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The first volume of seventh-grade Chinese compiled by the People's Education Publishing House | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Morning Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk: Eliminating the Gap with Classics" PPT
Part One: Introduction of New Course
Classmates, when we were studying "From Baicaotang to Sanwei Bookstore", we learned many interesting childhood stories about Lu Xun when he was a child, and I also gave the students a small task of reading "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" outside class. Today we are going to talk about this book "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" and share your reading experience about this book.
Question explanation
"Zhaohuaxishi" means "pick up flowers in the morning at night", which means "copy them from memory". According to Lu Xun, the articles in "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" were "copied from memory." "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" is the first-hand information about Lu Xun's life and historical facts, from which we can see the complete image of Lu Xun in his early years. This collection of retrospective essays, originally titled "Revisiting Old Things", is a process in which he recalled his life path and mentality from childhood to youth after middle age.
Creative background
Lu Xun was already an important writer in the literary world when he wrote "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk". After the "March 18th" massacre in 1926, Lu Xun wrote "In Memory of Mr. Liu Hezhen" and other articles, in which he angrily denounced the shameless behavior of the reactionary government. He was persecuted by the reactionary government and had to live a homeless life. He once took refuge in Yamamoto Hospital, German Hospital and other places. Despite the hard life, he still wrote a lot of prose poems and three essays such as "Twenty-Four Filial Piety Pictures", "Five Rampant Meetings" and "Impermanence", which were later written by Lu Xun before the tragedy, "Dog·Cat·Rat" and "A Chang and "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" was included in the collection of essays "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk".
In September 1926, Lu Xun accepted an appointment from Xiamen University and went south to teach. However, he only stayed at Xiamen University for more than four months because he found that the air in Xiamen University was as polluted as in Beijing. Lu Xun saw the ugly faces of various intellectuals here and criticized them mercilessly. Although Lu Xun did not like Xiamen University, he devoted all his efforts to the courses he took, and the courses he took were very popular among students. In addition to his busy teaching, Lu Xun wrote many works, including prose including "From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Bookstore", "Father's Illness", "Miscellaneous Notes", "Mr. Fujino" and "Fan Ainong". These five essays and the other five essays written in Beijing constitute the entire "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk".
"Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" was published in 1928.
Eliminate the gap with classic PPT, the second part of the content: theme ideas
These ten essays are "Memories of Memories" ("Sanxian Collection·Self-Selected Collection" and Preface), which relatively completely record Lu Xun's life path and experience from childhood to youth, and vividly highlight the situation of China at that time. Social conditions and customs, such as how families educate children, what books children read, what old schools and new schools are like, the discrimination faced when studying in Japan and the care of upright teachers, and even the revolutionary atmosphere, etc., are vivid It vividly depicts life in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It is an important artistic document for studying Lu Xun's early thoughts and life as well as the society at that time.
main content
1. "Dog·Cat·Rat" - In this article, Mr. Lu Xun denounces the sins of cats: first, cats always play with the prey they catch until they have had enough before eating it; second, they It is of the same species as the liger, but it is naturally charming; third, it always howls during mating, which is annoying; fourth, it ate a little hidden mouse that "I" loved when I was a child. Although it was later confirmed that the cat was not responsible, "I" would not have a good impression of the cat, not to mention that it did eat the little rabbit later! This article chooses the genre of "cat" to sharply and vividly satirize people in life who are similar to cats.
2. "Ah Chang and the Classic of Mountains and Seas" - Ah Chang was Lu Xun's nanny when he was a child. The author narrates the scenes of getting along with Chang when he was a child, and describes the character of the eldest mother who is kind, simple, superstitious, nagging, and "full of troublesome etiquette"; he seeks to buy and give her the painting "Mountains and Seas" that he has longed for. The behavior is full of respect and gratitude. The article uses affectionate language to express the sincere memory of this working woman.
3. "Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety" - This is a book telling the story of the twenty-four filial sons in ancient China. It is equipped with pictures. Its main purpose is to promote feudal filial piety. Mr. Lu Xun started from his own feelings of reading "Twenty-Four Pictures of Filial Piety" when he was a child, and focused on analyzing the two stories of "Lao Lai Entertaining His Relatives" and "Guo Ju Burying His Children", vividly exposing the hypocrisy and cruelty of feudal filial piety, and revealing the sadness of Chinese children. situation.
