《Language in use》Heroes PPT courseware 3

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《Language in use》Heroes PPT courseware 3

Translate the phrases into English.

die for

treat the wounded soldier treat the wounded soldier

develop new ways of develop new ways of

take care of; care take care of

save one’s life save one’s life

at that time; at that time

on one’s own

understand, know learn about

treat the sick treat the sick

finally in the end

Read the sentences in the passage, paying attention to the underlined parts.

1.He soon realized that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.

2.He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.

3.At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.

◆because introduces the adverbial clause of reason

because means "because", focuses on explaining the reason, and is often used to introduce adverbial clauses of reason. like:

Zhang Yang didn’t go to school because he was ill.

Zhang Yang didn't go to school because he was sick. She probably didn’t attend the meeting because I didn’t see her in the hall.

She probably didn't attend the meeting because I didn't see her in the lobby.

◆ so that guides the adverbial clause of purpose

We learn English so that we may get more knowledge.

We learn English to gain more knowledge.

They got up early so that they could catch the first bus.

They get up early so that they can catch the first bus.

so that adverbial clause of purpose that guides is interpreted as "for the sake of, for the sake of". May (might) or can (could) is usually used in the clause.

◆so guides the adverbial clause of reason

It was raining, so we stayed at home.

It was raining, so we stayed at home.

It’s very cold, so wear a heavy coat.

It's cold outside, so wear a thick coat.

It was dark, so I couldn’t see what was happening.

It was dark so I couldn't see what was going on.

so is used as a conjunction to mean "therefore, therefore"

Combine the words into a sentence.

1. too, cold, doesn't, snowy, like, because, weather, it's, he

He doesn’t like snowy weather because it’s too cold.

2. Their, is, smaller, and, because, number, smaller, their, living, getting, areas, are, becoming, farmlands

Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmlands.

Join the sentences with because, so or so that.

1. Norman Bethune wanted to help people. He became a doctor.

Norman Bethune wanted to help people so he became a doctor.

Norman Bethune became a doctor because he wanted to help people.

2. Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations. He could help the wounded soldiers.

Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations so that he could help the wounded soldiers.

Norman Bethune invented new tools for operations, so he could help the wounded soldiers.

Norman Bethune could help the wounded soldiers because he invented new tools for operations.

3. We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.

We know what life was like in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty because Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about it.

Zhang Zeduan painted a picture about life in the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty, so we know about it.

Practice

Fill in the blanks.

1. The teachers must be strict with you ______ they want you to make great progress.

2. He worried ________ he couldn’t sleep.

3. The ship changed its course ________ there was a storm.

4. _________ he was ill, he didn’t go to school.

5. It was raining, ______ we had to stay at home.

6. We open the window ________ we can keep the air fresh.

7. He isn’t here ________ he is ill.

8. You must go now _________ you can get school at 7:30.

9. __________ she has no money, she has to walk home.

High school entrance examination real questions

1. (2011 Chengdu, Sichuan) The old man asked the girl to take another seat _____ he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A. because B. so that C. so

Analysis: Examine conjunctions and adverbial clauses. From the meaning of the sentence: The "reason" the old man asked the girl to sit in another seat was because he wanted to sit next to his wife. Therefore, use because (because) to introduce the adverbial clause of reason.

2. (2010 Gansu. Dingxi) She had a stomachache _______ she ate something bad.

A. so B. because C. or D. although

Analysis: This question tests conjunctions. Sentence meaning: Her stomach hurts because she ate something bad. Eating bad food is the cause of stomach pain. The first part is the result, and the second part is the cause, so use because as the guide.

3. (2010 Guangdong·Guangzhou) The teacher speaks very loudly ______ all the students can hear her.

A. so that B. because

C. since D. when

Analysis: usage of conjunctions. The sentence means that the teacher speaks loudly so that all the students can hear. so that is translated as "so that, in order to facilitate". So choose A

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Update Time: 2024-11-25

This template belongs to English courseware Foreign Language Research Edition Ninth Grade English Volume 1 industry PPT template

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