"Chen Qing Biao" PPT courseware

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"Chen Qing Biao" PPT courseware

Part One: Introduction of New Course

Those who read Zhuge Kongming's "Shi Shi Biao" without crying must be disloyal;

Those who read Li Lingbo's "Chen Qing Biao" without shedding tears must be unfilial;

Anyone who can read Han Tui's "Essay on Sacrifice to the Twelve Langs" without weeping will definitely be unfriendly.

Statement of Complaints PPT, Part 2: Introduction to the Author

Li Mi (224-287), a Qian named Lingbo, was a native of Wuyang (now east of Pengshan County, Sichuan Province). His father died early, his mother remarried, and he was raised by his grandmother Liu personally. He is a man of integrity and quite talented. He once served as a prince in the Shu Han Dynasty. After the fall of Shu, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty Sima Yan recruited Li Mi to wash horses for the prince in order to consolidate the new political power and win over the hearts of the old officials of the Shu Han Dynasty. He made a petition, saying that his grandmother was old and had no one to support him, so he refused to obey his orders. After his grandmother's death, he became the prince and became the prefect of Hanzhong. He was later dismissed from office and died at home.

statement, report

Secrets, difficulties

memorial

Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty summoned Li Mi to wash horses for the prince. Li Mi was unwilling to comply with the imperial edict, so he wrote this essay to express his feelings about his inability to comply with the imperial edict. The article explains the special relationship between himself and his grandmother. The narrative is euphemistic and the words are sincere. It is said that Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty was very moved after reading this list. He specially rewarded Li Minu and his two maids, and ordered the counties to provide for his grandmother on time.

Table, an ancient literary style, belongs to the memorial type and is used by subjects when they have statements and requests to the monarch.

Statement of Complaints PPT, Part 3: Text Analysis

The secret words of the minister: I provoked you with danger, and you encountered a bad thing from Min. When the child was born in six months, his loving father realized his disapproval; when he was four years old, his uncle took away his mother's will. Grandmother Liu Minchen was lonely and frail, so she raised her personally. I have many illnesses, and I can't survive at the age of nine. Alone and lonely, as for establishment. There are no uncles, but there are no brothers. The family is declining and there is no son. There are no relatives who are powerful and powerful outside, and there are no children five feet away who answer the door. They stand alone, looking at each other. However, Liu Suying was ill and often had to give birth in bed. His ministers served him with decoctions and medicines, but he never gave up.

He complained that his family was in dire straits, and his grandparents and grandchildren were at odds with each other.

Catch the holy pilgrimage and bathe in Qinghua. The former prefecture minister Kui Chachen was filial and honest; the later governor minister honored and promoted ministers to be talented. I have no master to support you, but I will not die without resigning. The imperial edict is issued, and I pay my respects to my doctor. To seek favor from the country, remove ministers and wash horses. I am humble enough to serve in the East Palace. I cannot report the death of my minister. Ministers use their appearance to hear news, but they do not take office after resigning. The edict is severe and severe, and the ministers are blamed for being careless. The prefectures and counties are persecuting and urging ministers to go to the road; the state ministers are eager to spark fire when they come to the door. If the minister wants to follow the imperial edict and run fast, then Liu is sick; if he wants to obey his personal feelings, then he should tell him not to do so: the minister's advance and retreat will be really embarrassing.

He clearly expressed his gratitude to the imperial court and expressed his difficulties in not obeying the imperial edicts many times.

The Fuwei Holy Dynasty governed the world with filial piety. When I am still old, I am still educated with care; especially when I am lonely and lonely. Moreover, I have been a minor official in the fake dynasty, and I have held various positions in Lang's office. I am a high-ranking official, and I do not care about my reputation. Today, my country has been destroyed and I am a lowly prisoner. I am a humble and humble person. I have been promoted and favored and have a good life. How can I dare to hang around and have any hope? But the sun is thinning in the west, the breath is dying, the life is in danger, and the day is not worried about the day. Without my grandmother, I would not be here today; without my grandmother, I would not be able to live out my remaining years. Mother and grandson are more dependent on each other. Therefore, we cannot abandon Yuanyuan.

It is a metaphor for the great righteousness of filial piety, and it is clear that the surrendered ministers are not respectful of their reputation.

Statement of Complaints PPT, Part 4: Answers to Questions

How did this article persuade Emperor Wu of Jin step by step? Judging from the characteristics of his writing, in what way did he persuade Emperor Wu of Jin?

