"Leo Tolstoy" PPT courseware 6

Description

"Leo Tolstoy" PPT courseware 6

author

Stefan Zweig

Famous Austrian novelist and biographer

The text is divided into two parts, front and back. How to divide it? Summarize each in two words

1. (1-5 natural paragraphs) Appearance - mediocre and ugly.

2. (Natural paragraph 6-9) Eyes (inner mind) - deep and rich (sharp and profound).

What do you write in each of the five natural paragraphs in the first part?

l. Write about the characteristics of Tolstoy’s beard and hair.

2. The facial contours of his farm boy.

3. His melancholy and depressed facial expression.

4. A face of the general public.

5. Visitors are disappointed.

What do you write in each of the four natural paragraphs in the second part?

6. Tolstoy’s sharp gaze.

7. The rich emotion contained in his eyes.

8. The power of his eyes.

9. Praise his sharp vision and reveal the "unfortunateness" of his life.

Which parts of Tolstoy's face are mentioned in the first paragraph?

1. face

2. Mustache

3. Long beard

4. Eyebrows

The word that sums up the characteristics of beard and hair is: - as dense as a tropical forest

The two sentences in the second paragraph that summarize Tolstoy's physical characteristics are:

1. This man from a noble family has a rough appearance, with the face of a country boy.

2. The overall impression left on people is that of imbalance, ruggedness, mediocrity, and even vulgarity.

total - points - total

Free reading of paragraphs 3, 4, and 5

1. Underline your favorite sentences and read them again and again.

2. Answer the following questions.

It was not until the last ten years of his life that the thick cloud covering his face was lifted; it was not until the late autumn of his life that the light of beauty thawed this desolate place. What is the implication of this sentence?

Tolstoy realized a change in his world view in his later years, firmly stood on the standpoint of farmers, expressed strong denial of private ownership of land, and violently attacked the state and the church.

The fourth paragraph describes the ordinary appearance of Tolstoy from various aspects and angles: from the aspect of clothing, from the aspect of occupation... What is the author's intention in writing this?

Emphasizing that Tolstoy is a member of the ordinary Russian people shows that "he shares the same fate as the entire Russian people."

Teacher Tip: Revealing this point also reveals Tolstoy’s life pursuit and mental journey.

If you see a picture of him driving a carriage, and there is a white-bearded attendant sitting beside him, you may have to think for a while before you can judge that the person holding the reins is the coachman, and the person sitting beside him is the driver. It's the count. Who is "the Count"? Which one is the count?

The "Count" is Tolstoy.

Perhaps it was Count Tolstoy who held the reins. Because it was "he was out driving his carriage."

The author deliberately made the mistake to highlight the ordinaryness of his appearance, the indistinguishability of his appearance, and his "civilianness" in his later years.

The author tries his best to describe Tolstoy's mediocre and even ugly appearance in the first half of the text, but when viewed in conjunction with the full text, readers can still feel the extraordinary qualities of this great writer. why is that?

His mediocre and even ugly appearance contrasts with the sharpness of his eyes and the depth of his thoughts.

Later: The other parts of Tolstoy's face - beard, eyebrows, hair, are nothing more than a carapace used to package and protect this pair of shining jewels.

...This pair of jewels has magic and magnetism, and can absorb the substances in the world, and then radiate precise frequency waves to our era.

What does "this pair of jewels" refer to? How should this sentence be understood?

The "jewels" refer to Tolstoy's eyes.

Tolstoy's literary creation not only comes from the observation and research of society and life, but also is processed by his own thoughts and expressed with his pen to show the true meaning of society and life.

On the one hand, the text says that Tolstoy "can control the entire world and its wealth of knowledge at will," which shows that he is happy; but on the other hand, it says that he cannot get "his own share of happiness." Is this a contradiction?

1. "Those who can see the truth clearly" are often in pain - the pain of the wise. If one is both wise and benevolent, the pain will be doubled.

2. Tolstoy saw through tyranny, ugliness, hypocrisy, suffering and its causes, and spent his whole life trying to change it, but things always went against his wishes. This was his greatest pain.

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Update Time: 2024-09-23

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