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Category | Format | Size |
---|---|---|
People's Education Press Ninth Grade Chinese Language Volume 2 | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance" PPT quality courseware download
Part One: Introduction of New Course
As the saying goes: "Good medicine is bitter to the mouth and good for the disease, but good advice is bad to the ears and good for action." However, because it is hard to the ears, good advice is often not implemented. Especially around the king, the saying "accompanying the king is like accompanying a tiger", careless words may lead to death - Wu Zixu committed suicide with a sword, Bigan disemboweled himself, Qu Zi was exiled, and Sima Qian suffered the humiliation of palace punishment. These are all ancient legends. injustice!
As a loyal minister, if you fail to point out the king's shortcomings in time, you will first be ashamed of the country, the country and the people, and secondly, you will be ashamed of your own conscience. So how can we make the king listen to the advice calmly, make it agreeable to his ears, and accept it with sincerity? This involves the art of speaking. Today we will study "Zou Ji's Satire on the King of Qi Accepting Admonition" and appreciate the style of ancient orators.
Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance PPT, the second part of the content: Author's business card
Liu Xiang (approximately 77 BC - 6 BC) was a classics scholar, bibliographer and litterateur in the Western Han Dynasty. Liu Jiao, the fourth generation grandson of King Chu Yuan, was promoted to the rank of captain of the Zhongbao School. He was once ordered to lead the school secretary and wrote "Bie Lu", which is the earliest public catalog of books in my country. He is the author of "New Preface", "Shuo Yuan", "Biography of Lienv" and other books.
Stylistic knowledge
"Warring States Policy" is a national-style history book and a collection of historical prose. Also known as "National Policies" and "State Affairs", it was compiled by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty, with a total of 33 chapters, divided into twelve policies of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin, Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, Wei, Han, Song, Wei, and Zhongshan.
It records some of the political, military and diplomatic activities of various countries during the Warring States Period, records the strategies and remarks of various countries' advisers, reflects the extremely complex political struggles and sharp social contradictions in this specific historical stage of the Warring States Period, and is of great significance to the study of history. Has a certain reference value. The language is fluent, and the writing of people and events is true and vivid. Reading this book is like seeing the person and hearing his voice. It has a grand and exciting style, is magnificent and powerful, has high artistic achievements, and has a great influence on future generations of literati.
Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance PPT, the third part of the content: word check
Zou Ji's beautiful court clothes, clothes, looking glass
Who and his concubine sleep in the evening and enter the court to slander and ridicule
The city and the dynasty move forward from time to time, and every year, they all dynasty to Qi.
Parts of speech conjugation
1. Court attire,
2. The beauty of my wife is my private self.
3. Those who can confront others with their faults
4. Receive rewards
5. He who hears the ears of others
Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance PPT, the fourth part: overall perception
Zou Ji was more than eight feet tall and had a beautiful appearance. He wore court clothes and hats. When he looked into the mirror, he asked his wife, "Who is more beautiful than Mr. Xu in the north of the city?" His wife said, "You are so beautiful, how can Mr. Xu be as beautiful as you?"
Xu Gong in the north of the city is the most beautiful person in Qi. Ji was not confident, so he asked his concubine again: "Who is more beautiful between me and Mr. Xu?" The concubine said: "How can Mr. Xu be as beautiful as you!" One day, a guest came from outside and sat down to talk with him. He asked the guest: "Who is more beautiful between me and Mr. Xu?" beautiful? The guest said, "Mr. Xu is not as beautiful as the king." "
Tomorrow, when Mr. Xu comes, whoever looks at him thinks he is not as good as he is; when he looks into the mirror, he thinks he is not as good as he is far away. I thought about it when I went to bed at night, and said: "My wife's beauty in me is because she is private about me; my concubine's beauty in me is because she is afraid of me; my guest's beauty in me is because he wants something from me."
【Translation】
Zou Ji was more than eight feet tall, with a gorgeous figure and beautiful appearance. (One day) morning, Zou Ji put on his clothes, looked in the mirror, and said to his wife: "I compare with Mr. Xu from the north of the city, which one is more beautiful?" His wife said: "You are extremely beautiful, how can you compare with Mr. Xu?" How about you?"
Xu Gong in the north of the city was a handsome man from Qi State. Zou Ji didn't believe it (she was more beautiful than Duke Xu), so he asked his concubine: "Comparing me with Duke Xu, which one is more beautiful?" The concubine said, "How can Duke Xu compare with you?"
