"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT courseware 14

Description

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT courseware 14

learning target:

1. Understand the poison of the feudal imperial examination system.

2. Learn to analyze characters and summarize the central idea of ​​the article through character analysis.

3. Understand the writing methods and functions of contrast and irony.

"The Scholars"

"The Scholars" is a long chapter-length satirical novel from the Qing Dynasty, with 55 chapters. Because scholars are called Confucian scholars, "Rulin" refers to the class of scholars; "foreign history" is opposite to "official history" and records those unworthy anecdotes that have not been written into "official history"; "Zhanghui style" is a genre in long novels. It is divided into several chapters, and each chapter has a title, which is mostly a contrastive sentence summarizing the main content of this chapter. "The Scholars" describes the life and mental state of intellectuals in feudal society, records their various scandals, exposes the evils of the imperial examination system, and criticizes the dark reality of the time.

Wu Jingzi

Born into a bureaucratic landlord family with generations of scholars, he was keen on imperial examinations in his early years and tested talents, but he never won the exam again. The frustration in the examination room, the changes in his family life from rich to poor, and in his interactions with bureaucrats and gentlemen, he gradually saw through their ugly souls and gained a deeper understanding of reality, especially the imperial examination system, which influenced his writing "The Scholars" had a great influence. Mr. Lu Xun said that "as a scholar, he was familiar with the situation, so he could reveal the scandal in detail."

Check the preview and accumulate new words

Get drunk

coy spit

Constellations Zhaigong

Clumsy disease Wu Zi

Wan Sang Zi

lucky xuanchang

spindle grip

unconscious taboo

Overall perception, grasp the plot

Please read the text quickly and silently, extract the main information of the text, and summarize the story in concise language.

According to the plot development of "Fan Jin's Successful Examination", it can be divided into two parts: before the passing of the passing examination and after the passing of the passing of the passing examination.

Part One: Fan Jinzhong Before the Examination

Butcher's congratulations ( )

Fan Jin borrows money ( )

Part 2: After Fan Jin passed the exam

Fan Jin went crazy ( )

The butcher cures madness ( )

Congratulations to the squire ( )

Group discussion, text study

Group discussion explores:

What changes have occurred in Fan Jin’s situation and experiences before and after he passed the national examination? What social phenomena do these contrasting changes reflect?

Comparison tips:

1. Fan Jin’s economic status and social status, changes in behavior and personality.

2. The changes in attitudes of Butcher Hu, the neighbors, and Squire Zhang towards Fan Jin before and after.

Other characters

Zhang Xiangshen: I came to win over Fan Jin on the day he passed the exam. This shows that he is eager to make friends with new people and cling to Fan Jin's master Zhou Xuedao and Tang Zhixian in order to consolidate and expand his own power and goals. His sanctimonious and treacherous character.

Neighbors: They are dissatisfied with poverty and try to get rich, but they are arrogant at first and respectful at the end, which shows that the poison of feudal imperial examination has penetrated into every corner of society. From them, they can clearly see the harshness of the world in feudal society.

Highlights from the study text

Read the fifth paragraph of the text freely and think about it while reading:

1. How many processes can be divided into how Fan Jin went crazy with joy?

2. What content in the passage is a side description? What role do these side descriptions play?

3. What writing techniques were used to describe Fan Jin’s madness? What is ironic?

Fan Jin was passionate about imperial examinations and pursued fame and wealth all his life. Why did he go crazy when he learned that he had actually won the examination?

Fan Jin failed many attempts since he was 20 years old, and he did not become a scholar until he was 54 years old. The teasing from his neighbors and the scolding from the butcher made him suppress a sense of injustice in his heart. He always looked forward to winning the election, but he never expected that day to come. When he was completely accustomed to the pitiful position of hunger, humiliation, and parasitism, and had become so numb that he could nod his head in front of the embarrassing insults of Butcher Hu, he suddenly saw the big red poster of "Seventh Asian Yuan", and his All the desires and self-esteem that had been suffocated by failure and humiliation, as well as the resentment and sorrow that had been suppressed for many years suddenly became active. His nerves could not bear it, and he could not help but go crazy with joy.

Discussion: Is this article a tragedy or a comedy?

Fan Shi's success in the examination may appear to be a "great joy" on the surface, but it is actually a manifestation of the tragedy of Fan Jin's life. Before he was elected, he lived in poverty and had no ability to make a living. He only pursued fame and fortune, and just studied "books of sages". Once he was elected, he immediately changed his face as a "noble man", and his conversations with Squire Zhang were full of hypocrisy. It can be seen that if Fan Jin fails to win the election, there will be one more pedantic, incompetent, poor and sick nerd in the world; if Fan Jin wins the election, the world will only have one more corrupt official who is hypocritical and corrupt and forms a clique for personal gain. Therefore, whether he wins or not, for Fan Jin, it is the flaw of his humanity and the loss of his soul, which is the tragedy of life. And this kind of personal tragedy was caused by the feudal imperial examination system. Under the poison of this imperial examination system, countless intellectuals either failed to achieve their goals throughout their lives and died miserably, or once they succeeded, they became accomplices of the imperial court in oppressing the people. In short, this is not only a great tragedy for individuals, but also a great tragedy for the nation and the country.

Keywords: Fan Jin’s Zhongju teaching courseware, Chinese version of eighth-grade Chinese courseware for the first volume, eighth-grade Chinese slide courseware download, Fan Jin’s Zhongju PPT courseware download, .ppt format

For more information about the PPT courseware of "Fan Jin's Successful Examination", please click the "Fan Jin's Successful Examination" ppt tab.

"Fan Jin Zhongju" PPT free teaching download:

"Fan Jin passed the examination" PPT free teaching download Part 1: Text introduction In the feudal imperial examination era, there was a saying: No one asked after ten years of hard work, and you become famous all over the world in one fell swoop. This is exactly what Wu Jingzi's Fan Jin is. He studied hard in poverty, and did not win the imperial examination until he was old.

Download the PPT teaching courseware of "Fan Jin Zhongju":

Download the PPT teaching courseware of "Fan Jin Zhongju" Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the writer's works and analyze the characters from different angles. 2. Learn how to highlight characters through contrast and irony. 3. Deeply understand the impact of the feudal imperial examination system on scholars...

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT free download:

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT free download Part 1: Author and introduction to the work Wu Jingzi, Qing Dynasty, named Minxuan, nicknamed Limin, and in his later years, also known as Wenmu Old Man, was born in Quanshu, Anhui. The representative work "The Scholars" "The Scholars": is an outstanding modern work in the history of Chinese literature...

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Update Time: 2024-11-19

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Chinese version of eighth grade Chinese language volume 1 industry PPT template

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