"Leo Tolstoy" PPT courseware 7

Description

"Leo Tolstoy" PPT courseware 7

learning target:

1. Understand the role of portrait description

2. Taste the meaning of key sentences

3. Understand Tolstoy’s spiritual world and life pursuits

Introduction to Tolstoy

Tolstoy was the greatest Russian writer of the 19th century. Born into a noble family. He has been passionate about literature and philosophy since he was a child, and was influenced by French Enlightenment thinkers such as Rousseau and Montesquieu. In college, he came into contact with classmates from civilian backgrounds. After dropping out of school in 1847, he returned to the manor and tried to reform the serfdom system on his own land in an attempt to improve farmers' lives and set up schools for farmers' children. In 1851, he went to the Caucasus to serve in the military. In various battles, we saw the excellent qualities of civilian officers and soldiers. Strengthened his sympathy for ordinary people and critical attitude towards serfdom. The novels "Anna Karenina", "War and Peace" and "Resurrection" represent the peak of his art and are also symbols of his practice of "the most sober realism".

knowledge supplement

This article is excerpted from "Three Writers". The three writers refer to:

Casanova, Stendhal, Tolstoy

The three masters in Zweig's masterpiece "The Three Masters" refer to:

Balzac, Dickens, Dostoevsky

Read the pronunciation of words and understand the meaning of words

Dark, stranded, imprisoned, majestic, sharp, dwarf, wine shop, embarrassing

A strand of fiery heat, rough, unbalanced, dome, bright, abundant, gloomy

Sitting upright, nodding and lowering eyebrows, vast expanse, mustache, long beard

Curly hair, armor, dazzling, hiding dirt, unquestionable, rugged

Thick, straight, shallow, naked, frequency, earl, sunken, dull, cheek

Read the text and gain overall perception:

Paragraph 1: Characteristics of beard and hair

Second paragraph: facial contour and structure

Paragraph 3: Facial Expression

Paragraph 4: Average looking

Paragraph 5: Appearance is disappointing

Paragraph 6: Sharp eyes

Paragraph 7: Rich in content

Paragraph 8: Eyes have power

Paragraph 9: Sharp eyes and misfortunes in life

Summary of portraiture:

Please say a few words using the following sentence patterns:

1. Tolstoy has a face of...

2. Tolstoy’s face (appearance) gives people the impression of...

3. From Tolstoy’s body, we can see that he is a Russian...

Analyze the portrait:

What two characteristics are highlighted in the description of Tolstoy's portrait in the first half of the text? What role do they play in shaping the character's image?

Study and Appreciation

Read paragraphs 6-9 of the text aloud and think about the questions

Why is Tolstoy said to have an extraordinary pair of eyes? (You can find the original sentence from the text)

His eyes are sharp and profound, and he has accurate insights.

Eyes contain rich emotions

Observe society and life with keen eyes, and make an accurate, in-depth and comprehensive description of the times, making him the spokesperson of the times.

Students question and try to figure out their taste

1. There are a hundred eyes in Tolstoy’s eyes

2. ...This pair of jewelry has magical power and magnetism. It can absorb the matter in the world and then radiate precise frequency waves to our era.

3. It is very scary when this pair of daggers with cold light are turned towards their owner, because the blade is ruthless and goes straight to the vital point, hitting his heart right in the heart.

Expand and extend

On the one hand, the text says that Tolstoy "can control the entire world and its wealth of knowledge at will," which shows that he is happy; but on the other hand, it says that he cannot get "his own share of happiness." Is this a contradiction? Do you think Tolstoy was happy or unhappy?

Not contradictory. "Those who can see the truth clearly can control the entire world and its wealth of knowledge at will." This means that such people can become the masters and masters of the entire world and its wealth of knowledge. However, "people who can see the truth clearly" are often in pain. Yes, this is the pain of a wise man, and if he is both a wise man and a benevolent man, the pain is double. Tolstoy was such a person. He saw through tyranny, ugliness, hypocrisy and suffering, and also saw clearly the causes of all kinds of evil in the world. He tried his best throughout his life to change it, but everything always went against his wishes. This is The greatest pain. He regards himself as the greatest happiness to breathe and share the fate of the Russian people. He has a great, true and selfless heart. He has left a lot of spiritual wealth to all mankind, which makes him feel happy.

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Update Time: 2024-09-09

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Lu Jiao edition Chinese language for eighth grade, second volume industry PPT template

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