Another day passed and Xu Gong came. Zou Ji looked at him carefully and felt that he was not as beautiful as Xu Gong. He looked at himself in the mirror again and felt that he was far less beautiful than Xu Gong. I lay down at night thinking about it and said, "My wife thinks I'm beautiful because she prefers me; my concubine thinks I'm beautiful because she's afraid of me; my guests think I'm beautiful because they want something from me."
So Zou Ji went to court to pay homage to King Qi Wei and said, "I do know that I am not as beautiful as Mr. Xu. But my wife prefers me, my concubines are afraid of me, and my guests want to ask for something from me. They all think that I am more beautiful than Mr. Xu." .Now Qi State has a territory of thousands of miles and one hundred and twenty cities. There is no concubine or minister in the palace who does not favor you. There is no minister in the court who is not afraid of you. There is no one in the country who does not seek help from you. : From this, it seems that your Majesty has been deeply deceived!"
King Wei said: "Okay!" and then issued an order: "Officials and people at all levels who can accuse me of my faults face to face will get the first-class reward; those who advise me in writing will get the second-class reward; those who can comment in public places (my Those who let me hear about their faults will receive third-class rewards." As soon as the order was issued, many ministers came to give advice. The official gate and the courtyard were like a market; a few months later, someone occasionally gave advice; a year later, Even if someone wants to persuade, there is nothing they can say. Yan, Zhao, Han, and Wei heard about this and all came to Qi to worship. This is what people call "conquering other countries on Chaoyan".
1. How many meanings does the title of the article have? What does "sarcasm" mean?
The title "Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance" points out two aspects of the content of the article: Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and the King of Qi accepts remonstrance.
Satire: To sarcastically admonish, that is, to use hints and metaphors to tactfully persuade. In feudal society, the authority of the emperor was inviolable. How many advisers and good ministers were killed for criticizing the dragon scales and disobeying the emperor's orders. However, Zou Ji dared to persuade King Qi Wei to obey his advice. He relied on the word "sarcasm", a clever and ingenious method of persuasion.
2. Clarify the structure of the article
Part One (1): It writes that Zou Ji realized a profound truth from the fact that his wife, concubines, and guests praised him as more beautiful than Mr. Xu - the origin of admonishment.
Part Two (2): Zou Ji used his own deception as an example to satirize the King of Qi - the content of the remonstrance.
The third part (3-4): Write about King Qi Wei’s humility in accepting advice and the great achievements he achieved.
Zou Ji satirizes the king of Qi and accepts remonstrance PPT, the fifth part: intensive reading and careful study
1. Answer the question using the original text.
(1) The sentence that expresses why Zou Ji is not confident when comparing his beauty with Xu Gong is: Xu Gong in the north of the city is also the most beautiful person in Qi.
(2) Zou Ji was inspired by the responses from his wife, concubines, and guests: He was thinking about it at night and said: "When my wife beautifies me, she is selfish; when my concubine is beautifying me, she is afraid of me; when my guests are beautifying me, she is afraid of me. , if you want anything, ask for it from me."
(3) Zou Ji’s reason for admonishing the King of Qi is: The King is too shady
(4) The author’s comment is: This so-called victory over the imperial court
2. How does the beginning of the article describe Zou Ji’s appearance and actions? What do these reflect?
Appearance: "Zou Ji is more than eight feet tall and has a beautiful appearance." The sentence describes Zou Ji's bright and beautiful appearance. Bachi is about 185cm now.
Action: "Court clothes and hats, looking into the mirror", it is written that Zou Ji looked in the mirror and saw his appearance and realized its beauty.
The image vividly depicts Zou Ji's beauty and his self-appreciation.
3. Faced with varying degrees of praise from his wife, concubines, and guests, Zou Ji went from being "unconfident" to "thinking about it at night". What kind of quality does it reflect about him?
Answer: Pay attention to objective reality, do not blindly believe in others' praises, be able to judge rationally, think calmly, and be self-aware of other people's praises.
4. In response to Zou Ji's question "Who is me or Xu Gongmei from the north of the city?", what are the similarities and differences between the answers of his wife, concubines and guests?
