"Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT Courseware 4

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"Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT Courseware 4

Han Fei (approximately 280 BC to 233 BC) was a Korean in the late Warring States Period, a Korean aristocrat, a famous thinker, and a major representative of the Legalist school. He and Li Si were both students of Xunzi. "Historical Records" said that he "had a stutter and could not speak, but he was good at writing books." Seeing that South Korea's national power was weakening day by day, Han Fei advised the King of Han several times, but the King of Han would not listen. When Han Fei was alive, the reputation of this book he wrote was very great. Qin Shihuang, who was still the king of Qin at that time, read the chapters such as "Indignation" and "Five Worms" and liked it very much. He said, "Everyone must see this." People who swim with it will not hate it until they die." But in 234 BC, when Han Fei was sent as an envoy to Qin, he was framed and imprisoned by Li Si, and was later forced to commit suicide by taking poison.

His main work "Han Feizi" was compiled by later generations by collecting his posthumous works and adding other people's articles discussing Han Fei. It is a culmination of Legalist theory. Although it is a collection of essays, there are many vivid fables in it, which are used to illustrate things, such as "waiting for rabbits", "self-contradiction", "Zheng Ren buys shoes", etc., which have always been familiar to people.

Phenomenon of ancient literature

Tongjizi

Looking at Marquis Huan but still leaving

"Huan" refers to "Xuan", turning around, turning around

The soup is within reach

"Soup" refers to "scalding", boiling with hot water

Wherever the fire can reach

"Qi" Tong "Ji", medicine

1. In what order does the text describe the occurrence, development and ending of things?

in chronological order

satirizing doctors

It should not be unpleasant on the skin

It should not be unpleasant in the intestines and stomach

It's in the bone marrow, so people ask

Marquis Huan suffered from body pain, which made people ask for help.

Avoid medical treatment

2. What words did Bian Que say to point out that Cai Huangong's condition was getting worse?

① You have a disease in your internal organs. If it is not treated, it will become more serious.

② Your disease is in your skin, and if it is not treated, it will get worse.

③Your disease is in the intestines and stomach, and if it is not treated, it will get worse.

④Now it is in the bone marrow, so I have no invitation.

3. What words and deeds of Duke Huan of Cai are described in the text that show his refusal to treat illnesses?

① "There is no disease for a few people"

It shows that Duke Huan of Cai is stubborn and confident.

② "It is considered as merit if the doctor cures the disease well"

Shows suspicion and disgust towards doctors.

③Don’t be “displeased”

It means being cold and disgusted with doctors, and rejecting them thousands of miles away.

What inspiration did you get from this article?

1. If you are sick, you must treat it early. Do not hide the disease and avoid medical treatment.

2. When dealing with shortcomings and mistakes, we should take precautions against minor mistakes, have the courage to face them squarely, and correct them in a timely manner.

3. Face up to shortcomings and mistakes, and do not refuse criticism and help.

4 Don’t make subjective guesses and never refuse advice.

6 Know the consequences when you see them. Small troubles can easily lead to big disasters, so be on guard as soon as possible.

7. Don’t be blindly confident and listen more to the advice of others.

(1) Fill in the blanks:

1. In the text, Bian Que said "_______, _______, _______, _______", which shows the development process of Cai Huangong's illness from mild to severe.

2. From the ____________ words spoken by Duke Huan of Cai in the text, we can explain the reason why his illness could not receive fundamental treatment.

3. This story tells us: We must face up to our own shortcomings and mistakes, and we must not refuse criticism and help.

4. This story later evolved into an idiom: a disease should be avoided and a doctor should not treat it.

(2) Correct the following incorrect translations:

1. Bian Que glanced at Huan Hou from a distance and left.

2. Marquis Huan deliberately sent someone to ask him.

3. Doctors always like to treat people who are not sick, thinking that it is their own merit.

4. If the disease reaches the bone marrow, it can be cured by Si Ming, but there is nothing the doctor can do.

5. Choose the correct translation of each of the following sentences and fill in the answers in the brackets.

⑴ Take it as merit if the doctor cures the disease well ( )

A． A doctor's hobby is to treat people who are not sick and take credit for (curing the "disease").

B. Doctors like to treat people who are not sick and take credit for (curing the "disease").

C. The doctor's hobby is to treat people who are complaining about no illness. As long as they are cured without looking at themselves, they will have merit.

D． Doctors like to treat people who are complaining about no illness. Anyway, they will be fine without having to look at themselves, so the credit is great.

⑵ Marquis Huan asked someone to ask about it ( )

A． Marquis Huan specially sent someone to ask Bian Que.

B. Marquis Huan deliberately sent someone to ask about this matter.

C. Marquis Huan deliberately sent someone to ask Bian Que.

D． Marquis Huan specially sent someone to ask about this matter.

⑶ Si Ming belongs to him, there is nothing he can do ( )

A． (That is) controlled by God, who controls life and death. (Medicine has) no solution.

B. (That is) the scope of God who is in charge of life and death, and (medicine has) no solution.

C. (That is) governed by the God who controls life and death. So what should we do?

D． (That is) the scope of the God who controls life and death, so what should we do?

⑷ This is why I have no invitation ( )

A． Therefore I stopped requesting.

B. I will never speak again.

C. I don't have to ask anymore.

D． So I stopped asking.

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"Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT Download Part One: About the Author Han Feizi, an outstanding thinker, philosopher and essayist in the late Warring States Period. Han Fei was the son of King Han, a student of Xunzi, and a classmate of Li Si. He is the author of "Han Feizi", with a total of fifty-five chapters and more than 100,000 words..

"Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT:

"Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT Part One Content: About the Author Han Feizi Han Fei (about 280 BC - 233 BC) was originally a Korean aristocrat. "Historical Records" says that he had a stutter and could not speak, but he was good at writing books. He and Li Si both came from Xun Kuang's sect, and Li Si thought he was not as good as him.

"Bian Que meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT courseware 6:

"Bian Que Meets Duke Huan of Cai" PPT Courseware 6 There is a Road to the Book Mountain 1. Get to know the author Han Fei (approximately 280 BC to 233 BC), the master of Legalist thought at the end of the Warring States Period. He is the author of the book "Han Feizi". His writing is sharp and his reasoning is thorough. He often uses fables to illustrate his principles. The book preserves many...

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Update Time: 2024-11-17

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