"Language in use" Seeing the doctor PPT courseware

Description

"Language in use" Seeing the doctor PPT courseware

Teaching aims

To summarize and consolidate the use of the present perfect tense together with since and for

To be able to understand learning materials on health

To be able to carry out a survey on healthy living with the help of others

Language practice

I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.

I have had him for three months now.

Since then, it has become part of my life.

Grammar

When it means that the action has been completed and has a certain impact on the present, we generally use the present tense. At the same time, just, already or yet can be used to emphasize or explain respectively.

Its structure is also:

have / has + past participle of verb.

Commonly used time adverbials include:

already, just, are generally placed after have/has and are used in affirmative sentences; in negative sentences, yet is used to express "yet, not yet".

Application of for and since in present perfect tense

Both for and since can be used with the present perfect tense, but the difference is big:

(1) "for" must be followed by "time period"

He has studied English for five years.

He has been learning English for 5 years.

(2) since must be followed by “time point”

He has studied English since 1999.

He started learning English in 1999.

(3) Both can be converted

for + a period of time = since + a period of time + ago

He has been here for five weeks.

= He has been here since five weeks ago.

He has been here for five weeks.

Conversion of non-continuous verbs and continuous verbs

leave — be away

borrow — keep

buy — have

begin/start — be on

die — be dead

finish --- be over

open sth — keep sth open

fall ill — be ill

1. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.

—How long have you had your bike?

—I’ve had it for about two years.

1. How long have you studied at this school?

2. How long have you studied English?

3. How long have you known your best friend?

4. How long have you lived in this place

5. How long have you used this book?

2. Complete the questionnaire about healthy living. Use since or for where necessary.

Healthy Living Questionnaire

1. What kind of exercise do you do?

____________________________

2. How long have you done this kind of exercise?

____________________________

Have you tried this?

a) Walking has helped you get fitter, so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you?

b) How about asking a friend to go running with you? Have you practiced to improve your football skills?

c) Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club? Go with your friends so that you will still spend time together. And how about choosing some healthy food to eat?

Alan — b; Barbara — a; John — c

Work in pairs. Do you have similar problems? Talk about your advice.

Exercise

1. Single choice questions.

1.We have worked in this company since we _____to this city.

A. move B. have moved

C. moved D. are moving

2. ______have you stayed in the garden?

A. How often B. How long

C. How far D. How many

3. He has taught at this school ______2005.

A. since B. in C. for D. on

4. The dog ______for seven days.

A. died B. has died

C. has been dead D. dies

5. Lucy _____ after her grandma since two years ago.

A. looks B. looked

C. will look D. has looked

2. Choose for or since to fill in the blanks:

1. I have been here _____five months ago.

2. He has been a soldier ____ about two months.

3. Great changes have taken place _____ you left.

4. His grandpa has been dead ____ ten years.

5. I have studied English ______ I was 12 years old.

6. It is two years _________ I became a postgraduate student.

3. Rewrite the sentences using for or since.

1.Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago.

2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.

3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009.

4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago.

5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday.

Homework

Try your best to master what you have learned in this module and preview the next module.

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Update Time: 2024-06-16

This template belongs to English courseware Foreign Language Research Edition Eighth Grade English Volume 2 industry PPT template

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