"The Story of Yueyang Tower" PPT courseware 9

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"The Story of Yueyang Tower" PPT courseware 9

learning target:

1. Master the key classical Chinese words in the text and learn to identify words with different meanings in ancient and modern times;

2. Accurately translate key and difficult classical Chinese sentences in the text;

3. Feel the "worry about the world's worries first, and rejoice after the world's happiness". Difficulty: Understand the author’s intention of describing the scenery and expressing emotions

An outstanding politician and military strategist in the Northern Song Dynasty, he was also quite accomplished in literature. "History of the Song Dynasty" records: Fan Zhongyan was orphaned when he was two years old. His family was poor and helpless, but he had few ambitions. He studied hard and was very tired. He often fed his noodles with cold water. He had no food and ate porridge while reading. He couldn't bear the worry. It's too much fun to be drowned. As an official, he always discussed world affairs generously without caring about his own life. He advocated the eradication of bad government, but was slandered and demoted. In the fifth year of Qingli, he was relegated to Dengzhou as a political advisor. He loves the people diligently, has a political voice, and often recites to himself: "A scholar should worry about the world's worries first, and rejoice after the world's happiness."

1. What scenes are described in this paragraph?

Rain, dark wind, turbid waves, sun, stars, mountains, business travelers, qiang, ji, tiger, ape

2. What characteristics of the Dongting Lake landscape do these scenery reflect?

The misery of Dongting Lake

3. What kind of emotions can we see about the author through these scenes?

Encountered slander and slander in the court, leaving home, feeling extremely sad

Read the first paragraph of the article and think about the following questions:

1. What does it mean that Teng Zijing was “relegated to Baling County” and “rebuilt the Yueyang Tower”?

It shows that he "does not feel sorry for himself" in adversity, but still works hard and has a broad mind, which is different from ordinary "immigrants".

2. The author does not describe Yueyang Tower in detail here. What is the reason?

First, "predecessors have already said it", because there is no need to repeat it; second, from the full text, the author's purpose of writing this article is not to introduce the construction process of Yueyang Tower, its structure and scenery, but to use the scenery to express emotions .

Read paragraphs 3 and 4 of the article and think about the following questions:

1. Which two scenes of Dongting Lake are depicted in the third and fourth paragraphs of the text?

1. Gloomy and miserable 2. Bright and sunny

2. What words does the author use to summarize the "sadness" and "joy" of "immigrant poets"? What is the purpose of writing this?

"Going to the country and feeling homesick, worried about slander and fear of ridicule" sums up the "sadness" of the "immigrant scholar"

"Relaxed and happy, forgetting all favors and disgraces" summarizes the "joy" of "immigrant poets"

The purpose of writing this way is to compare the joys and sorrows of such people with the "hearts of ancient benevolent people", to lead to the following, to move from description of scenes to discussion, and to highlight the main theme.

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Update Time: 2024-09-08

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Jiangsu Education Edition Ninth Grade Chinese Volume 1 industry PPT template

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