Ten PPT coursewares for "The Analects of Confucius" 7

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Ten PPT coursewares for "The Analects of Confucius" 7

Review the past and learn the new

How much of the "Analects of Confucius" you learned in seventh grade do you remember? Please try to recite it.

Confucius (551 BC - 479 BC) was a thinker, politician, educator and founder of the Confucian school in the late Spring and Autumn Period. His name is Qiu and his courtesy name is Zhongni. A native of Zouyi (now southeast of Qufu, Shandong Province) of the state of Lu. Later generations respected him as the "holy" and "sage". The core of his ideology is "benevolence", which opposes brutal rule and sympathizes with the suffering of the people. Confucius pioneered the practice of running private schools and lecturing, and advocated "teaching without distinction" and "teaching students in accordance with their aptitude." He was the first person in the history of our country to devote himself to education. His thoughts and theories have made immortal contributions to Chinese and even world civilization. UNESCO lists him as one of the top ten celebrities in the world.

"The Analects of Confucius" is a "compilation of language", which means quotations. It is a book that records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples. There are 20 chapters in total. It is one of the Confucian classics. The styles are mainly quotations, dialogues and narratives. The content is mainly education, including philosophy, history, politics, economics, art, religion, etc. From it, we can see a lot of the political life of the society at that time, as well as the personality cultivation, academic attitude and life methods of Confucius and his disciples.

think about it

What three aspects does the "three provinces" refer to? Please answer in modern Chinese.

Is it insincere to plan for others? Is it dishonest to interact with friends? Don’t you want to review the knowledge taught by the teacher?

Number 7: From what aspects does it educate people’s ideological and moral ethics?

People should not only correct themselves, but also help others achieve virtue.

What is the standard of a gentleman in Confucius's mind? What is the practical significance?

The standard of a gentleman in Confucius's mind is to first do what he says and then follow it. Confucius's spirit of attaching importance to practice, having the courage to practice, and acting first before speaking still has positive significance today.

1. "The Analects of Confucius" is one of the prose works of the pre-Qin scholars. It is a prose work that mainly records ________. It is one of the most important classic works of the _____ family and is collectively known as the "Four Books" together with _________, _______, and ______.

2. Zeng Zi believed that in what aspects should we reflect on ourselves every day?

____________________________

3. Confucius believed that the two attitudes towards advanced and backward are:

____________________________

4. Confucius' wonderful sentence praising music creation is:

____________________________

157. Among the dotted words in the following sentences, the one with the same meaning is ( )

A． I still don’t believe it when I make friends/Looking at it now with Jiang’s perspective, I still believe it

B. Is there a saying that can be followed throughout your life/If three people are walking together, they must have me as their teacher.

C. Poverty and lowliness are the worst things to do./The worst thing to do is worse than the dead.

D． I and Dian Ye / I and you are in danger

158. Among the dotted words in the following sentences, the one with the same meaning is ( )

A． Is it unfaithful to do something for others? / Loyalty also belongs to

B. I will examine my body three times every day/Those who are not humble will lose the world and will perish themselves.

C. If I can't ask for it, I'll do what I like/Choose what's good and follow it

D． Those who are not spring, the spring clothes are ready / those who have heard the Tao, think that they are not like themselves.

Polysemy

Explain the word "道" in the following sentences:

1. There is a long way to go. the way

2. Don’t get it by following the way. benevolence

Explain the word "and" in the following sentences:

1. I and Dianye. Appreciate

2. Those who live with my father. and

Explain the word "go" in the following sentences:

1. If you don’t follow the path to get it, don’t get rid of it. depart, abandon

2. There are not many ways to get to Pengshan. distance

Explain the word "shi" in the following sentences:

1. A scholar cannot be without generosity. Refers to scholars

2. A person who holds a whip. petty official

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Ten Principles of the Analects of Confucius", please click on the PPT tab of "Ten Principles of the Analects of Confucius".

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

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