"Inscription on a Humble Room" PPT courseware 7

Description

"Inscription on a Humble Room" PPT courseware 7

teaching objectives:

1. Understand the author's noble moral integrity and his taste for living in poverty and enjoying the good life.

2. Understand the characteristics of inscriptions.

3. Understand the way of writing to express one's ambitions.

4. Read and recite the full text.

Teaching focus: various forms of reading and reciting in class

Introduction to the writer's works

This article is selected from "Complete Tang Dynasty", written by Liu Yuxi (772-842), courtesy name Mengde, a Jinshi scholar in the ninth year of Zhenyuan, a poet and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty. Liu Yuxi lived in the mid-Tang Dynasty after the Anshi Rebellion. He was concerned about social reality and worried about the national economy and people's livelihood. Because he participated in Wang Shuwen's political reform movement and offended the powerful officials of the dynasty, he was demoted to the rank of general magistrate of Anhui Province and Prefecture. According to the regulations at the time, he should live in three rooms in the yamen. However, when the magistrate of Hezhou County saw that he was demoted, he tried to make things difficult for him. I moved three times in half a year, each time the house became smaller and smaller, and finally it became a shabby room. In this context, Liu Yuxi angrily wrote the article "Inscription on a Humble Room".

basic knowledge

About style

"Inscriptions" are words carved on objects in ancient times to warn oneself or describe merits, and later became a literary style. This style of writing generally uses rhyme. The diction is concise, rhymed, and reads sonorously and powerfully.

Motto Write a motto and place it next to your seat.

The first two sentences of the text start with "mountain" and "water". What rhetorical method is used? What do they have to do with the shantytown?

Metaphors and analogies use virtual reality to bring out the central expression below. On the one hand, it brings out the main idea, and on the other hand, it shows that the humble room is not humble. "Mountain" and "water" are compared to a humble house, and "immortal" and "dragon" are compared to oneself. These four sentences are both metaphors of images and analogies of things, indicating that a humble house also has the properties of "name" and "spirit"

Exchange and discussion:

1. The author is obviously praising his own "humble house", so why does he mention "Nanyang Zhuge Cottage" and "West Shuzi Yunting" in the article? What is the purpose of quoting Confucius at the end?

The use of analogy to quote the ancient sages' famous houses to prove the "humble room" is intended to compare themselves with the ancient sages and show that they also have the aspirations and ambitions of the ancient sages. Quoting Confucius' words echoes the previous article "This is a humble house", which is the finishing touch of the whole article. It highlights the author's noble and arrogant sentiments and his taste for living in poverty and enjoying morality.

2. The title of the article is "Inscription on a Humble House", and the article also says "Why is there such a shabby place?" Are these contradictions?

There is no contradiction. "Shadow" refers to the simplicity of the house itself, while "not shabby" means that if the owner's spiritual quality is noble, the house will not appear shabby. "Shadow" refers to material things, while "not bad" refers to spiritual things.

3. Read it over and over again, select the words and sentences that you like the most or think are used most delicately and expressively, taste them carefully and make comments.

think about it

What kind of thoughts and feelings does the author express when he writes that a shabby house is not a shabby one?

Through the description of the living room, he tried his best to describe the shabby room as not being shabby, expressing a noble and proud moral character and the sentiment of living in poverty and enjoying peace.

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For more information about the "Humble Room Inscriptions" PPT courseware, please click on the "Humble Room Inscriptions" ppt tag.

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"Inscription on a Humble Room" PPT:

"The Inscription on the Humble Room" PPT Part One: Explanation of the "Inscription on the Humble Room" The Humble Room is the name of Liu Yuxi's room, which means a simple house. It is said that it was built by Liu Yuxi when he was the governor of Hezhou, Anhui. There is a main house and two side rooms, facing north and south. There is a stone tablet in the main room, the head of which...

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Lu Jiao edition Chinese language for seventh graders (volume 1) industry PPT template

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