Zou Ji satirizes the king of Qi and accepts remonstrance PPT, part six content: Class summary
Article Purpose
It is impossible for a person to correctly understand himself and objective things when he is blinded. As a leader, you must always keep a clear head and prevent being fooled by some superficial phenomena; do not listen to partial beliefs, listen extensively to people's criticisms, stay alert to flattery, discover and correct your own shortcomings and mistakes in a timely manner, Make no or fewer mistakes.
writing traits
1. The narrative is concise and cleverly tailored.
The author gave a vivid description of the beauty contest between Zou Ji and Xu Gong, but only gave a general description of his advice. The key points are also highlighted in the remonstrance of the subjects, and the different situations in the three periods of "the first issue of the order", "a few months later" and "after the first year" are described, allowing readers to experience the great changes after King Qi accepted the advice, and King Qi The depth of the initial blindness, the many long-standing shortcomings of Qi State, and how to reform it, etc., are only hinted at from the side and omitted, making the center of the article more prominent. The three questions and three answers do not describe each person's appearance, but use different languages to show the characters' different attitudes towards the questions. The writing is simple and the words are full of meaning.
2. Use metaphors to reason and be persuasive.
Metaphorical reasoning is the most significant writing feature of this article. The article first writes about the beauty comparison between Zou Ji and Xu Gong, and then analyzes the words of praise for his wife, concubines, and guests, laying the necessary foundation for the metaphorical reasoning below. Then he wrote Zou Ji's satirical admonishment to King Qi, starting with his own private affairs, and then comparing private affairs to state affairs, so that King Wei of Qi could be inspired by it. This article successfully goes from the near to the far, from the small to the big, from trivial matters in life to important national affairs, and uses metaphors to make sense of persuasion. It shows that as long as the language is implicit and euphemistic, good advice can be completely pleasing to the ears and make the other party accept it happily.
Zou Ji satirizes the king of Qi and accepts remonstrance PPT, part 7: in-class testing
1. Explain the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences
①Court attire
②The beauty of my wife
③Those who can confront others with their faults
④Those who hear the ears of others
⑤Now Qi is thousands of miles away
⑥The ladies of the palace all want to be private to the king
⑦Zou Ji satirized the King of Qi for accepting advice
⑧Be able to slander and ridicule the city and court
2. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese
(1) Who is me or Xu Gongmei from the north of the city?
(2) Xu Gong in the north of the city is the most beautiful person in Qi.
(3) Avoid being unconfident.
(4) The beauty of my wife is my private self.
(5) This is called victory over the imperial court.
(6) The king’s concealment is too great.
3. Fill in the blanks according to the text content.
(1) The sentence describing Xu Gong’s beauty is: ______________; the sentence describing Zou Ji’s beauty is ____________________________.
(2) In the article, the sentence used by Zou Ji’s wife to praise him is _______________, the sentence used by his concubine to praise him is _______________, and the sentence used by the guests to praise him is _______________.
(3) The sentence in the article that shows that Zou Ji is self-aware is ____________________.
(4) In the article, Zou Ji’s sentence that most directly and forcefully points out King Qi’s current dangerous situation is ______________.
Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts admonishment PPT, part 8 content: Upgrading
1. The following set of braille phonetic notation is correct ()
A.Concubine (qiè) �丽 (yǐ) court dress (zhāo)
B. Who and (shú) are not like (fú)? They all face Qi (cháo)
C. Looking glass (kuī) period (jī) several months later (shuò)
D. Danri (dàn) sleep in the evening (qǐn) time and time (jiān)
Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts admonishment PPT, part 9: Homework assignments
Read the article "Zhao Gong Admonishes King Li to Eliminate Slander", compare it with the article "Zou Ji Satirizes the King of Qi for Accepting Admonition", and writes an appreciation article to talk about Zou Ji and Zhao Gong's remonstrance skills.
Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for the second volume of ninth-grade Chinese language published by Ministry of Education, PPT download of Zou Ji’s satire on King Qi’s admonishment, .PPT format;
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Free download of PPT courseware "Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance":
"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi for accepting advice" PPT courseware free download Part 1 content: The first lesson introduces the new lesson Wei Zhengyun, a famous official of the Tang Dynasty: Using copper as a mirror, you can dress your clothes; using history as a mirror, you can know the rise and fall; using people as a mirror , you can understand the gains and losses. Wei Zheng is a mirror to Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty...
"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance" PPT high-quality courseware download:
"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance" PPT high-quality courseware download Part 1: Teaching objectives: 1. Read the text emotionally and read out the character's tone and the situation of the story. 2. Based on the notes after class, clarify the meaning of the text with your classmates and accumulate important classical Chinese vocabulary. 3. Read instead of speak..
"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance" PPT quality courseware:
"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi and accepts remonstrance" PPT high-quality courseware Contents of the first part: Introduction of new lessons The most important thing is self-knowledge. Zou Ji, the counselor of Qi State, was such a wise man. He is a handsome man. But compared with Xu Gong, he is not as good as him. His wife prefers him, his concubines are afraid of him, and his guests ask for him...
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Update Time: 2024-11-22
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