"Ideal" PPT

Description

"Ideal" PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

① Read and recite this poem emotionally and understand its figurative language.

② Connect with real life and personal experience to understand the theme of the poem.

③Establish lofty ideals and strive for them.

Please tell the students what their ideals are? How should we realize our ideals?

Ideal PPT, part 2: preview text related introduction

Get to know the author

Liusha River, formerly known as Yuxuntan. A native of Jintang, Sichuan. Born on November 11, 1931 in Chengdu.

In 1935, he moved back to his hometown on Huaishu Street in Jintang. I studied ancient Chinese as a child and wrote classical Chinese essays. In 1947, he entered the senior high school of Chengdu Provincial Middle School and switched to new literature. In 1948, he began to publish works. In 1949, he entered the Department of Agricultural Chemistry of Sichuan University and became more diligent in writing. In 1950, he served as supplement editor of "Western Sichuan Peasant Newspaper". In 1952, he was transferred to the Sichuan Federation of Literary and Art Circles and served successively as creative writer, editor of "Sichuan Masses" and editor of "Stars".

word accumulation

Prosperity, cleansing, loyalty, survival from desperate situations

Defiled, a life of humiliation, cursed

Can only be seen but cannot be approached. This refers to the distance between ideal and reality.

Wash: wash.

Defile: to stain; to stain (mostly used metaphorically).

Curse: It originally refers to praying to ghosts and gods to bring disaster to the people you hate, but now it refers to cursing.

Ideal PPT, the third part: first reading of the text, overall perception

Ideal is a stone, knocking out a spark;

Ideal is a fire that lights up extinguished lamps;

Ideal is a lamp, illuminating the road at night;

Ideal is the road that leads you to dawn.

Ideals are like pearls, one connected to another,

Through the past and present, and through the future, the shining light is endless.

Beautiful string of pearls, the backbone of history,

The past reflects on the present, the present reflects on the future, and the ancestors reflect on the descendants.

In times of hunger and cold, the ideal is food and clothing;

In the era of adequate food and clothing, the ideal was civilization.

In an era of chaos, the ideal is stability;

In stable times, the ideal is prosperity.

Ideal PPT, Part 4: Intensive reading of the text and perception of details

Text interpretation

In which sentence does the poetry mainly lie?

——The last two sentences.

Ideal is a stone, knocking out a spark;

Ideal is a fire that lights up extinguished lamps;

Ideal is a lamp, illuminating the road at night;

Ideal is the road that leads you to dawn.

1. What do the four metaphors in the first stanza mean?

These four metaphors are connected in a series, which is also called a thimble in rhetoric. The first two metaphors, from a spark to an extinguished lamp, talk about the process of spreading ideals. The first two metaphors pave the way for the third metaphor, and the poetic meaning lies mainly in the latter two metaphors. "Dawn" refers to the ideal state. In the long dark night, ideals point the way to light. It can be seen that this section mainly says that ideals are the way forward.

2. What are the characteristics of the language expression in the first stanza? what's the effect? What role does this stanza play in the whole poem?

The rhetorical devices of metaphor and thimble are used.

The function is to make the language vivid and vivid, interlocking in form, and advancing step by step in content.

This section always says that ideal is the direction of progress; it plays a leading role in the whole poem.

The second verse of the poem says that there are different ideals in different eras, and ideals have contemporary characteristics, right? What else does it mean?

that's right. Ideals are contemporary and hierarchical. As society continues to progress, so do ideals. Society is developing gradually, and ideals are also gradually improving. When one need is satisfied, new needs and new ideals will arise.

How to understand the meaning of the third and fourth lines of the poem?

It means that the realization of ideals often requires many setbacks and failures. The realization of ideals is often arduous and long-term.

Section 5: Ideals give people strength.

How to understand the meaning of each line of poetry?

The first sentence means that ideals make people positive and optimistic.

The second sentence means that ideals make people strong-willed.

The third sentence means that ideals make people forever young.

The fourth sentence means that ideals make people full of vitality.

Ideal PPT, Part 5: Class Summary

"Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing the Nanshan Mountains" is Tao Yuanming's ideal, "Looking up to the sky and smiling when you go out, how can we be the basil people" is Li Bai's ideal, "Wang Shibei sets the day of the Central Plains, and family sacrifices are not forgotten. Nai Weng ” is Lu You’s ideal. If life is the sea, the ideal is the beacon that illuminates the voyage; if life is the bridge, the ideal is the pier that silently supports; if life is the road, the ideal is the morning star that opens the dawn. Because of ideals, life is fulfilling; because of ideals, life is beautiful; because of ideals, life is real life!

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Update Time: 2024-06-30

This template belongs to Chinese courseware E-education edition Chinese language for grade 7, volume 1 industry PPT template

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