"I'll help to clean up the city parks" PPT courseware 4

Description

"I'll help to clean up the city parks" PPT courseware 4

1.volunteer to do sth obligatory to do something, voluntary to do something

eg: He volunteers to help others.

She is a volunteer.

2. a strong feeling of satisfaction a strong feeling of satisfaction

3.the look of joy

4.by myself/ himself /herself… alone

5. at the age of

6. after-school reading program after-school reading program

7. a dream come true "a dream come true"

I got a CD as a birthday present. It was just a dream come true!

I received the CD as a birthday present and it was a dream come true.

Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.

Revision

Complete the sentences.

Mario and Mary ____ ___ several hours each week __ ____ others. Mario wants __ ___ an animal doctor. He ____ at an animal hospital. He wants __ _____ more about ____ __ care for animals.

Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself __ ___ ____ of four. Last year, she decided __ ___ ___ for a volunteer after-school _______ program. Mary still works there once a week __ ____ kids _____ __ read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can what she _____ ___ ___and helps others at the same time.

Grammar focus

Fill in the blanks according to the text.

1. I want to help homeless people.

I’d ____ __ ____ homeless people.

2. You can ask the hospital to allow you to visit the children and make them happier.

You could ___ hospitals ___ ___ you visit the kids and cheer them up.

3. She volunteers to go there once a week to help the children learn to read.

She _________ there once a week ___ ____ kids learn to read.

4. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.

She _______ ___ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.

Summary of usage of infinitive verbs

1. Be the object of the verb. Common verbs include would like, want, help, learn, hope, decide, and volunteer.

e.g. We don’t want to spend too much money.

We don't want to spend too much money.

2. As an object complement. Common verbs include ask, want, tell, invite, like, hate.

e.g. Mr. Li asked the students to copy the text.

Teacher Li asked the students to copy the text.

3. As an adverbial of purpose.

e.g. Jack turned his head around to look at people.

Jack turned to look at the crowd.

Exercises

Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.

1. He made me ____ (tell) him all the things.

2. Please remember _______ (water) the plants while I’m away.

3. Let’s ______ (watch) a talk show.

4. What can you expect _______ (learn) from the news?

5. My parents want me _____ (be) a doctor.

6. I’d like ________ (watch) cartoons at home.

Analysis: sick and ill

sick can be used as an attributive to modify a noun, while ill can only be used as a predicate.

e.g. The mother cared for the sick girl day and night.

The mother took care of the sick girl day and night.

e.g. Jane was ill yesterday, she didn’t go to school.

Jane was sick yesterday and she didn't go to school.

Practice

Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.

put up, hand out, call up, cheer up,

come up with, give out, put off

1. I want to _______ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. I’m too busy with my studies this year.

Tip: From the meaning of the sentence "I am too busy with studies this semester", it can be seen that the above sentence should mean "I want to postpone my plan to work in the animal hospital until next summer", so the blank space means "postponement".

2. She hopes to ______ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs.

Tip: From the purpose adverbial "to ask..." below, it means "to ask if they need volunteers to help with extracurricular activities." It can be seen that the space in the space means "call".

Thoughts:

1. to make to infinitive is used as a postpositional attributive. Most people these days only care about getting a good job and making a lot of money.

2. The compound infinitive to do is used as the object. In their spare time, they think about doing things for leisure or entertainment.

3. To help is used as an adverbial of purpose. However, no one considers what they can do to help others.

4. To spend is used as an attributive. Volunteering your time to help these people is a great way to spend your spare time.

5. To visit is used as an object complement. We can make plans to visit a sick child in the hospital or...

6. to move is used as an adverbial of purpose. Some even stopped working for a few months to a year and moved elsewhere.

Homework

Make sentences with the phrases below.

put up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up with, give out, put off

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File Info

Update Time: 2024-07-31

This template belongs to English courseware People's Education Press English for Grade 8 Volume 2 industry PPT template

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