"Inscription on a Humble Room" PPT teaching courseware

Description

"Inscription on a Humble Room" PPT teaching courseware

Part One Content: Text Introduction

Before class, please take a multiple-choice question: A. Suppose there is a magnificent building. To get it, you must say things that go against your conscience and do all kinds of evil things for the rest of your life; B. There is a simple house with a beautiful scenery. Charming and accompanied by a close friend. Which one would you choose?

So let’s take a look at what Liu Yuxi’s house looked like in the Tang Dynasty. One of his articles "Inscription on a Humble Room" is very famous. Let's take a look at his "Inscription on a Humble Room" below!

show target

1. Understand the ideological content of the essay and fully appreciate the author's feelings.

2. Grasp the writing method of this article to express its ambitions.

3. Comprehend and feel the author's joy in life and his elegant and refined feelings.

PPT on the inscription of a humble room, the second part of the content: data link

Liu Yuxi (772-842), courtesy name Mengde, was a native of Luoyang and a writer of the Tang Dynasty. The poem is as famous as Bai Juyi, and he was called "Liu Bai" at that time. There is "Collected Works of Liu Guest".

Liu Yuxi offended the powerful officials of the dynasty because of his participation in the political reform movement at that time, and was demoted to Hezhou County, Anhui Province as a small general judge. However, the magistrate of Hezhou County was a snobbish person. When he saw Liu Yuxi being demoted, he made every possible effort to make things difficult for him. Within half a year, the magistrate forced Liu Yuxi to move three times, each time the area became smaller and smaller, and in the end it was just a small room. Liu Yuxi saw that this snobbish dog official was really bullying others, so he angrily wrote this extraordinary and elegant "Inscription on the Humble Room", and asked someone to carve it on a stone tablet and place it in front of the door.

Humble Room Inscription PPT, the third part: preview feedback

1. Read the pronunciation of the characters

Hongru

2. Write the glyph

德xīn( ) casedú( )

3. Accumulation of classical Chinese knowledge

(1) Differences in ancient and modern meanings

The form of labor without records

Ancient meaning: form, body.

Today's meaning: shape.

(2) The word has multiple meanings

It: Wusi Zhuzhiraner (particle, used between subject and predicate, cancels the independence of the sentence, not translated)

He Shaozhiyou (a sign of preposition of object, not translated)

(3) Flexible use of parts of speech

1. If the mountain is not high, if there are immortals, it will be famous (noun conjugated into a verb, famous, famous)

2. The chaos of silk and bamboo (the use of adjectives, making... chaos)

3. The form of labor without official documents (the use of adjectives to make... tired)

PPT on the inscription of a humble room, the fourth part: Perception after first reading

Contrary idea

Introduction 1. From what angles does the author write that a shabby house is not a shabby one?

method

Introduction 2. What methods are mainly used in this article to discuss opinions?

Translate text

Original text: The mountain is not high, but it is famous if there are immortals. Water does not have to be deep. This is a humble house, but I am virtuous.

Note:

Noun: noun as verb, famous, famous.

Spirit: The adjective is used as a verb to become supernatural.

S: This.

Wei: only.

Xin: fragrance, here refers to high moral character.

Translation: A mountain does not lie in its height. If you have immortals, it will become a famous mountain. Water does not depend on its depth. With the dragon, it becomes supernatural (water). This is a simple house, but I (the person who lives in it) have good moral character (it does not make it feel simple).

PPT on the inscription of a humble room, the fifth part: Intensive reading taste

1. What does the words "mountain" and "water" at the beginning of the article have to do with "humble house"?

[Answer] Bixing is used here, the virtual is used to set off the real, and the fame or supernatural power of "mountains" and "waters" are used to lead out that the reason why the "humble house" is not humble is "virtue and kindness". "Immortal" and "dragon" are metaphors for people with noble moral character. They are both metaphors and analogies. Here, the argument through analogy makes the reasoning clear and vivid, which enhances the persuasiveness of the article.

Reading method decryption

Analysis method of argumentation by analogy. Argument by analogy is to deduce the similar attributes of thing B (subject) by analogy by demonstrating certain attributes of thing A (object), making the argument vivid, enhancing the logic and rigor of reasoning, and enhancing the persuasiveness of the article. . The answer format is: "By making an analogy between truth A and truth B, the argument for truth B will be clear and vivid, and the persuasiveness of the article will be enhanced."

2. "The upper steps of the moss marks are green, and the color of the grass is green entering the curtain." Experience the expressive effect of the two words "up" and "in".

[Answer] This question uses the method of analyzing word expression effects. The word "up" describes the dynamic movement of the moss marks spreading to the steps; the word "enter" describes the scene of the grass reflected in the curtain, which is very expressive. The moss marks are green and grow up to the steps. The green grass is reflected in the scenery inside the curtain. It is an environmental description, showing the quietness, seclusion and elegance of the humble room. This scenery is a true portrayal of the author's life at that time, and it is also in line with his mood of moving abroad. It sets off the image of the author who is elegant and happy in poverty.

PPT on the inscription of a humble house, part six: summary

Through the description of the living room, he tried his best to describe the shabby room as not shabby, expressing the author's noble and proud moral integrity and his taste of living in poverty and living happily.

1. To support things and express aspirations. This article adopts the writing method of expressing the ambition through the description of the living room, trying to describe the humble room as not being humble. It expresses the author's taste of living in poverty and being happy with Taoism, and his noble and proud integrity.

2. The use of comparison and analogy techniques. It begins with the rise of mountains and rivers, which leads to the humble house, and then leads to the main theme of the whole text "Only my virtue and happiness". At the end, the author compares the "humble room" with "Zhuge Lu" and "Ziyunting" to express his interests and ambitions.

PPT on the inscription of a humble room, part seven: expansion and extension

Inscription for the teacher

Don’t be afraid of the long road, just persist; don’t be afraid of the shortcomings, just work hard. Peaches and plums are silent, moistening things silently. Spring and summer bring smiles, autumn and winter welcome new faces. Explain in detail and talk sincerely. Class articles, talk about life. Get rid of the shadows of the world and purify your pure soul. In ancient times there was Confucius, and now there is Tao Zhixing. Xinran said: I am worthy of this life.

Keywords: Free download of the Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume of the eighth grade of the Jiangsu Education Edition, PPT download of the inscription on the poor house, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Humble Room Inscriptions" PPT courseware, please click on the "Humble Room Inscriptions" ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-09-29

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Jiangsu Education Edition Chinese Language for Eighth Grade Volume 2 industry PPT template

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