Integrating feelings into things. The strong emotional color is a major feature of this article. Whether it is describing the loneliness and helplessness, or the deep family relationship with the grandmother, they are all expressed through narrative; and my own feelings about the favor of the court Gratitude and loyalty to Emperor Wu are also written in an emotional style. The feelings expressed by the author in the article include three aspects: first, the fear caused by the embarrassing situation; second, the dissatisfaction with "the edict is harsh and the officials are arrogant"; the third is the filial piety towards his grandmother Liu. Affection. It is precisely because what the author writes are "sound words" that it produces a "sad and touching" effect.

Aristotle said: "Only the emotion that occurs at the right time, for the right thing, for the right person, at the right time, in the right way, is the best emotion in moderation." The author is It was the use of the most appropriate lyrical method that finally moved Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. After reading the seal, he said, "It is true that a scholar has a reputation" and "it is necessary to stop the edict" and allow him to stop serving.

Integrating emotion with reason, the basis for Li Mi's petition lies in the principle that "the holy dynasty governed the world with filial piety". He also cited the common fact that "everyone who lives in the old age is still educated with care" as an argument.

It is hypocritical for the Sima Group to flaunt Gang Chang Ming Jiao, but Li Mi's solemn reference to defend his "resignation and death" can be regarded as the most powerful weapon.

Aristotle said: "Only the emotion that occurs at the right time, for the right thing, for the right person, at the right time, in the right way, is the best emotion in moderation." The author is It was the use of the most appropriate lyrical method that finally moved Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. After reading the seal, he said, "It is true that a scholar has a reputation" and "it is necessary to stop the edict" and allow him to stop serving.

Statement of Complaints PPT, Part 5: Text Knowledge

Tongjizi

Min: I suffered from Min’s misfortune

Lingding: Lingding’s hard work

There is: My grandmother who often gives birth in bed is 90-6 this year

蓐: often in bed

Min: I have suffered a misfortune from Min (meaning "compassion", something that can be troublesome)

Ling Ding: Ling Ding’s hard work (commonly known as “Ling Ding”, lonely appearance)

Yes: Grandma who is always in bed giving birth is sixty-nine this year (the word "you" means there is a zero number)

萐: often in bed (commonly known as "褐", straw mat)

Parts of speech conjugation

Day: the disease will be cured day by day

Min Ji: Encounter with Min Ji

humble: humble

Cheng: May your Majesty show mercy to Yu Cheng

End: There is no end to the remaining years

Death: more than a year after death

It's far, so we can't abandon far.

Wen: I would like to pay my respects to you for hearing

Statement of Complaints PPT, Part Six: Classroom Exercises

Which of the following idioms is inappropriate to use?

A. How difficult it is for a weak and lonely Chinese woman who has traveled across the ocean to live in the United States to accuse a rich and powerful American local gangster!

B. In his dying old age, he sat on a stone bench in the park and pondered the past, and suddenly realized that the idol he admired was just a flashy and selfish villain.

C. Being a hostage is too tiring, too stressful, and too carefree.

D. The lonely mother and son of the Shi family risked their lives to preserve the seven-star sword until liberation.

The word "奄億" in "奄奄億" means the person's breath is weak, which means that a person is dying and is about to die. It does not fit the context here and should be changed to "the sun is setting in the west". The sunset is used as a metaphor for the end of a person's life, and it is appropriate to modify "twilight years".

Which of the following phonetic notations with braille is correct?

A. Danger (xùn) Min Ji (mīn)

Men decline Zuo Pu (zuò) less and more diseases (shào)

B． Early merit (qī) Sushou (sù)

茕茕lone (qióng) Brother Zhongxian (xiǎn)

C. wash a horse (xiǎn) pull up (zhuó)

Indecent and humble (wěi) Strong relative (qiáng)

D. Falling head (yǔ) Buman (bū)

Favored and blessed (wò), caught in the holy dynasty (dài)

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"Chen Qing Form" PPT teaching courseware Part One: Problem Solving Chen: Statement. Qing: 1. Situation (facts); 2. Sincerity (filial piety, loyalty); 3. Reason (loyalty and filial piety). Table: A type of memorial in ancient times, mostly used by ministers to express their gratitude and congratulations to the king (such as "Shi Shi..."

Download PPT of "Complaint Form":

The first part of the PPT download of "Chen Qing Biao": If you don't shed tears when reading "Chen Qing Biao" in the introduction of the new lesson, you must be unfaithful; If you don't shed tears when reading "Chen Qing Biao", you must be unfilial; Read "Essence of Sacrifice to Twelve Langs" "Those who do not shed tears will not be friends; (Su Shi's words above) Read "Bao...

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

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