"Moonlight Night" PPT courseware 2

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"Moonlight Night" PPT courseware 2

About the Author

Du Fu (712-770), courtesy name Zimei, was a native of Gong County. Traveling around the world in his youth. At the age of 33, he met Li Bai and traveled with him to the Liang and Song Dynasties. Later he entered Chang'an and lived in poverty for ten years. He lived in Shaoling and called himself Shaoling Ye Lao. During the Anshi Rebellion, he fell into the hands of the rebels. He later escaped and was left to pick up the remains.

After being demoted, he joined Yan Wu and served as a member of the Ministry of Inspection and Engineering, Wailang, known as the "Ministry of Du Gong" in the world. After Yan Wu's death, he wandered around Shu, Hubei, and Hunan. He was poor and ill, and died in a boat to Yuezhou in the winter of 770.

writing background

This poem was written in the fifteenth year of Emperor Xuanzong's Tianbao reign (756). In June of that year, the Anshi rebels invaded Tongguan and then entered Chang'an. Du Fu fled with his wife and children to Xizhou (today's Fuxian County, Shaanxi Province) and lived in Qiang Village. In July, Suzong was located in Lingwu. Du Fu left home and went north to Yanzhou in August, preparing to rush to Lingwu to fight the rebellion. Unfortunately, he was captured by the rebels and taken to Chang'an. Because Du Fu had no official position, he was not imprisoned. On a moonlit night, the poet looked at the moon and wrote this poem.

My wife clearly has children by her side, so how can I say she is "watching alone"?

If we look at the couplets, we can understand: I pity the children from afar, but I still remember Chang'an.

Because the children are still young, they do not know how to miss their father who is far away in Chang'an, nor do they understand how their mother misses her father. Therefore, the wife can only "watch alone". Here, the children's unresolved memories are used to set off the wife's "independence".

Why is it "wet" and why is it "cold"?

My wife stared at the moon alone for a long time. Her cloud-like hair was probably wet with the dew at night, right? Under the bright moonlight, her jade-like arms may also feel chilly.

Clear: It highlights the wife’s longing for the moon and her crazy longing for her. Before I knew it, it was already late at night. In fact, it highlights how much I miss my wife and family.

Extended reading: In ancient poetry, there are many poems like "Moonlight Night" that use others to reflect oneself and combine the virtual and the real. Please give an example to explain.

"Remembering Shandong Brothers on September 9th" by Wang Wei.

It means that the brothers who are far away from their hometown all wore dogwood on their bodies when they climbed high today, but found that one brother was missing-he was not among them. It seems that the regret is not that I was unable to spend the festive season with my brothers in my hometown, but that my brothers were not able to fully reunite during the festive season. It seems that my situation of being alone and a stranger in a foreign land is not worth talking about, but it is the shortcomings of my brothers that require more consideration.

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Update Time: 2024-07-03

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Beijing Normal University Edition Ninth Grade Chinese Volume 2 industry PPT template

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