"Moonlight Night" PPT courseware

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"Moonlight Night" PPT courseware

Du Fu, a native of Xiangyang (Xiangfan, Hubei), moved to Gong County, Henan during his great-grandfather's time. Born in a Confucian and official family, his grandfather Du Shenyan was a famous poet in the early Tang Dynasty. He had the lofty ideal of ascending the important road and leading to Jun Yao and Shun, but his fate was ill-fated (chuǎn) and his life was bumpy.

His poems are concerned about the country and the people, are real and touching, and reflect the major historical events during the An-Shi Rebellion; they also provide vivid social pictures during the war, so they are called "History of Poetry".

In the creation of poetry, he worked in various styles, wording and sentence creation, and his artistic achievements were particularly outstanding. Later generations were called the "Sage of Poetry".

His poems are "poor and coquettish at the top, but should sink into the Song Dynasty at the bottom. He seizes the Su and Li, swallows the Cao and Liu in anger, conceals his aloofness and declines, and dyes Xu Qing's fluidity. He captures the style of ancient and modern times, and combines the uniqueness of everyone" ( Yuan Zhen's "Inscriptions and Preface to the Tomb of Du Jun, a Foreign Minister of the Tang Dynasty's Inspectorate and Works Department") is a collection of poems.

Du Fu's life is divided into four periods:

1. Reading Wandering (712-746), from birth to 35 years old.

2. During the period of being trapped in Chang'an (746-755), he was 35 to 44 years old.

3. Three years of being trapped in a bandit and serving as an official (756-759).

4. During the period of wandering in the southwest (760-770), he died at the age of 49 to 59.

Introduction to Du Fu:

Du Fu's life can be divided into four stages.

1. Reading and traveling period

Du Fu was born into a family of officials, and his grandfather Du Shenyan was a famous poet. At this time, it was in the prosperous age of Kaiyuan. Du Fu failed to pass the Jinshi examination at the age of 24, so he traveled to Dongyue, Qi Zhao, Luoyang, Liang Song, and traveled with Li Bai and Gao Shi. The representative works of this stage are "Wang Yue", "Climbing the Gunzhou Tower", "Gift to Li Bai", etc.

2. The period of being trapped in Chang'an

Du Fu stayed in Chang'an for ten years, but he still failed to realize his ambition of "bringing emperors Yao and Shun to the throne, and then making customs pure". He ended up "taking the door of a rich man in the morning, and following the fat horse dust in the evening. The broken cup and the cold food, there is sorrow and sorrow everywhere." .” situation. At this time, the Anshi Rebellion had not yet broken out. He stayed in Chang'an for ten years, got to know the people better, got to know the rulers, and wrote many poems that were concerned about the country and the people. Representative works: "Traveling of Military Chariots", "Traveling of Beauties", "Five Hundred Words of Empathy from Beijing to Fengxian County", etc.

This poem only writes about personal experiences and the pain of being separated from loved ones, right?

Hint: Wrong. The poem describes personal experiences, which profoundly reflects the miserable life of the people during the Anshi Rebellion. Among them, the love between husband and wife, father and son has been integrated with the feelings of concern for the king and patriotism, sympathy for the times and sorrow for the chaos, which is typical of literature.

This poem is titled "Moonlight Night", expressing the couple's longing for each other and reflecting the pain of lovesickness in the era of separation. Although it only writes about family love, it has broad generalization and typical significance, expressing the poet's desire for a peaceful life.

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Update Time: 2024-06-27

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Beijing Normal University Edition Ninth Grade Chinese Volume 2 industry PPT template

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