"Three Poems" PPT download

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"Three Poems" PPT download

Part 1: Introduction to the author

Luo Guanzhong's "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" portrayed him as "a capable minister in governing the world and a traitor in troubled times." The Peking Opera facial makeup also painted Cao Cao with a white face (white face represents a bad guy), which is quite different from the true appearance of history. In fact, Cao Cao's great talents and broad strategies, "defining martial arts externally and promoting literature internally", made indelible contributions to the development of history.

Cao Cao: The courtesy name is Mengde, and the diminutive name is Ah Mao. A native of Qiao County, Pei State, Eastern Han Dynasty. He was a famous statesman, military strategist and writer in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. In the first year of Jian'an, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty was welcomed and the capital was moved to Xuchang. He "took the emperor to command the princes" and was granted the title of Prime Minister and King of Wei. After Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor, he was honored as "Emperor Wu" and was known as "Emperor Wei Wu" in the world.

As a politician (prime minister), Cao Cao: used the emperor to command the princes, restore production, recruit talents, and unify the north.

As a military strategist (commander), Cao Cao: conquer Dong Zhuo, destroy Yuan Shao, and unify the north. (Commanded the "Battle of Guandu"; authored "A Brief Explanation of Sun Tzu", "The Art of War" and other books)

As a writer (poetry leader), Cao Cao: the leader of "Jian'an style", together with his sons Cao Zhi and Cao Pi, are known as the "Three Caos". (Collection of works "The Collection of Cao Cao", representative poems "Hao Li Xing", "The Turtle Lives Longevity", "Viewing the Sea", "Dan Ge Xing")

Three poems PPT, the second part: background introduction

In the 13th year of Jian'an (AD 208), Cao Cao personally led an army of 830,000 people and lined up on the Yangtze River, hoping to defeat the "Sun Liu Alliance" in one fell swoop and unify the world. On November 15th this winter, the bright moon was in the sky and the river was calm and calm. Cao Cao took a boat to inspect the water stronghold, and later held a banquet with the generals. They drank until midnight when he suddenly heard a crow flying south. The 53-year-old Cao Cao felt this scene and composed the poem "Dan Ge Xing".

Three poems PPT, the third part: overall perception

Grasp the emotional main line of poetry

What feelings does the poet express in this poem?

Look for clues in the poem and summarize it in one word.

Singing to wine, how much is life! For example, the morning dew,

There will be more hardships in the past days. Generosity should be shown as generosity, and worries will be unforgettable.

How to relieve worries? Only Du Kang.

You should sing loudly in front of the wine. How many years can you live in your life? Life is like the dew in the morning, too much time is lost. Singing loudly and impassionedly, the worries in my heart are unforgettable. What can you use to relieve your sorrow? Only good wine for company.

What emotion does the poet express in the first layer?

It expresses the author's infinite emotion about the natural phenomenon that life is limited and life is easy to end.

Cao Cao's "worry" is that life is short. Is it a negative or positive thing?

Green Zijin, Youyouwoxin. But for your sake,

Still pondering. Yo yo deer roar, eat wild apples.

I have guests, harp blowing Sheng.

Those students with green collars make me yearn for them endlessly. It's just for your sake that I ponder and murmur to this day. A group of deer chirps, calling for their companions to eat apple grass together. If I get a guest, I will play music and give a grand banquet to entertain them.

The second level uses the Book of Songs to express what thoughts and feelings the poet expresses?

It expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of thirsting for talents and respecting talents, and shows that if talents come to seek refuge with him, he will be treated with utmost courtesy.

Three poems PPT, the fourth part: analysis of poems

1. Quoting the Book of Songs

I first quoted "Zi Jin" and wrote that I could not find talents, so I pondered it repeatedly.

Later, "Lu Ming" was quoted to express courtesy to talented people.

2. Use metaphors

1. "It's as bright as the moon, when can I cut it off?" It's a metaphor that talents are rare. Here, it's written that talents are not available.

2. "The moon and stars are sparse, and the magpies are flying south. There are three branches in the tree, where can I rely on?" The vivid image of the magpies flying south is used to describe the wise men running around at that time, revealing the poet's anxiety that the wise men would not come to join him.

3. "Mountains never tire of heights, and seas never tire of depths." Borrowing the words of "Guanzi. Interpretation of Situation", the original text: "The sea never tires of water, so it can become as big as it is; the mountains never tire of earth and rocks, so it can grow as high as possible; the Ming Lord never tires of people, so it can become as big as it is." All of them." The poetic metaphor is that the ruler can be magnanimous and recruit talents. It is a metaphor here that Cao Cao himself is like a mountain that does not tire of its height and accommodates soil, and like water that does not tire of its depth and accommodates water, indicating that he must be magnanimous and accept talents.

3. Usage

Quoting the allusion of "The Duke of Zhou spits out food". The author repeatedly expresses his eagerness for talents by comparing himself with Zhou Gong, and shows his sincere attitude of sparing no effort to complete the great cause of unification.

The so-called "yongdian" refers to the use of various techniques in poetry to quote, adapt, or adapt sentences and stories from predecessors.

The function of allusion: in poetry before the Tang Dynasty, it was mainly to increase the capacity of the poem, making the poem elegant, durable and rich in literary talent; in the poetry and music after the Tang Dynasty, it was mainly to nostalgic for the past, lamenting the present, and chanting history and expressing aspirations.

Three poems PPT, the fifth part: the theme idea

This poem laments that time flies by and achievements are hard to achieve, expressing the author's eagerness to seek talents and work together to achieve great things. It shows the author's strong desire to make achievements and his positive and enterprising attitude towards life.

Expansion exercises

Although the turtle lives long

Although the turtle has a long life, it still has its time.

A soaring snake rides on the mist, but ends up in ashes.

The old man is brave and has an ambition to reach a thousand miles;

In his old age, the martyr is full of ambition.

The period of profit and contraction is not only in heaven;

The blessing of nourishing happiness can lead to eternal life.

Fortunately! Sing to express your ambition.

Although the turtle's lifespan is very long, there is still a time when its life will end.

Although the Soaring Snake can fly in the mist, it will eventually die and turn into ashes.

The old horse lies in the stable, its ambition is still to be able to gallop a thousand miles.

When people with lofty ideals reach their later years, their ambition to make progress will not cease.

The length of human life is not just determined by God.

As long as you take good care of your body and mind, you can live longer.

I am very happy to use this poem to express my inner feelings.

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Update Time: 2024-10-05

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