"Book of Commandments" PPT download

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"Book of Commandments" PPT download

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Read the pronunciation of the Chinese characters accurately and become recited by heart.

2. Translate and understand the article accurately, and pay attention to accumulating aphorisms.

3. Understand the profound philosophy of life and the affection between father and son in the article.

Book of Commandments PPT, Part 2: Preview of the text Related introduction

Get closer to the author

Zhuge Liang (181-234): His surname is Zhuge Liang, his courtesy name is Kongming, and he is Mr. Wolong. A native of Yangdu, Langya (now Yishui County, Shandong Province), he was a famous politician and military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period. As a great historical figure of a generation, his greatest achievement was to assist Liu Bei in establishing the foundation of the Shu Kingdom. He devoted himself to this end and died. He was known as "the most virtuous prime minister in ancient and modern times." He also taught by his words and deeds with his indifferent, clear-minded, peaceful and far-reaching high integrity and moral articles, which benefited his children and set a role model for future generations.

Book of Commandments PPT, the third part: first reading of the text, overall perception

A husband and a gentleman should practice quietness to cultivate their moral character and be frugal to cultivate their virtues.

People with high moral character and both ability and political integrity rely on inner peace and concentration to cultivate their body and mind, and they rely on a frugal style to cultivate their character.

Without indifference, there is no clear ambition; without tranquility, there is no way to reach far.

If you don't look down on worldly fame and wealth, you won't be able to clarify your ambitions. If you don't have peace of mind and body, you won't be able to realize your lofty ideals.

The husband must be quiet to study, and the talent must study. Without learning, there is no way to expand talents; without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning.

You must concentrate on learning, and you must study hard to increase your talents. If you don't study hard, you can't increase your intelligence, and if you don't clarify your ambitions, you can't achieve success in learning.

If you are arrogant and slow, you will not be able to stimulate your essence, and if you are dangerous and impetuous, you will not be able to cultivate your nature.

Excessive enjoyment and laziness cannot inspire the spirit, and frivolity and impatience cannot cultivate the temperament.

Book of Commandments PPT, Part 4: Intensive reading of the text and detailed exploration

1. What was Zhuge Liang’s purpose in writing this letter?

The main purpose is to encourage his son to study diligently, cultivate his moral character, and cultivate his own character. We must work hard in indifference and tranquility, and avoid laziness and impatience.

2. What aspects does this article discuss? How are these aspects discussed? Can you add another argument (either based on theory or fact)?

A. Discussed the two aspects of learning and life.

B. Regardless of life or study, the author emphasizes the word "quiet". Self-cultivation requires tranquility, learning requires tranquility, and success also depends on tranquility. He attributes failure to the word "impetuous" and contrasts tranquility and impatience, which enhances the meaning of the discussion. Effect.

Book of Commandments PPT, Part 5: Teaching new lessons

Lesson One: The Power of Silence. "Quietness is the key to self-cultivation." "Nothing can go far without tranquility." "To learn, you must be quiet." He advised his children that only by tranquility can they cultivate their body and mind and reflect in silence. And the first condition for learning is a peaceful environment.

Most modern people are busy all day long. Should you calm down and reflect on the direction of your life in the midst of the hustle and bustle?

Lesson 2: The power of frugality. "Frugality cultivates virtue" He told his children to be frugal in order to cultivate their own virtue.

In a civilized society that encourages consumption, have you ever thought about the benefits of frugality?

Lesson 3: The power of planning. "Without indifference, there is no clear ambition; without tranquility, there is no progress." Tell your children to plan their lives and not to pursue fame and wealth in everything, so that they can understand their own ambitions.

Only when you calm down can you carefully plan for the future.

Do you have ideals for the future? Do you have a sense of mission? Do you have your own values?

Book of Commandments PPT, Part Six: Class Summary

make an argument

Static to self-cultivation, frugal and Germany to support. (front)

Without indifference, there is no clear ambition; without tranquility, there is no way to reach far (reverse side)

prove argument

Scholarship: ambition, quietness-learning-talent

Self-cultivation: frugality and tranquility (opposite side)

Warning to son: Cherish time and make a difference

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"Book of Commandments" PPT courseware download:

"The Book of Commandments" PPT courseware download part one content: Introduction This article was written by Zhuge Liang, a statesman and strategist during the Three Kingdoms period, before his death in 234 (at the age of 53) to his son Zhuge Zhan (at the age of 8). Feng family letter. The full text has a total of 86 words. Since Zhuge Liang...

"Book of Commandments" PPT:

"The Book of Commandments" PPT Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the author and his representative works, be able to read and recite the full text fluently, and clarify the ideas of the article. (Key Points) 2. Learn to grasp the characteristics of the scenery in the article, use accurate and vivid language, and use metaphors, personification, parallelism and other modifications...

"Book of Commandments" PPT courseware 3:

"The Book of Commandments" PPT Courseware 3 Approaching Zhuge Liang Zhuge Liang (181234): complex surname Zhuge Liang, courtesy name Kongming, Mr. Wolong. A native of Yangdu, Langya (now Yishui County, Shandong Province), he was a famous politician and military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period. As a great man in history, his greatest contribution...

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

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