively prepared for military offensives. At the same time, he was worried about the Han Dynasty's underestimation of the enemy. With such complicated emotions, Xin Qiji climbed up the building, faced the broken mountains and rivers, lamented the rise and fall of history, worried about the complicated situation, and wrote this poem with mixed feelings.

Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgic PPT, the second part of the content: explain the following words

The wind is always blowing away the wind (Heroic Achievements)

Iron Horse (Elite Troops)

Yuan Jia Cao Cao (hasty)

Won the hasty trip to the north (lost)

It's too embarrassing to look back (It's too embarrassing to look back)

Ordinary alleys (ordinary)

Heroes are not found (looking for)

Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgia PPT, the third part: Appreciation of the first column

The poet climbed up to the pavilion and looked into the distance. What did he see?

Eternal history

Dance Pavilion and Songtai

Sun Quan

(hero romantic)

sunset grass tree

Ordinary alleys

Liu Yu

(Swallowing thousands of miles like a tiger)

Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgia PPT, the fourth part: analysis of poetry and prose

Throughout the ages, there are no heroes who can find Sun Zhongmou.

On the dance pavilion and singing stage, the wind is always blown away by the rain.

Use Sun Quan Dian

Satirizes Gouan in the Southern Song Dynasty and laments the lack of heroes

Sun Quan inherited the legacy of his father and elder brother when he was young and had great ambitions. The capital was established at Jingkou (later moved to Jiankang) and occupied Jiangdong. In the Battle of Chibi, Liu Bei combined with Liu Bei to defeat Cao Cao, and the world was divided into three parts. Later, they refused Cao Cao to the north of the Yangtze River, making Cao Cao lament that "having a son should be like Sun Zhongmou"! Eventually he became the Marquis of Wu.

The setting sun, the grass and trees, the ordinary alleys, where the slaves of humanity once lived.

I think back then, when we were strong and strong, we could swallow thousands of miles like a tiger.

Use Liu Yudian

Yearning for heroic achievements and expressing determination to fight against gold

Liu Yu, Emperor Wu of the Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties, had a small character named Ji Nu. "Nanji Zhi": "Dantu used to live in the south of Zhenjiang City, where Emperor Wu of the Song Dynasty lived in his home when he was young."

According to historical records, Liu Yu was born in poverty and lived in a remote alley. He led the Jin army in the Northern Expedition twice, conquered Southern Yan and Later Qin successively, captured the kings of Yan and Qin alive, and recovered Luoyang, Chang'an and other places, achieving the achievements of the Northern Expedition.

Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgic PPT, Part 5: Classroom Thoughts

Thinking: When Xin Qiji climbed up to Beigu Pavilion and looked far into the distance, why did he think of Sun Quan and Liu Yu?

【Sun Quan】

He once established the capital of Wu in Jingkou and defeated Cao Cao's army from the north to defend his homeland.

【Liu Yu】

Liu Yu's ancestors moved to Jingkou from the north, where Liu Yu once started a rebellion and finally established a political power. In order to restore the Central Plains, he made several large-scale northern expeditions.

Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgia PPT, Part Six: Main Purpose

The author climbed up to Beigu Pavilion in Zhenjiang, facing the great rivers and mountains, thinking that the north of the motherland was still in the hands of the enemy, and thinking that Han Zhou and others did not really want to shoulder the important task of resisting the enemy and restoring the country, so he missed the past and regretted the present, and admired the times. The hero lamented that his ambition to restore the Central Plains could not be realized, so he wrote lyrics to express his inner sorrow and anger.

Features of this article’s writing

Technique:

1. Use a lot of allusions to make fun of the past and the present

2. Integrate narrative, lyricism and scene description into one

Style: Bold and tragic, generous and cynical

Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgic PPT, Part Seven: Discussion of Issues

The writing characteristic of this poem is the use of allusions. Some people say that Xin Qiji's poems have the problem of "dropping the book bag". What do you think of it?

It cannot be said that this poem uses too many allusions, which is a fault. Except for the last incident of Lian Po, all the historical facts he uses are related to Zhenjiang. The scenery in front of him is the proper content of the title "Jingkou Nostalgic", which is different from the allusions commonly used in dictionaries. Moreover, these allusions he uses are consistent with this word. thoughts and feelings are closely connected. In terms of artistic techniques, many allusions are used around the ideological content of the work to enhance the persuasiveness and appeal of the work. This is the strength of this poem.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgia for the Ancient Two Poems by Xin Qiji" PPT courseware, please click the Yongyu Le Jingkou Beiguting Nostalgia for the Ancient Two Poems by Xin Qiji ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-11-21

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