"Zhu Zhiwu Retreats the Qin Master" PPT Courseware (Second Lesson)

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"Zhu Zhiwu Retreats the Qin Master" PPT Courseware (Second Lesson)

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Master the translation of relevant function words, content words and key sentences.

2. Through dialogue, deeply understand the characteristics of "Zuo Zhuan" in portraying characters.

3. Through reading, grasp the key words in the text, understand Zhu Zhiwu's superb art of persuasion, and appreciate the charm of the language of "Zuo Zhuan".

Zhu Zhiwu retired from the Qin division PPT, the second part of the content: summary of classical Chinese knowledge

Tongjizi

1 Now that I am old, there is nothing I can do.

2. Luggage coming and going, sharing the same lack of sleep.

3 Uncle Qin said that he would make an alliance with the people of Zheng.

4. Lost what was given, not knowing.

Different meanings in ancient and modern times

1. Dare to annoy the deacon (an official/person in charge of a certain task)

2. Think of the host (the host on the eastern road/the host who receives guests)

3. Luggage exchange (packages and boxes carried by people on missions/people going out)

4. The power of Mrs. Wei (that person/respectfully called the wife of ordinary people)

Parts of speech conjugation

1The Jin Army Hanling, the Qin Army went to the south

2 nights out

3. If Zheng dies, it will be beneficial to you.

4. The country of Yue is disdainful and far away

5. How can you use Zheng to accompany your neighbors?

If Zheng dies, it will be beneficial to you.

Zhu Zhiwu retreats from Qinshi PPT, the third part of the content: Class discussion

1. Which character do you admire most and why?

Zheng Bo - a polite and virtuous corporal, who listens to advice like a stream...

Yi Zhihu - Bole who recognizes talents.

Zhu Zhiwu - he is a low-ranking official and underestimates people, but his talent is not recognized. He accepts orders in times of danger, does not avoid hardships and dangers, has a deep understanding of righteousness, and has outstanding intelligence...

Uncle Qin - Prioritizes profit, is both enemy and friend, unpredictable in changes, and has great political skills.

Marquis of Jin——put profit first, use "unkindness" as an excuse, respond calmly, and have the demeanor of a statesman.

2. Please use idioms to summarize the situation that Zheng Guo faces in the article.

From the perspective of military strength: outnumbered and the enemy is approaching the city.

Judging from the situation: Danger is imminent and nothing can be done

From a geographical point of view: being attacked from both front and back, and unable to advance or retreat.

Zheng's crisis is imminent.

3. What effect does Yi Zhihu’s words have on portraying Zhu Zhiwu?

Zhu Zhiwu retreats from the Qin Division PPT, the fourth part: expansion and extension

Mr. Zhu Ziqing said: "Zuo Zhuan is not only the authority of history, but also the authority of literature." The artistic characteristics of "Zhu Zhiwu Retreats the Qin Master" are mainly reflected in:

one. Good at creating distinctive characters

two. Excellent diction

three. The ups and downs of the plot

Ups and downs - the beauty of the plot of three suppressions and three promotions

The opening chapter describes the alliance of Qin and Jin, approaching the capital of Zheng. The second natural paragraph writes that Yi Zhihu recommended Zhu Zhiwu as an envoy to the Qin army at a critical moment, "The country is in danger! If Zhu Zhiwu is sent to see the Qin Lord, the army will retreat." This is One suppresses and the other rises.

Zhu Zhiwu was summoned to see Lord Zheng, but he said, "I am as strong as a human being, but I am old and can do nothing." Under Uncle Zheng's persuasion, Zhu Zhiwu finally took the overall situation into consideration and shouldered the important task bravely. This is two suppressions and two promotions.

At the end of the article, Zifu suggested that Jin Wengong attack Qin, but Jin Wengong's rational analysis and clear judgment of "unkindness, ignorance, and lack of force" decisively rejected Zifu's suggestion and finally withdrew his troops. This is three suppressions and three Yangs.

Zhu Zhiwu retreats from the Qin Division PPT, the fifth part: Homework assignments

1. Think: "Everything in the world is prosperous, and all is for profit; all the hustle and bustle in the world is for profit." Zhu Zhiwu said that retreating from the Qin army lies in analyzing the pros and cons, and Zheng Bo did not forget to mention the pros and cons when he apologized. Do you think "profit" was the decisive factor for Zhu Zhiwu to make Duke Mu of Qin withdraw his troops?

2.Complete homework

Keywords: Free download of the PPT courseware for high school Chinese compulsory course No. 1 of the People's Education Press, PPT download of Zhu Zhiwu's retreat from Qinshi, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Zhu Zhiwu Retreats the Qin Master", please click the Zhu Zhiwu Retreats the Qin Master ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-06-28

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