4. "Wu Yang Hui" - Wu Yang Hui is a meeting to welcome the gods, and it is a festival in the mind of "me" in childhood. The author describes the eagerness and excitement of his childhood to watch the God-welcoming Games and the disappointment and pain of being forced by his father to recite "Jianlue", and points out that forced feudal education suppresses and destroys children's nature.
Eliminate the estrangement between classics PPT, the third part: main characters
The four main characters who appear in "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" are the author's nanny, mentor, friend and father.
nanny
1. Chang Mama has an ignorant and superstitious side, but she retains a simple and kind love, which the author will never forget. From the eldest mother, we see Lu Xun's feelings for the working people at the bottom: he not only reveals their ignorant and numb side, but also praises their beautiful and kind side.
mentor
2. Mr. Fujino is a professor of medicine from a foreign country. Because he treats others equally and cares about the academic studies of students from a weak country, his simple and great personality is awe-inspiring. Everything he did was ordinary. If we don't put ourselves in Lu Xun's shoes and imagine his situation at that time, it will be difficult to feel the greatness of this teacher. �
friend
3. Fan Ainong is an awakened intellectual, but unable to gain a foothold in the dark society. He could not finally compromise with this society like a madman, nor could he forget like Mr. N. Therefore, his heart was painful and desolate. Like Mr. Lu Xun, we suspected that he committed suicide.
Father
4. Father: His father once confused Lu Xun in his childhood, because when he was happily going to see the Wuyang Hui, his father ordered him to endorse. However, Lu Xun never blamed his father. What he regretted was that he did not let his father die peacefully, which made his soul forever uneasy and painful. From this we feel Mr. Lu Xun’s strong love for his father.
PPT to eliminate the estrangement from the classics, part 4: real questions for the high school entrance examination
(2015·Nanjing, Jiangsu) You gave a reading recommendation speech for "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" for the first-year students. Below is a fragment of the speech. Please fill in the blanks as required.
Dear fellow students: "Picking Up Flowers in the Morning and Evening" is a good book worth reading. I recommend that you all read it. In the book, some describe young Lu Xun’s friendship with small animals ①; some show his interactions with teachers and friends in Japan ②; and some reflect the customs of competitions in his hometown ③. These warm memories contain ④ and ⑤, which are endlessly memorable.
1. Fill in the serial numbers of the following articles on the corresponding horizontal lines.
A. "Dog·Cat·Rat" B. "A Chang and "The Book of Mountains and Seas"" C. "Twenty-Four Filial Piety Pictures" D. "Five Ramps Meeting" E. "Impermanence" F. "From Baicao Garden to Sanwei Bookstore"
G. "Father's Illness" H. "Miscellaneous Notes" I. "Mr. Fujino" J. "Fan Ainong"
①____________② ____________ ③ ____________
2. Fill in the appropriate phrases on the corresponding lines. (2 minutes)
④ ____________________________
⑤____________________________
PPT to eliminate the estrangement from classics, part 5: extracurricular homework
1. Read the wonderful selections in the textbook or choose an article from "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" and write a special research.
2. Refer to the independent reading recommendations in the textbook to accumulate extracurricular reading.
Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume of the seventh-grade Chinese version of the People's Education Press, download PPT to eliminate the estrangement from classics, .PPT format;
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"Morning Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk: Eliminating the Gap with Classics" PPT download:
"Morning Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk: Eliminating the Gap with the Classics" PPT Download Part One: Writing Background In September 1926, Lu Xun accepted an appointment from Xiamen University and went south to teach. However, he only stayed at Xiamen University for more than four months because he I found that the air in Xiamen University is the same as that in Beijing...
"Morning Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk: Eliminating the Gap with Classics" PPT courseware:
"Morning Blossoms Picked Up at Dusk: Eliminating the Gap with the Classics" PPT courseware The first part of the content: 1. Read through: Understand the classics (1) From the article "Dogs, Cats, and Mouse", we know, what is the original reason for the author's hatred of cats? (2) Where did the name Ah Chang come from? (3)《..
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